Roski

Last updated • 3 min readFrom Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia
Roski Composites inc.
Company type Corporation
Industry Composite, Ground transportation, Construction, Marine
Founded1963
Founder Joseph-Armand Bombardier, founder
Headquarters
Website http://www.roski.com

Roski Composites inc. is a company located in Roxton Falls, Quebec, Canada. The 12 448 m2 plant specializes in producing molded parts made from composite materials, [1] mainly for the ground transportation, construction and marine industries in North America. [2]

Contents

History

Origins

In 1963 [2] Joseph-Armand Bombardier created the division Roski Ltd. [3] to supply composite parts for the SKI-DOO assembly line at Bombardier (now BRP), including hoods and related parts. [4] [5] Roski's name comes from the combination of Roxton and Ski-Doo, in reference to the town where its facilities are located, Roxton Falls, on one hand, and its initial purpose as a supplier of custom composite hulls for Bombardier's Ski-Doo's, on the other.

In the early 1970s, Roski was tasked with producing and assembling the first generation of Sea-Doo personal watercraft which had been developed by Bombardier's engineering department. In the same period, Roski gained experience of marine construction by producing the full series of Bombardier sailboats. [6] In parallel with the expertise in large-volume manufacturing of composite parts using contact molding technology, Roski diversified by being one of the first North American [7] companies to make large-scale use of liquid resin injection and high-pressure molding. In the 1970s, Roski acquired filament winding technology. In the same period, Roski also produced gas tanks for HDPE molded personal watercraft, using rotational molding. [8] From 1970 to 1985, Roski capitalized on technological breakthroughs, leading to expertise in parts for the marine and ground transportation (truck, bus, subway and train) [6] industries, as well as for recreation, construction and corrosion-resistance applications.

In 1982 Normand Carpentier [8] and Michel Lasalle acquired four Bombardier divisions, including Roski Ltd., and founded Camoplast inc. Under their leadership, Roski refocused operations on the production of personal watercraft [9] hulls and decks, thanks to the company's development of a highly efficient robot-based technology called RSM. With this development, Roski became a major supplier of such parts.

On August 23, 2013, Camoplast's Composite division was acquired by four company managers [10] [11] and became a corporation in its own right under the name Roski Composites, presided by Yves Carbonneau. [12] While remaining a major supplier of personal watercraft hulls and decks, Roski also renewed with the production of high-standard technical products for the transportation and construction industries, as well as its line of proprietary products for the marine industry.

Highlights

In 1972, Roski Ltd. produced 225,000 personal watercraft hulls using open-mold processes. In the mid-1970s, the company helped design the Montreal Metro by producing its car linings. [13] In the same period, in order to pave the way for the summer Olympic Games set for Montreal (1976), the division designed and provided the city with composite parts for the city's Olympic Stadium, [6] Olympic Basin, Complexe sportif Claude-Robillard, and Maurice Richard Arena.

Roski roboticized its equipment in the 1990s. In 1996, the Roxton Falls plant produced 130,000 personal watercraft using RSM technology, which it had honed over the years. In 2007, Roski reached a milestone with its production of one million personal watercraft bodies.

In 2015, Roski expanded its facilities with a view to diversifying and producing larger [10] composite parts including in-ground pools, windmill parts, outdoor fixtures, tanks, boats, and parts for recreational vehicles, buses and train cars. [1] In January 2016, Roski publicly announced the creation of its Roski Marine division, as well as the market launch of a sailboat called the Outsider, its first fiberglass sailing dinghy. [14] During the same year, Roski launched the RSK-I, [15] an off-road and heavy duty trailer. Until this day, it's possible to find it in more than 30 point of purchase [16] through Quebec and Ontario.

Profile

Roski's composite and fiberglass parts are manufactured using open and closed mold techniques.

See also

Related Research Articles

Bombardier Inc. is a Canadian business jet manufacturer. Headquartered in Montreal, the company was founded in 1942 by Joseph-Armand Bombardier to market his snowmobiles and became one of the world's biggest producers of aircraft and trains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snowmobile</span> Land vehicle designed for travel on snow

A snowmobile, also known as a snowmachine, motor sled, motor sledge, skimobile, or snow scooter, is a motorized vehicle designed for winter travel and recreation on snow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sea-Doo</span> Canadian boats and personal watercrafts

