Roman Catholic Diocese of Wichita

Last updated
Diocese of Wichita

Dioecesis Wichitensis
WichitaCathedralExterior.jpg
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
Coat of Arms Diocese of Wichita, KS.svg
Coat of arms
Location
CountryFlag of the United States.svg  United States
Territory Flag of Kansas.svg 25 counties in southeast Kansas
Ecclesiastical province Kansas City in Kansas
Statistics
Area20,021 sq mi (51,850 km2)
Population
- Total
- Catholics
(as of 2010)
979,000
120,527 (12.8%)
Parishes90
Information
Denomination Catholic
Sui iuris church Latin Church
Rite Roman Rite
EstablishedAugust 2, 1887 (136 years ago)
Cathedral Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
Patron saint Immaculate Conception
Current leadership
Pope Francis
Bishop Carl A. Kemme
Metropolitan Archbishop Joseph Fred Naumann
Map
Diocese of Wichita (Kansas - USA).jpg
Website
catholicdioceseofwichita.org
Interior of the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception 2 - Wichita, KS.jpg
Interior of the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception

The Diocese of Wichita (Latin : Dioecesis Wichitensis) is a Latin Catholic ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in Kansas in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas. [1]

Contents

Territory

The Diocese of Wichita covers the following Kansas counties:

Allen, Bourbon, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua, Cherokee, Cowley, Crawford, Elk, Greenwood, Harper, Harvey, Kingman, Labette, Marion, McPherson, Montgomery, Morris, Neosho, Reno, Rice, Sedgwick, Sumner, Wilson, and Woodson counties in south central and southeast Kansas.

The diocese is home to 112,549 Catholics in 90 parishes.

History

1850 to 1900

In 1850, Pope Pius IX erected the Apostolic Vicariate of Indian Territory East of the Rocky Mountains. This vicariate covered all of the Missouri Territory, which then included the Kansas region. [2] Seven years later, Pius IX create a separate Apostolic Vicariate of Kansas, covering the newly created Kansas Territory. [1] The first Catholic church in Wichita, St. Mary's, was dedicated in 1872. That same year, the first Catholic congregation was organized in Hutchinson, holding its services in a granary. [3] The first resident pastor within the Wichita area was appointed in 1873. [4]

The Diocese of Leavenworth, covering all of Kansas, was erected in 1877 by Pius IX. He named Reverend Louis Fink as its first bishop. [2] Kansas grew so rapidly over the next ten years that Fink petitioned the Vatican to establish two new dioceses in the western part of the state.

In 1887, Pope Leo XIII erected the Diocese of Wichita, taking southwestern Kansas from the Diocese of Leavenworth. The pope named Reverend James O'Reilly as the first bishop of Wichita, but he died before his consecration. [1]

In 1888, Leo XIII appointed Reverend John J. Hennessy of the Diocese of St. Louis to replace O'Reilly. [5] Hennessy found a struggling new diocese, missionary in nature. The first census in 1889 showe a Catholic population of 8,000 with 16 priests. In 1890, Hennessy persuaded the Sisters of the Sorrowful Mother to take over management of St. Francis Hospital in Wichita. [6] In 1898, he convened the first diocesan synod. [7]

1900 to 1950

Hennessy broke ground for the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Wichita in 1906 and laid the cornerstone the following October; it was dedicated by Cardinal James Gibbons in 1912. [7] By the early 1900s, the Catholic population had reached 32,000 in 97 parishes, most with schools. Bishop of Wichita for 32 years, Hennessy died in 1920.

In 1921, Monsignor Augustus Schwertner of the Diocese of Cleveland was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Wichita by Pope Benedict XV. [8] When Schwertner arrived in Wichita, the diocese contained 110 priests, 81 parishes, 49 parochial schools, and eight hospitals to serve a Catholic population of 36,905. [9] By his final year as bishop in 1939, the diocese had 56,248 Catholics, 155 priests, 97 parishes, 65 parochial schools, and 13 hospitals. [10] Sacred Heart Junior College in Wichita was established in 1933.

