Selayar whistler

Last updated

Selayar whistler
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Pachycephalidae
Genus: Pachycephala
Species:
P. teysmanni
Binomial name
Pachycephala teysmanni

The Selayar whistler (Pachycephala teysmanni) is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to the small island of Selayar, which lies to the south of Sulawesi in Indonesia. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the rusty-breasted whistler.

Taxonomy

The Selayar whistler was formally described in 1893 by the Swiss zoologist Johann Büttikofer based on a specimen collected by Dutch naturalist Johannes Elias Teijsmann. Büttikofer coined the binomial name Pachycephala teysmanni where the specific epithet was chosen to honour the collector. [2] Büttikofer believed the specimen had been collected in "Macassar, South Celebes" but this was an error and the type location has been redesignated as the island of Selayar which lies around 18 km (11 mi) south of Sulawesi. [3] [4] The Selayar whistler is monotypic. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the rusty-breasted whistler (Pachycephala calliope, previously Pachycephala fulvotincta) but is now considered to be a separate species based on its sexually monomorphic plumage. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian golden whistler</span> Species of bird

The Australian golden whistler or golden whistler, is a species of bird found in forest, woodland, mallee, mangrove and scrub in Australia. Most populations are resident, but some in south-eastern Australia migrate north during the winter. Its taxonomy is highly complex and remains a matter of dispute, with some authorities including as many as 59 subspecies of the golden whistler, while others treat several of these as separate species. This bird is also known as White-Throated Thickhead in older books.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olive whistler</span> Species of bird

The olive whistler or olivaceous whistler, is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae, the whistlers, that is native to southeastern Australia.

<i>Pachycephala</i> Genus of birds

Pachycephala is a genus of birds native to Oceania and Southeast Asia. They are commonly known as typical whistlers. Older guidebooks may refer to them as thickheads, a literal translation of the generic name, which is derived from the Ancient Greek terms pachys "thick" + kephale "head". This lineage originated in Australo-Papua and later colonized the Indonesian and Philippine archipelagos to the west and the Pacific archipelagos to the east.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rufous whistler</span> Species of bird

The rufous whistler is a species of whistler found in New Caledonia and Australia. Predominantly a reddish-brown and grey bird, it makes up for its subdued plumage with its song-making ability. Like many other members of the Pachycephalidae, it has a variety of musical calls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green-backed whistler</span> Species of bird

The green-backed whistler or olive-backed whistler, is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest and tropical moist montane forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Drab whistler</span> Species of bird

The drab whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is found in the Maluku Islands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-vented whistler</span> Species of bird

The white-vented whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is found in the southern Philippines and a few islands of Malaysia. Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest and tropical moist montane forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rusty whistler</span> Species of bird

The rusty whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to lowland mountain areas of New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fawn-breasted whistler</span> Species of bird

The fawn-breasted whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is found on the islands of Timor and Wetar. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sulphur-vented whistler</span> Species of bird

The sulphur-vented whistler or sulphur-bellied whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to Sulawesi in Indonesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

The white-throated Fiji whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae, endemic to islands in southern Fiji. It was formerly considered to be conspecific with the yellow-throated Fiji whistler. Before the split the combined species were known as the "Fiji whistler".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rusty-breasted whistler</span> Species of bird

The rusty-breasted whistler, also known as the fulvous-tinted whistler, is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to Indonesia, where it ranges from Java east to Alor and north to the Selayar Islands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow-throated whistler</span> Species of bird

The yellow-throated whistler or Banda Sea whistler, is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to central and south-eastern Wallacea, where it ranges from Timor east to the Tanimbars and north to Seram and Banggai. The oriole whistler is sometimes alternatively called the yellow-throated whistler, leading to confusion between both species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Caledonian whistler</span> Species of bird

The New Caledonian whistler is a species of bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to New Caledonia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flores Sea sunbird</span> Species of bird

The Flores Sea sunbird is a species of bird in the sunbird family Nectariniidae that is found on several small islands in the Flores Sea. It was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the olive-backed sunbird, now renamed the garden sunbird.

The Sulawesi crow is a passerine bird in the crow family Corvidae that is endemic to the Indonesian island of Sulawesi. It was formerly considered as conspecific with the Sunda crow with the combined taxa known as the slender-billed crow.

The Nendo whistler is a passerine bird in the family Pachycephalidae. It is endemic to Nendö, as well as the Reef and Duff islands in the Santa Cruz Islands of the western Pacific Ocean. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the Vanikoro whistler. Before the split the combined species were known by the English name "Temotu whistler".

The Utupua whistler is a passerine bird in the family Pachycephalidae that is endemic to the island of Utupua in the Santa Cruz Islands of the western Pacific Ocean. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the Vanikoro whistler. Prior to the split the combined species were known by the English name "Temotu whistler".

The Babar whistler is a passerine bird in the family Pachycephalidae that is endemic to the island of Babar which lies at the eastern end of the Lesser Sunda Islands. It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the yellow-throated whistler.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wallacean island thrush</span> Species of bird

The Wallacean island thrush, also known as the Sulawesi island thrush, is a species of passerine in the family Turdidae. It is found in Indonesia and Timor-Leste. It was formerly considered to be multiple subspecies of the island thrush, but was classified as a distinct species in 2024 by the IOC and Clements checklist based on morphological and phylogenic evidence.

References

  1. BirdLife International (2017). "Pachycephala teysmanni". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2017: e.T103693387A112516385. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-1.RLTS.T103693387A112516385.en . Retrieved 20 September 2024.
  2. Büttikofer, Johann (1893). "On two new species of birds from South Celebes". Notes from the Leyden Museum. 15: 179–181 [179].
  3. Hartert, Ernst (1896). "On ornithological collections made by Mr. Alfred Everett in Celebes and on the islands south of it". Novitates Zoologicae. 3: 148–183 [169].
  4. Paynter, Raymond A. Jr, ed. (1986). Check-List of Birds of the World. Vol. 12. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. p. 19.
  5. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (August 2024). "Whiteheads, sittellas, Ploughbill, Australo-Papuan bellbirds, Shriketit, whistlers". IOC World Bird List Version 14.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 20 September 2024.