Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Seville

Last updated

Metropolitan Archdiocese of Seville

Archidioecesis Metropolitae Hispalensis

Archidiócesis Metropolitano de Sevilla
Spain Andalusia Seville BW 2015-10-23 13-04-37.jpg
Seville Cathedral
Location
Country Spain
Ecclesiastical province Seville
Statistics
Area14,036 km2 (5,419 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics		(as of 2010)
1,900,224
1,890,000 (99.5%)
Information
Denomination Roman Catholic
Sui iuris church Latin Church
Rite Roman Rite
Established3rd Century (As Diocese of Seville)
4th Century (As Archdiocese of Seville)
Cathedral Cathedral of St Mary in Seville
Current leadership
Pope Francis
Metropolitan Archbishop José Ángel Saiz Meneses
Suffragans Diocese of Cádiz and Ceuta
Diocese of San Cristóbal de La Laguna
Diocese of Canarias
Diocese of Córdoba
Diocese of Huelva
Diocese of Jerez de la Frontera
Bishops emeritus Juan Asenjo Pelegrina
Map
Archidiocesis de Sevilla.svg
Website
Website of the Archdiocese

The Metropolitan Archdiocese of Seville (Latin : Archidioecesis Metropolitae Hispalensis) is a Latin Church archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Seville, Spain. The Diocese of Seville was founded in the 3rd century. It was raised to the level of an archdiocese in the 4th century. The current archbishop is José Ángel Saiz Meneses. It has the suffragan dioceses of:

Contents

Early history

During Roman times Seville was the capital of the Province of Baetica, and the origin of the diocese goes back to apostolic times, or at least to the 1st century. Saint Gerontius, Bishop of Italica, preached in Baetica, and without doubt must have left a pastor of its own to Seville. It is certain that in 303, when Saints Justa and Rufina were martyred for refusing to adore a pagan idol, there was a Bishop of Seville named Sabinus, who assisted at the Council of Illiberis in 287.

Zeno (472–486) was appointed vicar apostolic by Pope Simplicius, and Pope Hormisdas gave the same charge to Bishop Sallustius in the provinces of Baetica and Lusitania. However, the see was rendered illustrious above all by the holy brothers Saints Leander and Isidore. The former of these contributed to the conversion of Saint Hermengild and Recared, and presided at the Third Council of Toledo in 589. While the latter presided at the Fourth Council of Toledo and was the teacher of medieval Spain.

The king's son Philip was appointed Archbishop of Seville, while he was given as coadjutor the Dominican Raimundo de Losada, Bishop of Segovia, who became archbishop five years later, on the abdication of the Infante. In addition to the cathedral chapter, another community of clerics was formed to sing the Divine Office in the Chapel Royal of Our Lady of the Kings (Nuestra Senora de los Reyes) about 1252.

Most of the other mosques of the city were converted into churches, but Santa María la Blanca, Santa Cruz, and San Bartolome were left to the Jews for synagogues. The cathedral originated in the great mosque which was the work of the emirs who built the Aljama mosque, rebuilt in 1171 by the Almohad emir, Yusuf-ben Yacub. The famous tower called the Giralda is due to Almanzor. In order to secure the liturgical orientation, when the mosque was converted into a cathedral its width was made the length of the new church; and it was divided into two parts, the lesser part, on the cast, being separated from the rest by a balustrade and grating, to form the chapel royal.

List of bishops and archbishops of Seville

Early bishops

  • Marcellus (3rd century)
  • Savinus I (287–c. 306)
  • Savinus II ( –441)
  • Epifanius (441–461)
  • Savinus II (461)
  • Oroncius (c. 462–c. 474)
  • Zeno (c. 476–c. 486)
  • Maximianus (c. 516)
  • Salustius (c. 517–c. 519)
  • Crispinus (c. 522)
  • Laurian (-539; +546)
  • Stephanus ( –578)
  • Leander (579 – 13 March 600)
  • Isidore of the Etymologies (13 March 600 – 4 April 636)
  • Honoratus (636–641)
  • Antonius (641–655)
  • Fugitivus (656– )
  • Julianus I ( –681)
  • Floresindus (682–688)
  • Felix (c. 688–c. 693)
  • Faustinus (c. 693)
  • Oppas (710–c. 711)
  • John I (839–c. 850)
  • Recafred (c. 850–c. 860)
  • Philip of Castile (1251–1258)
  • Ramon Losaza, O.P. (1259–1288 Died) [1]

