South Russian State Polytechnic University

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Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University
NPI panoramic.jpg
Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University (NPI)
Former name
DPI, ADPI, SKII, SRI, NPI, NSTU, YRSTU (NPI)
Type State research university
Established1907;116 years ago (1907)
Rector Yuri Ivanovich Razoryonov
Dean Nikolay Ivanovich Gorbatenko
Academic staff
254
Students12,000
Other students
700 a
Location, ,
Russia

47°25′01″N40°05′11″E / 47.41684960°N 40.08626820°E / 47.41684960; 40.08626820
CampusSuburban, 124-acre (0.2 sq mi; 50.2 ha)
Website www.npi-tu.ru/en (en)
www.npi-tu.ru (ru)

South Russian State Polytechnic University or Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University (also known as Novocherkassk Polytechnic Institute) is a state university in the city of Novocherkassk, Rostov Oblast, Southern Russia.

Contents

History

In the Russian Empire

Sign of graduation from the Alekseevsk Don Polytechnic Institute Znak ob okonchanii Alekseevskogo Donskogo Politekhnicheskogo Instituta.jpg
Sign of graduation from the Alekseevsk Don Polytechnic Institute
The first building of the Alekseevsk Don Polytechnic Institute, which hosted the opening ceremony Dvoretskii-pansionat.jpg
The first building of the Alekseevsk Don Polytechnic Institute, which hosted the opening ceremony

The university during its nascent days were known as the Don higher educational institution. The institution was established with a background of the demands from the local authorities and the public in general for forming a university in the city of Novocherkassk, which started informally around 1870s. Consequently, some student unrest took place during 1905–1906. This event was followed by the approval of the Imperial Regulation of the Council of Ministers on 2 March 1907, and the university was legally established with the aim "to recognize the expediency of the establishment of the Don Polytechnic Institute in the city of Novocherkassk". Initial departments of the university included mining, engineering and melioration, mechanical, and chemical technologies. [2]

On 5 October 1907, the Don Polytechnic Institute started to operate, while becoming the first higher educational institution in the southern part of the Russian Empire. [3] At that time, the institute did not have its own buildings and was collectively operating in seven distinct closely located buildings.

In the year 1909, the institute was named after Tsarevich Alexei, and started to be known as Alekseevsky Don Polytechnic Institute. [4]

On 9 October 1911, construction began for own buildings of the university which were designed by Bronislaw Roguisky. This construction project included the main, robotic (modern name), chemical, mining corps and was finally completed in 1930. [5]

Student card, 1918 Proshchakov Nikolai-1917-1.jpg
Student card, 1918

After 1917

During the years 1918 to 1920, the institution was named after Alexey Kaledin. Then the institution was renamed as Donskoy Polytechnic. In April 1930, the Don Polytechnic Institute was divided into several independent higher technical educational institutions which included: [2]

On 21 March 1933, by order of the then People's Commissar for Heavy Industry Sergo Ordzhonikize, the geological exploration institute, chemical technology institute and energy institute were merged. Due to the result of such merger, the North Caucasian Industrial Institute was formed, which in 1934 was renamed as Novocherkassk Industrial Institute, named after Ordzhonikidze. [6] [7]

The main building on its 100th anniversary Main Building SRSPU.jpg
The main building on its 100th anniversary
The covered courtyard of the main building on its 110th anniversary The covered courtyard.jpg
The covered courtyard of the main building on its 110th anniversary

On 27 February 1948, via order No. 264 of the USSR Ministry of Higher Education Department, the institute received a new name – Novocherkassk Polytechnic Institute named after Sergo Ordzhonikidze. This name remained associated with the Institution until 1993. [8]

In 1957, the institute was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor. [9] [10]

On 5 July 1993, by order No. 55 of the State Committee of the Russian Federation for Higher Education Department, the university received a new status and the name was further changed to Novocherkassk State Technical University.

On 2 February 1999, by Order No. 226 of the Ministry of General and Professional Education of the Russian Federation, it was renamed again and this time the new name was South Russian State Technical University (Novocherkassk Polytechnic Institute). [11]

On 19 August 2002, it was enrolled under the Unified State Register of Legal Entities as a state educational institution of higher education while retaining its previous name. [12]

Later it was transformed into a federal state budgetary educational institution of higher professional education (FGBOU VPO), while the name remained unchanged. [13]

On 25 October 2012, order No. 463 was adopted by the Government of the Rostov Region to assign the name of the university after M.I. Platov, which was supported by the petition of the university management dated 8 April 2013 No. 38-3 / 115. Consequently, on 24 June 2013, by order No. 482 of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation, the university was decided to be renamed into FSBEI HPE South Russian State Polytechnic University (NPI) commemorating M.I. Platov. [14]

During 18 and 19 October 2007, celebrations took place for marking the 100th anniversary of the oldest university in the southern Russia. On 17 October, the All Russian Exhibition Fair of Research Works and Innovation Activities was inaugurated at the university premises which was dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the foundation of the university. [15] [16] The opening ceremony was attended by the mayor of Novocherkassk, the head of the city duma and the top officials of the university. [17]

External images
Searchtool.svg Obverse of the medal to the 100th anniversary
Searchtool.svg Reverse medal

Until 2008, there was a presidential governance system at the university, its last president was V.E. Shukshunov.