After Schwertner died in 1939, Pope Pius XII named Auxiliary Bishop Christian Herman Winkelmann of St. Louis as the next bishop of Wichita. Winkelmann died in 1946. [11] Pius XII then appointed Monsignor Mark Carroll from St. Louis as Winkelmann's replacement. In 1948, Carroll called for the repeal of the state prohibition law against alcohol sales, calling it "an unwarrantable infringement" on "reasonable liberty". [12] He was an outspoken proponent of ecumenism and of the use of vernacular in the Mass. [13] Winkelmann also supported the American Civil Rights Movement, and stated that his self-confessed mission was "to preach equality of man and dignity and worth." [13]

1950 to present

In 1951, Pope Pius XII erected the new Diocese of Dodge City from the western counties of the Diocese of Wichita. [14] After Carroll retired in 1967, Pope Paul VI appointed Auxiliary Bishop David Maloney of the Archdiocese of Denver as the new bishop of Wichita. [15] In 1977, Maloney publicly declared that he would defy a city ordinance that prohibited discrimination in employment, housing and public accommodations based on sexual orientation. [16] Maloney retired in 1982.

The next bishop of Wichita was Bishop Eugene Gerber from the Diocese of Dodge City, named by Pope John Paul II in 1982. [17] In 1999, Thomas Olmsted of the Diocese of Lincoln was appointed coadjutor bishop of the Diocese of Wichita by Pope John Paul II to assist Gerber. When Gerber retired in 2001, Olmsted automatically became the new bishop. In 2003, after only two years in Wichita, John Paul II named Olmsted as bishop of the Diocese of Phoenix. [18]

John Paul II appointed Monsignor Michael Jackels of the Diocese of Lincoln as bishop of Wichita in 2005. [19] He was active in promoting Catholic education, and helped establish the Drexel Fund, which aided financially strapped Catholic schools within the diocese. The diocese had 48 seminarians during his tenure. In 2013, Pope Francis named Jackels as archbishop of the Archdiocese of Dubuque.

The current bishop of the Diocese of Wichita is Carl A. Kemme from the Diocese of Springfield in Illinois. He was named by Francis in 2014. [20] In 2018, the diocese announced that it had ordained ten seminarians as priests for the second year in a row. [21] Ascension Via Christi St. Francis hospital in Wichita was sued in July 2023 by three female patients who had been raped by an intruder, accusing the Catholic hospital of lax security. The alleged rapist, Miguel Rodela, was captured immediately after the third attack. [22]

Sex Abuse

A Wichita man sued the Diocese of Wichita in 1995, claiming that he had been sexually assaulted by Reverend Robert D. Blanpied. The alleged attacks started in 1965, when the plaintiff was ten years old, and continued for four years. A court ruled in 1997 that the statute of limitations on the case had expired. [23] In a 1994 meeting with Bishop Arthur Tafoya of the Diocese of Pueblo regarding sexual abuse allegations in Colorado, Blanpied admitted to abusing two boys in Wichita. Tafoya permanently removed Blanchid from ministry that year. [24]

In November 2000, Reverend Robert Larson, the former head of Catholic Charities for the diocese, was charged with sexually abusing four altar boys at St. Mary's Catholic Church in Newton in the 1980s. [25] He pleaded guilty in February 2001 to one count of indecent liberties with a child and three counts of sexual battery and was sentenced to three to 10 years in prison. Diocesan records would later show as many as fifteen accusations to the diocese of sexual abuse against Larson going back to 1981. [26] In June 2001, the diocese reached a financial settlement with several of Larson's victims. [27]

In February 2019, the Kansas Bureau of Investigation (KBI) announced that it had been investigating sex abuse allegations against all the Catholic dioceses in Kansas since November 2018. On August 14, 2020, Melissa Underwood, KBI spokeswoman, referring to the entire State of Kansas, stated, "As of Aug. 7, we have had 205 reports of abuse and have opened 120 cases." [28] In September, 2019, Bishop Kemme published a list of 15 diocesan priests that faced credible accusations of sexual abuse of minors. Eleven of the priests were deceased and the others were no longer in ministry. [29]

In November 2021, Kemme placed Reverend Michael Schemm from Resurrection Parish in Bel Aire on suspension pending investigation. The diocese had received sexual abuse allegations again Schemm dating back to the 1990s. The diocese forwarded the allegations to local police. [30] In March 2022, Schemm was returned to ministry. Sedgwick County District Attorney Marc Bennett reported that the statute of limitations for this case had expired. The diocese concluded that there was insufficient evidence to the allegations against Schemm. [31]

The diocese instituted "Virtus Training" for all individuals serving in the diocese;

"Members of the clergy, religious, employees and each volunteer who has regular contact with a minor is required to attend a live awareness session called Protecting God’s Children for Adults. This session, provided by certified VIRTUS Facilitators, gives participants an awareness of the signs of child sexual abuse, the methods and means by which abusers commit abuse and 5 concrete steps to create safe environments and to prevent abuse." [32]

