Rostanga crawfordi

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Rostanga crawfordi
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Nudibranchia
Family: Discodorididae
Genus: Rostanga
Species:
R. crawfordi
Binomial name
Rostanga crawfordi
(Burn, 1969) [1]
Synonyms
  • Rostanga australisRudman & Avern, 1989 [2]

Rostanga crawfordi is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Discodorididae. Originally described as Discodoris crawfordi, it was redescribed by Rudman & Avern as Rostanga australis. The two names were synonymised by Dayrat. [3] It was named after Tom Crawford, an Australian malacologist who compiled an extensive collection of Opisthobranchia prior to his death in 1966 at the age of 22. [4]

Contents

Distribution

This species was described from Port Phillip, Victoria, Australia. It is known only from Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia, Australia. [3]

Description

This dorid nudibranch is pale orange-yellow to orange-pink in colour; the dorsum is covered with caryophyllidia. [2] [5]

Ecology

Rostanga crawfordi is found on the red sponge, Psammoclema, on which it presumably feeds. [2] This sponge genus is currently classified in the family Chondropsidae. Most other species of Rostanga feed on sponges of the family Microcionidae.

References

  1. Burn, R.F. (1969). "A memorial report on the Tom Crawford collection of Victorian Opisthobranchia". Journal of the Malacological Society of Australia. 12: 64–106.
  2. 1 2 3 Rudman, W.B. & Avern, G.J. (1989) The genus Rostanga Bergh, 1879 (Nudibranchia:Dorididae) in the Indo-West Pacific. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 96: 281-338.
  3. 1 2 Dayrat B. 2010. A monographic revision of discodorid sea slugs (Gastropoda, Opisthobranchia, Nudibranchia, Doridina). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4, vol. 61, suppl. I, 1-403, 382 figs.
  4. Burn 1969, p. 64.
  5. Rudman, W.B., 2002 (February 4) Rostanga australis Rudman & Avern, 1989. [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.