Robert Gillies | |
---|---|
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for Bruce | |
In office 1884–1885 | |
Majority | 217 (18.38%) |
Personal details | |
Born | 31 Jul 1835 Rothesay |
Died | 15 June 1886 Dunedin |
Resting place | Dunedin Northern Cemetery |
Spouse | Emily Street |
Profession | Surveyor |
Robert Gillies (31 July 1835 –15 June 1886) was a 19th-century Member of Parliament in Otago,New Zealand. He was born in Rothesay on the Isle of Bute,Scotland. [1]
He failed to win the Bruce electorate at the 1883 by-election,and won the seat at the general 1884 election by a majority of 217. [2] He resigned in 1885 for failing health,which caused the 1885 Bruce by-election. [3]
He died on 15 June 1886 from an aneurysm of the heart. He was the brother of Thomas Gillies and John Lillie Gillies,and the father of plastic surgeon Harold Gillies. [4] [1] Robert was buried in the Northern Cemetery. [5]
He was one of the eight children (5 sons and 3 daughters) of Isabella (née Lillie) and John Gillies (born Rothesay on 22 April 1802). His father was a lawyer and a member of Otago Provincial Council. [6] Robert spent a year at Glasgow University in 1851,but his father then decided to emigrate. They reached Otago on the barque,Slains Castle, [7] on 6 November 1852 [6] and bought 10 acres (4.0 ha) at Halfway Bush as a family home,and 100 acres (40 ha) at Riversdale,Milton. [8]
In 1866 Robert married Emily Street,the daughter of his business partner. [9] Charles Henry Street [7] (1824 [10] -1887 [11] Emily was a niece of Edward Lear,the nonsense writer and landscape painter. Emily,who had moved to Dunedin with her parents and grandparents when aged 5,was a founder of the first kindergarten in Dunedin,and took a keen interest in charitable works. After Robert's death in 1886,Emily moved her family from Dunedin to Auckland.
By 1902,the children had grown up and she bought part of her mother's Birtley estate. In 1905,the wedding of Emily Sophia Gillies (their eldest daughter) and Robert Williams Michell was held at her new Parnell house,Kohanga.
In November 1911,Emily Gillies sold Kohanga,following the death of her mother,Mrs Street,earlier that year. She moved into Birtley,the home she had inherited from her parents, [12] where she remained until her death on 7 September 1913, [13] aged 65. [14]
Emily and Robert had eight children:
Robert worked on the family's Milton farm and helped form the Bruce Agricultural Society. Later he farmed at Awamoko,near Duntroon,where he bred Leicester sheep. From 1857 to 1860 he worked for Otago Provincial Surveying Department,being one of the first to discover gold on the banks of several streams. In 1861 he joined Charles Henry Street [7] (1824 [10] -1887 [11] ) as an estate agent. Walter Hislop replaced Charles Street in the partnership,the firm becoming 'Gillies,Street &Hislop'. In 1884 they amalgamated with Connell &Moodie,to form the Perpetual Trustees and Agency Company,which Robert chaired. [7] The Perpetual Trustees Estate and Agency Co Ltd continues, [25] after further mergers, [26] as Perpetual Guardian. [27] Robert was a director of Dunedin Waterworks Company [28] and chairman of Westport Coal Company. [29] He was a founder of the Presbyterian Knox Church,president of its Young Men's Association,started its library,local Treasurer of the London Missionary Society and a founder of the Otago Institute. Robert took part in observations of the Transit of Venus,naming his house,Transit House. [7]
Milton,formerly known as Tokomairiro or Tokomairaro,is a town of over 2,000 people,located on State Highway 1,50 kilometres to the south of Dunedin in Otago,New Zealand. It lies on the floodplain of the Tokomairaro River,one branch of which loops past the north and south ends of the town. This river gives its name to many local features,notably the town's only secondary school,Tokomairiro High School.
