Serviceton railway station

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Serviceton
Serviceton (Victoria) railway station building, 2006.jpg
Station in October 2006
General information
LocationElizabeth Street, Serviceton
Coordinates 36°22′33″S140°59′09″E / 36.3758°S 140.9857°E / -36.3758; 140.9857
Owned by VicTrack
Operated by V/Line
Line(s) Western standard gauge
Adelaide-Wolseley
Distance461.70 kilometres from Southern Cross
Platforms1
Tracks1
Construction
Structure typeGround
Other information
StatusClosed
History
Opened1889
Closed1986

Serviceton railway station is located on the Western standard gauge line in Victoria, Australia, in the small town of Serviceton, 461 kilometres (286 miles) by rail from Melbourne. Opened in 1889, and closed in 1986, today it is leased to West Wimmera Shire Council for community group use.

Contents

History

Victorian Railways mixed train at Serviceton station in the 1910s Victorian Railways locomotive D324 with mixed train at Serviceton station (date 1910s).jpg
Victorian Railways mixed train at Serviceton station in the 1910s

The Adelaide-Wolseley line was extended from Bordertown in South Australia on 19 January 1887 coinciding with the opening of the line from Dimboola in Victoria. [1]

The Premier of South Australia, John Downer, wrote to his Victorian equivalent, James Service, suggesting that the new border railway town and station be named Downer after him. Service wrote back and said that as it was in Victoria, it would be named Serviceton after himself, although at the time of construction the land was claimed by both colonies.

As Serviceton was the border station and train crews could only operate within their own state, crews and locomotives were changed between the South Australian Railways and Victorian Railways. A customs house/railway station was commissioned in 1887 with costs shared between the two colonies. The complex of 15 main rooms, including a large refreshment room, was completed in 1889. [2]

With federation, customs roles finished in January 1901 although trains would continue to changes locomotives until the 1980s.

On 7 September 1951, the westbound Overland service collided with its eastbound equivalent at the station, killing one person and destroying four A2 class locomotives. [3] [4] [5]

In 1970, the station was listed by the National Trust of Victoria for its part in the border dispute. [6] Victorian Railways DRC railcar services from Horsham to Serviceton ceased in December 1978. [7] [8] The refreshment rooms closed in 1981 and the station closed in 1986. [9]

It ceased to be a crew changeover and train passing location in March 1984 after a new crossing loop opened at Dimboola. [10] In 2011, the station building was restored by VicTrack and leased to West Wimmera Shire Council for community group use. [11] Since then it has housed a display of local and railway memorabilia. [12]

The Overland previously called at Serviceton on its journey between Adelaide and Melbourne, but no longer stops there.

American singer Tom Waits included the closure of the station in his song 'Town with no cheer', in his 1983 album Swordfishtrombones . [13]

Related Research Articles

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Serviceton is a town in rural western Victoria, Australia. It is near the Victorian–South Australian border, 437 kilometres north-west of Melbourne. Named after James Service, who was Premier of Victoria in 1880 and from 1883 to 1886, it was established when the inter-colonial railway line between Adelaide and Melbourne was completed in 1887. The railway station served as the change-over point for train crews and locomotives of the Victorian Railways and South Australian Railways since neither could operate in the other colony.

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References

  1. Railway History 1880-1899 Australian Railway Historical Society
  2. Serviceton Railway Station West Wimmera Shire Council
  3. Rail Disaster at Serviceton Barrier Miner 7 September 1951
  4. Expresses collide at Serviceton: one dead, passengers shaken Canberra Times 8 September 1951
  5. Victorian Expresses in Head On Collission at Serviceton Railway Transportation October 1951 page 11
  6. Here & There Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin issue 392 June 1970 page 3
  7. Here & There Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin issue 498 April 1979 page 6
  8. Rail Passenger Service Withdrawals Since 1960 Newsrail March 1997
  9. At your service ABC Western Victoria 2 June 2011
  10. Serviceton All But Closed Catch Point issue 42 July 1984 page 11
  11. Serviceton stn Newsrail August 2011 page 252
  12. Serviceton Historic Railway Station Culture Victoria
  13. Town with no Cheer lyrics Tom Waits

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Serviceton railway station at Wikimedia Commons