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Savignano Irpino | |
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Comune di Savignano Irpino | |
Coordinates: 41°14′N15°11′E / 41.233°N 15.183°E | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Campania |
Province | Avellino (AV) |
Frazioni | La Ferrara (abandoned), Savignano Scalo |
Government | |
• Mayor | Fabio Della Marra Scarpone |
Area | |
• Total | 38.47 km2 (14.85 sq mi) |
Elevation | 718 m (2,356 ft) |
Population (1 January 2017) [2] | |
• Total | 1,139 |
• Density | 30/km2 (77/sq mi) |
Demonym | Savignanesi |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 83030 |
Dialing code | 0825 |
Patron saint | Saint Anne; Saint Nicholas |
Saint day | 26 July; 6 December |
Website | Official website |
Savignano Irpino is a village and comune in the province of Avellino, in the Campania region of southern Italy.
Located in Irpinia historical district, the town is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ariano Irpino-Lacedonia, and it is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy"). [3]
Savignano Irpino lies towards the north-east of the province up in the Cervaro Valley, near the border of the province of Foggia. Located in the Apennines along Daunian Mountains, its territory is bordered by the municipalities of Ariano Irpino, Greci, Montaguto, Monteleone di Puglia and Panni.
The village is split into two areas, Scalo is the bottom part where there is a railway station and a commercial area. The upper part is mostly residential and this is where the Piazza is located.
Savignano has historical archaeological remains from the pre-Roman and Roman era.
In the Ferrara district the ruins of a Norman fort can be seen. In 1416 it was a fiefdom of Francesco Sforza and, from the 17th century, it belonged to the Guevara family.
The name Savignano derives from the Latin word 'Sabinianum, Sabinus'. Savignano Irpino was previously known as Savignano Di Puglia; this was updated in the mid-20th century as part of boundary changes. In June 2006, Savignano Irpino held a referendum to leave Campania and become part of Apulia again, but failed to achieve a quorum. [4]
The main attractions are the Fontana Angelica built in 1912, the Old Church, St Anna's Chapel and the Guevara Castle.
Savignano Irpino is twinned with:
The province of Avellino is a province in the Campania region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Avellino. The area is characterized by numerous small towns and villages scattered across the province; only two towns have a population over 20,000.
Ariano Irpino, or simply Ariano, is a comune (municipality) in the province of Avellino, in the Italian region of Campania. With a territory of 186.74 square kilometres (72.10 sq mi) and a population of 22,535 (2017), it is one of the largest settlements in the Irpinia historical district and the modern province. Located 264 kilometres (164 mi) east-southeast of Rome and 104 kilometres (65 mi) east-northeast of Naples, the comune was granted the official status of città ("city") by a presidential decree of 1952, October 26; it has been recognized as an arts town, too.
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The Arianese dialect, typical of the territorial area of Ariano Irpino, is a vernacular variety of the Irpinian dialect, belonging in turn to the Neapolitan group of southern Italian dialects. Like all Romance languages, it descends directly from Vulgar Latin, a language of Indo-European stock that has been widespread in the area since Roman times.