Sea-Doo is a Canadian brand of personal watercraft (PWC) and boats manufactured by Bombardier Recreational Products (BRP). All Sea-Doo models are driven by an impeller-driven waterjet. All Sea-Doo PWC models are produced at BRP's plants in Querétaro and Juárez, Mexico. Its Rotax engines are produced at BRP's plant in Gunskirchen, Austria. In 2016, Sea-Doo had a 45.8% share of the PWC market.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Personal watercraft</span> Recreational watercraft that uses an inboard engine powering a pump-jet with an impeller

A personal watercraft (PWC), also called Jet Ski or water scooter, is a primarily recreational watercraft that is designed to hold only a small number of occupants, who sit or stand on top of the craft, not within the craft as in a boat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jet Ski</span> Brand of personal water craft

Jet Ski is the brand name of a personal watercraft (PWC) manufactured by Kawasaki, a Japanese company. The term is often used generically to refer to any type of personal watercraft used mainly for recreation, and it is also used as a verb to describe the use of any type of PWC.

Rotax is the brand name for a range of internal combustion engines developed and manufactured by the Austrian company BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co KG, in turn owned by the Canadian Bombardier Recreational Products (BRP). Under the Rotax brand, the company is one of the world's largest producers of light piston engines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph-Armand Bombardier</span> Canadian inventor and businessman (1907–1964)

Joseph-Armand Bombardier was a Canadian inventor and businessman who was the founder of Bombardier. His most famous invention was a snowmobile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bombardier Recreational Products</span> Canadian manufacturer of recreational vehicles

BRP Inc. is a Canadian manufacturer of snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles, side by sides, motorcycles, and personal watercraft. It was founded in 2003, when the Recreational Products Division of Bombardier Inc. was spun off and sold to a group of investors consisting of Bain Capital, the Bombardier-Beaudoin family and the Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec. Bombardier Inc., was founded in 1942 as L'Auto-Neige Bombardier Limitée by Joseph-Armand Bombardier at Valcourt in the Eastern Townships, Quebec.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ski-Doo</span> Snowmobile brand

Ski-Doo is a brand name of snowmobile manufactured by Bombardier Recreational Products. The Ski-Doo personal snowmobile brand is so iconic, especially in Canada, that it was listed in 17th place on the CBC's The Greatest Canadian Invention list in 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yamaha SuperJet</span> Type of personal watercraft

The SuperJet is a stand-up type personal watercraft (PWC) made by Yamaha Motor Corporation. Part of Yamaha's WaveRunner line of watercraft, it was introduced in 1990 and has become one of the most successful stand-up personal watercraft ever made. All SuperJets, including the engine, are hand-built in Japan. Credit for the design is given to Clayton Jacobson II.

<i>WaveRunner</i> Personal water craft produced by the Yamaha Motor Company

WaveRunner is a trademarked name and type of personal water craft (PWC) produced by the Yamaha Motor Company. Unique to the WaveRunner among PWCs is the spout of water that shoots into the air from the rear of the vehicle, a visual brand identifier that exists as a trademark of Yamaha.

The Sea-Doo XP was a model of personal watercraft produced by Bombardier Recreational Products from 1991 to 2004. The Sea-Doo XP is a significant model in that it was the first high performance version of a sit-down style watercraft to be offered by any manufacturer. Since the craft's introduction, all other personal watercraft manufacturers have introduced and continue to offer high performance versions of their standard runabouts. In 2000, the XP was named Watercraft of the Century by Watercraft World magazine. During the 13 years it was available there were four generational changes resulting in design and performance improvements along with power increases from 55HP to 130HP.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clayton Jacobson II</span> American inventor (1933–2022)

Clayton Jacobson II was an American inventor who was credited with inventing the jet ski. Before the jet ski, he worked in wholesale food where he met his wife Dianna.

The Sea-Doo GTX is a personal watercraft (PWC) made by Bombardier Recreational Products of Canada. Part of their Sea-Doo line of watercraft, the Sea-Doo GTX has been produced since 1992. It is a three-person personal water craft with a 'luxury' ride combined with a series of engines. The performance of a Rotax marine engine with R.A.V.E. exhaust, a three-passenger contoured seat; dual mirrors; deck pads; ski-eye; left-side forward/neutral/reverse lever; and full instrumentation.