In 2014, the Expert RA agency included the university in its list of the best higher educational institutions of the Commonwealth of Independent States, where it was assigned a rating class "E". [18]

Official names over time

Modern name Modern name.jpg
Modern name

Rectors

The list of Rectors of the university (chronologically as per year of appointment): [27]

  1. 1907 – Zinin, Nikolay Nikolaevich
  2. 1910 – Zykov, Vladimir Pavlovich (April–August)
  3. 1910 – Yupatov, Ivan Ferapontovich
  4. 1917 – Abramov, Nikolay Matveyevich (March)
  5. 1917 – Sushchinsky, Pyotr Petrovich
  6. 1918 – Abramov, Nikolai Matveyevich (March − May)
  7. 1918 – Uspensky, Nikolay Semyonovich
  8. 1922 – Sushchinsky, Pyotr Petrovich
  9. 1924 – Troitsky, Mikhail Viktorovich
  10. 1926 – Sushchinsky, Pyotr Petrovich
  11. 1928 – Egorshin, Vasily Petrovich
  12. 1929 – Kasatkin, Vasily Nikolaevich
  13. 1933 – Parshikov, Ivan Agafonovich
  14. 1934 – Shumsky, Efim Grigorievich
  15. 1935 – Khaletsky, Illarion Isaevich
  16. 1936 – Vlasov, Victor Gavrilovich
  17. 1938 – Semchenko, Dmitry Platonovich
  18. 1939 – Shilnikov, Kuzma Afinogenovich
  19. 1949 – Semchenko, Dmitry Platonovich
  20. 1952 – Kobilev, Alexey Grigorievich
  21. 1958 – Avilov-Karnaukhov, Boris Nikolaevich
  22. 1963 – Frolov, Mikhail Alexandrovich
  23. 1974 – Smirnov, Vladimir Alexandrovich
  24. 1977 – Goncharov, Semyon Ivanovich
  25. 1981 – Shukshunov, Valentin Efimovich
  26. 1988 – Taranushich, Vitaly Andreevich
  27. 1998 – Lunin, Leonid Sergeevich
  28. 2009 – Perederiy, Vladimir Grigorievich
  29. 2019 – Razoryonov, Yuri Ivanovich

Description

Academic structure of the university

The SRSPU employs 3919 employees, including a teaching staff of 2054.

22,000 students study at its faculties and branches, including more than 15,000 full-time students, about 4,000 part-time students, and about 2,000 part-time education.[ clarification needed ] More than 1,000 students undergo retraining every year. [29]

The university houses the largest university scientific and technical library in the south of Russia. The library fund has more than 3 million publications. [30]

Publications

University staff

Faculty

  • 255 doctors of sciences, professors
  • 1058 candidates of sciences, associate professors
  • 13 honored workers of science and technology
  • 2 honored cultural workers
  • 9 honored workers of higher education
  • 109 academicians of industry and public academies
  • 1 Corresponding Member of RAS

University buildings

Chapel dedicated to Saint Tatiana, 2013 Novocherkassk-NPI-Shapel.jpg
Chapel dedicated to Saint Tatiana, 2013

The campus of the South Russian State Polytechnic University includes:

In the twenty-first century, at the right entrance to the territory of the university, a checkpoint and a chapel were built in honor of the patroness of all students – the holy great martyr Tatiana. [31]

Anthem

The verse of Vladimir Abramovich Schwartz, a member of the university literary group, a 1964 NPI graduate – "I love you, NPI" is considered as the anthem of the university. [32] [17]

Research work

The first university in the south of Russia

The university is known for carrying out research activities in 26 different disciplines including powder metallurgy, theory of ore formation in volcanic sedimentary strata, micrometallurgy of Semiconductor structures, on antifriction materials, polymer synthesis, effective methods for solving problems of mathematical physics, simulator construction and others.

Research and development activities are carried out at different levels which include faculties, branch institutes, workshops (UPPK), Donskoy Technological Park, R&D centers and other divisions of the university. More than ten R&D centres function as part of SRSPU (NPI). Each includes one or more faculties, departments, research institutes (Scientific Research Institute) and other research and manufacturing departments of the university, as well as some non-department organizations, enterprises of the university. Six research institutes operate on the basis of departments, research laboratories, pilot production facilities of the university:

In 2010, SRSPU took 459th place (a total of 474 universities participated) in the ranking of scientific and publication activity of Russian universities, annually compiled by the Higher School of Economics. [33]

Kamensk branch of YRSPU Kam-npi.jpg
Kamensk branch of YRSPU

Branches

As of 2019, the university included the following branches:

Faculties

The Faculty of Geology and Oil and Gas Business is located in the House of Invalids. Obshchii vid Gornogo korpusa.jpg
The Faculty of Geology and Oil and Gas Business is located in the House of Invalids.

The major faculties of the university includes:

Memory

Commemorative plaques

Commemorative plaque on the main building Doska-NPI.jpg
Commemorative plaque on the main building
New main board location New main board location.jpg
New main board location

Currently, SRSPU (NPI) has more than 28 memorial plaques on buildings and in subdivisions, including eight at its different departments.

Monuments

Within the territory of the university and its outside, there are monuments erected in honor of the notable graduates.

Notable people who studied and worked in DPI-NPI-YURGTU-YRSPU

During the Great Patriotic War, some of them fought and died at the front. A monument was erected in their honor. Near the right entrance there is a bust of Galina Petrova. [34]

Among the graduates of the Novocherkassk Polytechnic University are:

The gallery of portraits of university professors, created by artist Ivan Krylov is located on the second floor of the Main Building, on the outer wall of the assembly hall. [35]

Interesting facts

Materials Testing Station News, 1916 News of Station Testing of Materials.jpg
Materials Testing Station News, 1916

See also

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