Salvia forskaehlei

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Salvia forskaehlei
Salvia forsskaolei.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Salvia
Species:
S. forskaehlei
Binomial name
Salvia forskaehlei
L.
Synonyms [1]
  • Salvia bifidaForssk.
  • Salvia bithynicaBriq. & Post
  • Salvia bulgaricaDavidov
  • Salvia forskohleiL.
  • Salvia longepetiolataK.Koch
  • Salvia ponticaFreyn & Bornm. ex Hand.-Mazz.
  • Terepis forskaehlei(L.) Raf.

Salvia forskaehlei, synonym Salvia forskohlei, is a flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae native to Bulgaria and Turkey. [1] The spelling Salvia forsskaolei is also used. [2] It is a herbaceous perennial plant. It grows up to 6,000 ft (1800 m) elevation in broad-leaved and coniferous forests, meadows, and on steep banks. It was named after Finnish explorer and naturalist Peter Forsskål, a student of Carl Linnaeus who collected plants in southwest Arabia in the 18th century.

Description

The plant grows into large basal clumps 2 ft (0,6 m) tall and wide, with hairy leaves that are parsley-green in spring, turning dark green in summer. The flower whorls are few and widely spaced, with the flower a showy two-lipped violet-blue color that has white streaks with yellow markings on the lower lip. [3]

Taxonomy

The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1767 work Mantissa Plantarum where he spelt the epithet forskaehlei. [4] In the 12th edition of Systema Naturae, also published in 1767, Linnaeus spelt the epithet forskohlei, [5] although referring back to Mantissa Plantarum. [6] Plants of the World Online treats S. forskohlei as a synonym of S. forskaehlei. [1]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 "Salvia forskaehlei L." Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  2. "Salvia forsskaolei L." Global Biodiversity Information Facility . Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  3. Clebsch, Betsy; Barner, Carol D. (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. p. 120. ISBN   978-0-88192-560-9.
  4. "Salvia forskaehlei L." International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens . Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  5. "Salvia forskohlei L." International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens . Retrieved 2024-04-30.
  6. Linnaeus, Carl (1767). Systema naturae : per regna tria natura, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Vol. 2 (12th ed.). p. 67.


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