The number of personal watercraft-related accidents has increased with the popularity of personal watercraft (PWC) since their introduction during the late 1960s. The use of the term jet ski for all types of PWCs is a misnomer; Jet Ski is a registered trademark in the United States for a line of PWCs manufactured by Kawasaki. With the increased use of personal watercraft since their inception, the hazards accompanying their use have also increased. According to U.S. government reports, most accidents are associated with rental operators, underage operators, under-trained and undereducated boaters and a variety of factors associated with recreational-boating accidents. Due to their affordability, ease of use, and relatively low transportation and maintenance costs, personal watercraft have significantly increased the number of water-based enthusiasts in the U.S. This rise in participation has created conflicts between the various boating segments in the U.S. and a need for additional boater education. Recreational-boating accidents are the second-largest transportation-related cause of injury in the U.S..

Out of autoclave composite manufacturing is an alternative to the traditional high pressure autoclave (industrial) curing process commonly used by the aerospace manufacturers for manufacturing composite material. Out of autoclave (OOA) is a process that achieves the same quality as an autoclave but through a different process. OOA curing achieves the desired fiber content and elimination of voids by placing the layup within a closed mold and applying vacuum, pressure, and heat by means other than an autoclave. An resin transfer molding (RTM) press is the typical method of applying heat and pressure to the closed mold. There are several out of autoclave technologies in current use including RTM, same qualified resin transfer molding (SQRTM), vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM), and balanced pressure fluid molding. The most advanced of these processes can produce high-tech net shape aircraft components.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camso</span> Canadian automotive parts manufacturing company

Camso Inc., formerly known as Camoplast Solideal, is a Canadian company that is a manufacturer and service supplier of products for off-the-road vehicles. They serve the material handling, construction, agriculture and powersport industries. Camso manufactures and distributes pneumatic, airless and solid tires, tracks, driven and trailed conversion track systems and OEM undercarriages. The company was founded in 1982, and is based in Magog, Quebec, Canada. It also has branches and manufacturing plants in America, Asia and Europe. Camso research centers are in Magog, Ghent, Colombo, Shanghai, and Ho Chi Minh City, and has a global workforce of more than 8000 employees.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Bombardier</span> Canadian Engineer

Charles Bombardier is a Canadian engineer and angel investor. His concept ideas have been noted in some news publications.

Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding (VARTM) or Vacuum Injected Molding (VIM) is a closed mold, out of autoclave (OOA) composite manufacturing process. VARTM is a variation of Resin Transfer Molding (RTM) with its distinguishing characteristic being the replacement of the top portion of a mold tool with a vacuum bag and the use of a vacuum to assist in resin flow. The process involves the use of a vacuum to facilitate resin flow into a fiber layup contained within a mold tool covered by a vacuum bag. After the impregnation occurs the composite part is allowed to cure at room temperature with an optional post cure sometimes carried out.

References

  1. 1 2 (in French) Site du Regroupement des industries des composites du Québec.
  2. 1 2 (in French) "Québec octroie 47 100 $ à Roski Composites pour un projet de 290 000 $". Produits pour l'industrie québécoise. 12 February 2015.
  3. (in French) "De 1959 à 1964 : La motoneige Ski-Doo", Musée Bombardier inc.
  4. T. David Smith. "Look what’s behind the snowmobile king", The Gazette , Montreal, 29 March 1969.
  5. (in French) "De 1959 à 1964 : La motoneige Ski-Doo", Musée Bombardier inc.
  6. 1 2 3 Nigel Gibson. "Bombardier looks beyond the slumping snowmobile", The Gazette , Montreal, 2 August 1974.
  7. "Bombardier unit to make reels", The Gazette , Montreal, 3 September 1974.
  8. 1 2 (in French) "Avis de nomination : Pierre Larivière", La Presse , Montreal, 6 November 1979.
  9. (in French) Camoplast Website (now Camso) - Marchés et produits
  10. 1 2 (in French) Investissement Quebec Website "Sauvegarde d'une centaine d'emplois à Roxton Falls", Press release, Montreal, 30 September 2013.
  11. (in French) "Roxton Falls : relance de l'usine Camoplast", ICI Radio-Canada, 30 September 2013.
  12. (in French) "Quatre dirigeants reprennent les rênes de Camoplast", Website Actualité - Place aux jeunes en région, 4 July 2013
  13. (in French) STCUM Website Le Centre d'information (Transport) , Montreal, 1975
  14. (in French) "Roski lance sa première ligne de voiliers en Amérique du Nord", Website Journal La Pensée de Bagot, p.5, 20 January 2016
  15. "Accueil – RSK Trailer". RSK Trailer (in French). Retrieved 2017-07-26.
  16. "Dealers – RSK Trailer". RSK Trailer. Retrieved 2017-07-26.