Union Steam Ship Company of New Zealand Limited was once the biggest shipping line in the southern hemisphere and New Zealand's largest private-sector employer. It was incorporated by James Mills in Dunedin in 1875 with the backing of a Scottish shipbuilder,Peter Denny. Bought by shipping giant P&O around the time of World War I it was sold in 1972 to an Australasian consortium and closed at the end of the twentieth century.
The 1924 Chatham Cup was the second annual nationwide knockout football competition in New Zealand.
Edmund Giblett Allen (1844–1909) was a Liberal Party Member of Parliament in New Zealand.
Dove-Myer Robinson Park,more commonly known as the Parnell Rose Garden,is a park in Parnell,Auckland,New Zealand. The park is named after Dove-Myer Robinson,the longest-serving mayor of Auckland,who served for 18 years. There are over 5,000 roses in the garden. Some of the plants in the garden have been bred by internationally celebrated rose breeders.
Henry Niccol was probably the first shipbuilder in Auckland,New Zealand. He was born in 1819 in Greenock. He was the father of George Turnbull Niccol and Malcolm Niccol (1844-1925).
Kawakawa railway station was a station on the Opua Branch in New Zealand. and is the terminus of the Bay of Islands Vintage Railway (BoIVR) in the small town of Kawakawa. It was also the terminus of the oldest railway on the North Island,opened in 1867,before being joined to the rest of the North Auckland Line in 1912.
A railway refreshment room is a catering facility attached to a railway station that was formerly common in Britain,Australia,New Zealand,and other countries that were formerly part of the British Empire. They were opened in the 19th century to serve passengers when trains did not convey catering facilities,and thus served passengers en route. Refreshment rooms were similar to tearooms,and generally served a variety of hot drinks,pastries,cakes,and light meals. With the introduction of buffet and restaurant cars,their importance began to decline.
The Northern Steam Ship Company Ltd (NSS) served the northern half of the North Island of New Zealand from 1881 to 1974. Its headquarters,the Northern Steam Ship Company Building,remains in use on Quay Street,Auckland as a bar and is listed by Heritage New Zealand as a Category I Historic Place.
Kawaha Point is a suburb of Rotorua in the Bay of Plenty Region of New Zealand's North Island.
Henry Thomas Mandeno was a New Zealand modernist architect.
Phoenix Foundry,often printed as Phœnix,was an engineering company in Auckland from 1861 to 1952. By 1900 it was on the verge of bankruptcy,but also Auckland's largest engineering works,supplying a wide range of goods and often leading in the design of equipment used to exploit the country's resources,such as timber and flax mills,crushers for gold ore and locomotives,pumps,cement and gas works and steamers. The foundry started with engineer,George Fraser,and a handful of employees,but grew to employ hundreds and operated under several names,including Fraser and Tinne and George Fraser &Sons Ltd.
SS Go Ahead was a twin screw-steamer,launched on the afternoon of Saturday 20 April 1867 by Seath and Connell,of Rutherglen,for the Clyde Shipping Company,with a plan to use her in New Zealand coastal trading. She had 30,or 35 hp (26 kW),high pressure engines,and tubular boilers from Campbell &Son's foundry.
George Holdship (1839–1923) emigrated to Auckland in 1855 and became a businessman,mainly involved in timber logging and sawmills. His companies removed much of North Island’s native forest,initially kauri and later kahikatea. He moved to Sydney in 1913.
Isaac Coates (1840–1932) was mayor of Hamilton,New Zealand,from 1888 to 1892,a farmer,flax-miller,and a drainage and railway contractor.
Robert William Dyer (1859-1939) was a solicitor,judge and the mayor of Hamilton,New Zealand from 1901 to 1903.
Francis Dewsbury Pinfold was a New Zealand doctor and local politician. He served as mayor of Hamilton from 1931 to 1933.
William Hoile Brown was a shipbuilder in Auckland from 1864 to 1918 and a local politician.
Crusader was 1,058-ton iron clipper ship. She built for John Lidgett &Sons,Indian traders of London,by Charles Connell and Co of Glasgow and launched in March 1865.
Years | Term | Electorate | Party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1884 –1885 | 9th | Bruce | Independent |