Sassovivo Abbey

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Sassovivo Abbey
Abbazia di Sassovivo
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Sassovivo Abbey
Italy provincial location map 2016.svg
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Sassovivo Abbey
Coordinates: 42°57′24″N12°45′43″E / 42.95667°N 12.76194°E / 42.95667; 12.76194 Coordinates: 42°57′24″N12°45′43″E / 42.95667°N 12.76194°E / 42.95667; 12.76194
CountryFlag of Italy.svg  Italy
Region Umbria
Province Perugia
Comune Foligno
Elevation
[1]
565 m (1,854 ft)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
06034
Area code(s) 0742

The Abbey of Sassovivo is a Benedictine monastery in Umbria in central Italy. Administratively, it is a frazione of the comune of Foligno.

Contents

Geography

The abbey lies in an ancient oak wood, 6 km from Foligno. Located at an altitude of 565 m on a rocky spur at the foot of Mount Serrone, it overlooks the Valle Umbra.

History

The abbey was founded by the Benedictines around 1070, probably by one Mainhard coming from Santa Maria di Sitria. The abbey was based on an existing castle of the Monaldi family, on a site probably used in ancient times by the Umbri as sanctuary.

The abbey soon increased its power and prestige thanks to numerous donations. In 1138 its possession extended from Rome (the basilica of Santi Quattro Coronati) to Perugia, Spoleto and Camerino. In the following centuries it had 97 monasteries, 41 churches and 7 hospitals. In the late 15th century the abbey passed to the Olivetan Benedictines.

The abbey started to decay from the 15th century. In the course of the Napoleonic Wars, it was partially closed and in 1860, after the fall of the Papal States, its dependencies were divided between the Italian state, the local bishopric and privates. Today, part of the Abbey belongs to the Diocese of Foligno, another part to the State and the third part to a private family.

In 1979, the Bishop of Foligno entrusted the abbey to the community of the Little Brothers of Jesus Caritas who continue to live there. [2]

In the 1970s-1990s a substantial program of restoration was carried on. The church is still under restoration after having been damaged by an earthquake in 1997.

Architecture

The cloister Chiostro dell'Abbazia di Sassovivo, Foligno - Umbria.jpg
The cloister

Points of interest include:

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References

  1. "Census". Istituto Nazionale di Statistica.
  2. "Impressions of Italy: Abbey of the Holy Cross at Sassovivo". Benedictine Abbey of Christ in the Desert. 2017-05-01. Retrieved 2021-11-11.