Bishops

Bishops of Wichita

  1. James O'Reilly (1887); died before being consecrated bishop
  2. John Joseph Hennessy (1888–1920)
  3. Augustus John Schwertner (1921–1939)
  4. Christian Herman Winkelmann (1939–1946)
  5. Mark Kenny Carroll (1947–1967)
    - Leo Christopher Byrne (coadjutor bishop 1961–1967), appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of Saint Paul and Minneapolis before succession
  6. David Monas Maloney (1967–1982)
  7. Eugene John Gerber (1982–2001)
  8. Thomas J. Olmsted (2001–2003), appointed Bishop of Phoenix
  9. Michael Owen Jackels (2005–2013), appointed Archbishop of Dubuque
  10. Carl A. Kemme (2014–present)

Other diocesan priests who became bishops

Notable people

Reverend Emil Kapaun (19161951), US Army chaplain, a Congressional Medal of Honor recipient, and a candidate for canonization

Education

The Thomas B. Fordham Institute in 2008 published a study on urban catholic schools in the United States. It cited the Wichita Catholic Schools as one of six best examples of urban catholic schools. [33] As of 2023, the diocese had 34 primary schools and one pre-school. [34]

High schools

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Alexandria in Louisiana</span> Catholic ecclesiastical territory

The Diocese of Alexandria in Louisiana is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in central Louisiana in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of New Orleans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield in Illinois</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Illinois, United States

The Diocese of Springfield in Illinois is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in south central Illinois in the United States. The mother church is the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception in Springfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Fresno</span> Diocese of the Catholic Church in central California

The Diocese of Fresno (Latin: Dioecesis Fresnensis is a diocese of the Latin Church in the Central Valley of California in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Lake Charles</span> Diocese of the Catholic Church

The Diocese of Lake Charles, is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church in southwestern Louisiana in the United States. It is a suffragan see of the metropolitan Archdiocese of New Orleans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Lafayette in Louisiana</span> Latin Catholic jurisdiction in the U.S.

The Diocese of Lafayette in Louisiana, is a Latin Catholic ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New Orleans. The diocese was erected by the Vatican in 1918, and its current bishop is J. Douglas Deshotel. Covering St. Landry, Evangeline, Lafayette, St. Martin, Iberia, St. Mary, Acadia, and Vermilion parishes with exception to Morgan City of the Diocese of Houma-Thibodaux), the diocese is divided into four deaneries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Jefferson City</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Missouri, USA

The Diocese of Jefferson City is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in the state of Missouri in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of St. Louis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Biloxi</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Mississippi, USA

The Diocese of Biloxi is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church that encompasses 17 counties in southern Mississippi in the United States. The diocese was erected on March 1, 1977, when it was split from the Diocese of Jackson. The Diocese of Biloxi is a suffragan diocese of the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Mobile, though for its first three years the diocese was in the province of the Archdiocese of New Orleans.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas</span> Roman Catholic archdiocese in Kansas, USA

The Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas is a Latin Church ecclesiastical province, or archdiocese, of the Catholic Church in eastern Kansas in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Dodge City</span> Diocese of the Catholic Church

The Diocese of Dodge City is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in southwestern Kansas in the United States. Pope Pius XII created the diocese on May 19, 1951.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Salina</span> Diocese of the Catholic Church in Kansas, U.S.

The Diocese of Salina is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in northern Kansas in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Lexington</span> Latin Catholic jurisdiction in the United States

The Diocese of Lexington is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, in southeastern Kentucky in the United States. It was erected on January 14, 1988. The diocese is a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Louisville. The Diocese of Lexington provides education for approximately 4,300 students in its 15 elementary schools and two high schools located throughout the diocese, and maintains Newman Centers at eight of Kentucky's colleges and universities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Memphis</span> Latin Catholic jurisdiction in the United States

The Diocese of Memphis is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in the western part of Tennessee in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Owensboro</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Kentucky, United States

The Diocese of Owensboro is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in western Kentucky in the United States. As of 2020, the diocese contained of 78 parises and two Newman Centers in 32 counties. The Diocese of Owensboro is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Louisville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Palm Beach</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Florida, USA

The Diocese of Palm Beach is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in eastern Florida in the United States The patron saint of the diocese is Mary, mother of Jesus, under the title Queen of the Apostles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint Petersburg</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Florida, USA

The Diocese of Saint Petersburg is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in the Tampa Bay region of Gulf Coast Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Springfield–Cape Girardeau</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Missouri, USA

The Diocese of Springfield–Cape Girardeau is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in southern Missouri in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Saint Louis.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Birmingham in Alabama</span> Latin Catholic ecclesiastical jurisdiction in Alabama, USA

