| Solar power in Taiwan | |
|---|---|
| Solar irradiation map of Taiwan | |
| Installed capacity | 14.28 GW (2024) (17th) |
| Annual generation | 14.91 TWh (2024) |
| Capacity per capita | 605 W (2024) |
| Share of electricity | 5.2 (2024) |
Solar power contributes 15.29 TWh of generation to the Taiwanese grid, accounting for 5.2% of total electric power generation as of 2024. [1] Taiwan has 14.28 GW of installed capacity. [2] Taiwan's goal, in the net-zero roadmap of the country's National Development Council (NDC), is to construct 20 GW by 2025 and 40-80 GW by 2050. [3]
There is strong solar energy potential in the entire country. [4] [5] Research published in 2022 noted that Taipei has the weakest solar irradiance, but there is still substantial benefit to rooftop solar, especially in the pursuit of an ambitious net-zero goal. [6]
In 2012, the Million Rooftop Photo Voltaic and Thousand Wind Turbines programs were initiated. In 2014, the Rising Green Energy Industry Program was also initiated. [7]
Taiwan's installed solar power capacity and generation in recent years is shown in the table below: [8]
| Year | Capacity (MW) | Generation (GWh p.a.) |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 0.1 | 0.12 |
| 2001 | 0.2 | 0.26 |
| 2002 | 0.3 | 0.34 |
| 2003 | 0.4 | 0.46 |
| 2004 | 0.5 | 0.58 |
| 2005 | 1.0 | 0.96 |
| 2006 | 1.4 | 1.45 |
| 2007 | 2.4 | 2.18 |
| 2008 | 5.5 | 4.47 |
| 2009 | 9.5 | 9.11 |
| 2010 | 34.5 | 21.72 |
| 2011 | 129.9 | 61.62 |
| 2012 | 231.2 | 159.87 |
| 2013 | 409.9 | 321.09 |
| 2014 | 635.9 | 528.76 |
| 2015 | 884.2 | 850.26 |
| 2016 | 1245.0 | 1109.00 |
| 2017 | 1767.7 | 1667.45 |
| 2018 | 2738.1 | 2712.03 |
| 2019 | 4149.5 | 4015.94 |
| 2020 | 5817.2 | 6074.67 |
| 2021 | 7700.2 | 7970.19 |
| 2022 | 9723.7 | 10675.32 |
| 2023 | 12417.6 | 12909.73 |
| 2024 | 14281.1 | 15295.93 |