| Sceptridium biternatum | |
|---|---|
|   | |
|  Scientific classification   | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae | 
| Clade: | Tracheophytes | 
| Division: | Polypodiophyta | 
| Class: | Polypodiopsida | 
| Order: | Ophioglossales | 
| Family: | Ophioglossaceae | 
| Genus: | Sceptridium | 
| Species: | S. biternatum  | 
| Binomial name | |
| Sceptridium biternatum (Sav.) Underwood  | |
| Synonyms | |
  | |
Sceptridium biternatum, the southern grapefern or sparse-lobe grape fern , is a perennial fern in the family Ophioglossaceae, occurring in eastern North America. It occurs in "low woods, in hardwood and pine forests, in fields, and on roadsides." [2] Like other grape ferns, it depends on a mycorrhizal association in the soil to survive.
In the fall its leaves and stem turn a reddish-brown / bronze color; a local name for it is “red fern”. [3]
Southern Grapefern (Sceptridium biternatum)