The Diocese of Birmingham in Alabama is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory. or diocese, of the Catholic Church that encompasses the northern 39 counties of Alabama in the United States. It was erected on December 9, 1969, with territory from what is now the Archdiocese of Mobile. The Diocese of Birmingham in Alabama is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Mobile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ronald Michael Gilmore</span> American prelate

Ronald Michael Gilmore is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the fifth Bishop of the Diocese of Dodge City in Kansas from 1998 to 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Balthasar Brungardt</span> Catholic bishop

John Balthasar Brungardt is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church, serving as bishop of the Diocese of Dodge City in Kansas since 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl A. Kemme</span> American prelate

Carl Alan Kemme is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. Since 2014, he has been serving as bishop of the Diocese of Wichita in Kansas.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Kansas City in Kansas". GCatholic. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  2. 1 2 "CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Leavenworth". www.newadvent.org.
  3. Jirak, Al. "Catholicism in Hutchinson". Church of the Holy Cross - Catholic Church and School. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  4. "Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception - Wichita, Kansas". www.kansastravel.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  5. "Bishop John Joseph Hennessy [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  6. Sisters of the Sorrowful Mother, St. Clare of Assisi Region
  7. 1 2 "History: 1912-2002". Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception. Archived from the original on 2008-12-27.
  8. "Bishop Augustus John Schwertner". Catholic-Hierarchy.org .
  9. The Official Catholic Directory. New York: P. J. Kenedy. 1921. p. 647.
  10. The Official Catholic Directory. New York: P. J. Kenedy. 1939. p. 613.
  11. "Bishop Christian Herman Winkelmann [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  12. "BISHOP SERVED HIS CHURCH FOR 62 YEARS". The Wichita Eagle . 1985-01-13.
  13. 1 2 Schaefer, Tom (1985-01-13). "WICHITA'S CARROLL DIES AT 88 OUTSPOKENESS MARKED CAREER". The Wichita Eagle .
  14. "Diocese of Wichita". GCatholic.org. Retrieved 2014-05-01.
  15. "Bishop David Monas Maloney [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  16. Shideler, Karen (1995-02-17). "BISHOP MALONEY LED WITH FIRM HAND INTELLECT, LOYALTY WERE HIS STRENGTHS". The Wichita Eagle .
  17. "Bishop Eugene John Gerber [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  18. "Bishop Thomas James Olmsted [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  19. Jackels' Curriculum Vitae, ibid.
  20. "Bishop Carl Alan Kemme [Catholic-Hierarchy]". www.catholic-hierarchy.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  21. CNA. "What's the secret sauce in Wichita's vocations boom?". Catholic News Agency. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  22. KWCH Staff (2023-07-17). "2nd lawsuit filed against Ascension Via Christi after man charged, accused of raping patients". KWCH. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  23. "Man Cant Sue Diocese, Judges Say Wichitans Lawsuit Claiming Sexual Abuse Is Barred by Statute of Limitations, Associated Press, carried in Wichita Eagle, July 4, 1997". www.bishop-accountability.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  24. "Roman Catholic Clergy Sexual Abuse of Children in Colorado from 1950 to 2019 - Special Master's Report" (PDF). Office of the Colorado Attorney General. October 22, 2019. Retrieved August 1, 2023.
  25. "Bishop Accountability". www.bishop-accountability.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  26. "Bishop Accountability". www.bishop-accountability.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  27. "Bishop Accountability". www.bishop-accountability.org. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  28. "Newly released KBI report identifies 400+ victims of child sexual abuse by Catholic clergy in Kansas". KSHB 41 Kansas City News. 2023-01-07. Retrieved 2023-03-22.
  29. "Catholic Diocese of Wichita names 15 priests accused of child sexual abuse". www.kwch.com. Retrieved 2023-03-22.
  30. KWCH Staff. "Wichita-area priest placed on leave, accused of sexually abusing minor". www.kwch.com. Retrieved 2022-01-12.
  31. "Wichita priest returns to public ministry after allegations of child exploitation". www.kake.com. Retrieved 2023-08-01.
  32. "A Pledge to Heal". Diocese of Wichita. 2020.
  33. Hamilton, Scott W. (2008). Who Will Save America's Urban Catholic Schools? (Report). Thomas B.
  34. 1 2 "Catholic Schools - Catholic Diocese of Wichita Schools". Catholic Diocese of Wichita. Retrieved 2023-08-01.

37°41′32″N97°20′14″W / 37.69222°N 97.33722°W / 37.69222; -97.33722