1300 to 1500

Sevilla2005Julio 003.jpg

1500 to 1700

1700 to 1900

1900 to present

Auxiliary bishops

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References

  1. ↑ "Archbishop Ramon Losaza, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  2. ↑ "Archbishop Juan Almoravid" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  3. ↑ "Archbishop Fernando Gutiérrez Tello" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  4. ↑ "Archbishop Fernando Álvarez de Albornoz" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  5. ↑ "Archbishop Gonzalo Mena Roelas" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  6. 1 2 "Archbishop Alonso de Fonseca y Ulloa" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  7. ↑ "Archbishop Alonso de Fonseca y Acevedo" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  8. ↑ "Archbishop Iñigo Manrique de Lara" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  9. ↑ "Archbishop Diego de Deza, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 8 August 2016
  10. ↑ "Archbishop Gutierre Álvarez de Toledo" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 21 March 2016
  11. ↑ "Archbishop Cristóbal Rojas Sandoval" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  12. ↑ "Archbishop Luis Fernández de Córdoba" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 27 August 2016
  13. ↑ "Archbishop Pedro Tapia, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 19 October 2016
  14. ↑ "Archbishop Pedro Tapia, O.P." GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved 19 October 2016
  15. ↑ "Archbishop Pedro Urbina Montoya, O.F.M." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 15 July 2016
  16. ↑ "Rinunce e Nomine, 17.04.2021" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 17 April 2021. Retrieved 17 April 2021.
  17. ↑ "Bishop Reginaldo Romero, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  18. ↑ "Bishop Pedro Montemolín" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  19. ↑ "Bishop Juan Laso de la Vega, O.S.A." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  20. ↑ "Bishop Martín Cabeza de Vaca, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  21. ↑ "Bishop Francisco de Jaén (Ilhaen), O.S.Io.Hieros." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  22. ↑ "Bishop Sebastián Obregón, O.S.B." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  23. ↑ "Bishop Gaspar de Torres, O. de M." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  24. ↑ "Bishop Sebastián de Perea (Pesca)" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  25. ↑ "Bishop Michael Fitzwalter" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  26. ↑ "Bishop Francisco de Vera-Villavicencio, O. de M." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  27. ↑ "Bishop Juan de la Sal" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  28. ↑ "Archbishop Lorenzo Monzonís Galatina, O.F.M. " Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  29. ↑ "Bishop Luis Camargo Pacheco" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  30. ↑ "Bishop Alonso Godina" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  31. ↑ "Bishop Juan Arroyo" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  32. ↑ "Bishop Juan Riquelme" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  33. ↑ "Bishop Bishop Melchior de Escuda Aybar" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  34. ↑ "Bishop Francisco Domonte, O. de M." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  35. ↑ "Bishop Pedro Francisco Levanto Vivaldo" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  36. ↑ "Bishop José Esquivel Castillejos, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  37. ↑ "Bishop Manuel Tercero Rozas, O.E.S.A." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  38. ↑ "Bishop Domingo Pérez Rivera" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  39. ↑ "Francisco Cardinal de Solís Folch de Cardona" retrieved 20 January 2016
  40. ↑ "Bishop Agustín Ayestarán y Landa" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  41. ↑ "Bishop Manuel Cayetano Muñoz Benavente" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  42. ↑ "Archbishop Juan Acisclo de Vera y Delgado" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  43. ↑ "Bishop Miguel Fernández Flórez, O.F.M." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  44. ↑ "Bishop Vicente Román y Linares, O. Praem." Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  45. ↑ "Bishop Calixto Castrillo y Ornedo" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  46. ↑ "Bishop Manuel María León González y Sánchez" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  47. ↑ "Archbishop José María Cirarda Lachiondo" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  48. ↑ "Bishop Juan Antonio del Val Gallo" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016
  49. ↑ "Bishop Rafael Bellido Caro" Catholic-Hierarchy.org . David M. Cheney. Retrieved 20 January 2016

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