Sodhi

Last updated
Sodhi
Regions with significant populations
India
Languages
Punjabi, Hindi
Religion
Hinduism, Sikhism
Related ethnic groups
Khatri

Sodhi is a clan of Khatris [1] who historically lived in both eastern and western Punjab.

Contents

Some notable Sikh Gurus, including Hari Das, Guru Ram Das, Prithi Chand, to Guru Arjan were from the Sodhi clan. [2] [ full citation needed ] [3] [4]

Origin

According to a legend, some of the descendants migrated to Sanaudh where the clan chieftain married the daughter of the king and had a son named Sodhi Rai whose descendants ruled over the Sanaudh region now known as east and west Punjab and Haryana and some parts of Himachal Pradesh in northern India. [4] [ need quotation to verify ]

The Sodhis of Anandpur held revenue free lands in Anandpur Sahib and various other parts of Punjab. [5] They were the ruling family of Anandpur Sahib. [6]

History

At the time of the Sikh Empire, Maharaja Ranjit Singh awarded revenue-free grants to Sodhis, who were not strictly associated with any particular religion and usually "maintained a considerable number of horsemen". Towards the end of his reign, the total worth of their jagirs (fiefs) was 500,000 a year. Ranjit Singh lavishly patronised a descendant of Dhir Mahal, Sodhi Sadhu Singh, with a gift of several villages. [7]

The original copy of the Adi Granth, also known as the Kartarpuri Bir, is reported to be in the possession of the descendants of Sodhi Sadhu Singh at Kartarpur. [8] [9]

Notable people

Some notable people with the surname are:

See also

References

  1. Banerjee, Himadri (2023-01-30). Beyond Punjab: Sikhs in East and Northeast India. Taylor & Francis. ISBN   978-1-000-80028-9.
  2. Singh, Prithvi Pal (2006). The history of Sikh Gurus. New Delhi: Lotus Press. pp. 52, 54. ISBN   81-8382-075-1.
  3. "Sikism - Guru Ram Das". Britannica. 13 May 2021.
  4. 1 2 Harbans Singh, ed. (1992). The Encyclopaedia of Sikhism: S-Z. Punjabi University. p. 225. ISBN   978-81-7380-530-1.
  5. Massy, Charles Francis (1890). Chiefs and Families of Note in the Delhi, Jalandhar, Peshawar and Derajat Divisions of the Panjab. Printed at the Pioneer Press.
  6. Singh, Pashaura; Fenech, Louis E. (March 2014). The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. OUP Oxford. ISBN   978-0-19-969930-8.
  7. Grewal, J. S. (1998). The Sikhs of the Punjab (Revised ed.). Cambridge University Press. p.  115. ISBN   0-521-63764-3.
  8. "Original copy of Guru Granth Sahib at Kartarpur". The Hindu . 30 August 2004. Archived from the original on 11 September 2016. Retrieved 22 August 2017.
  9. Daljit Singh (22 April 2011). "Authenticity Of The Kartarpuri Bir (Updated)". Sikh Philosophy Network. Retrieved 22 August 2017.