Saint Charles offers a Bachelor of Arts degree in philosophy program to prepare seminarians for the priesthood. It also has a School of Theology that offers graduate courses in theology for anyone and a School of Diaconal Formation for men wanting to become permanent deacons.
Founded in 1832 in Philadelphia, the school moved to its campus to the Overbrook section of Philadelphia in 1871. Saint Charles moved again in 2024 to a new campus in Ambler, Pennsylvania.[2]
History
Cardinal Borromeo (1550)
Saint Charles was founded in June 1832 by Bishop Francis Kenrick in his home on Fifth Street in Philadelphia. At that time, all of the dioceses in the United States needed more American-born priests to serve the growing Catholic immigrant population.[3]In the beginning, the only faculty members at Saint Francis were Francis Kenrick and his brother, Reverend Peter Kenrick. Francis Kenrick later moved Saint Charles to three buildings on the site of a former church in the city.[4]
In April 1838, Saint Charles was chartered by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania to grant academic degrees as a major seminary.[5] In January 1839, Kenrick moved the seminary to a three-story building at 18th and Race Streets in Philadelphia.[6]From 1841 to 1852, the Vincentian Order ran the seminary. In the early 1850's, Bishop John Neumann established a minor seminary program for Saint Charles in Glen Riddle, Pennsylvania. This program provided high school courses and two years of college to boys wanting to enter the priesthood.[7]
In 1863, Bishop James F. Wood purchased three properties in Overbrook to create a new Saint Charles campus. Philadelphia had just experienced an tuberculosis outbreak and he felt that a rural setting would be safer for the seminarians. In September 1871, Wood moved the minor and major seminaries to Overbrook. The total enrollment at that time was 128 students. In December 1875, Wood dedicated the Chapel of the Immaculate Conception on the campus.[7]
In 1909, Saint Charles began construction of the Archbishop Ryan Memorial Library in Overbrook.[3] The St. Martin Chapel was dedicated in 1928. By 1964, Saint Charles had a total enrollment of 550.[3] The archdiocese discontinued the high school program in 1968.
Saint Charles was visited by three cardinals who eventually became popes: Eugenio Pacelli (Pius XII), Giovanni Montini (Paul VI), and Josef Ratzinger (Benedict XVI). In 1979, Pope John Paul II conducted a large open air mass by the seminary. The diocese erected a large cross on the property for the occasion.[4]
Pope Francis stayed at Saint Charles during his 2015 papal visit to Philadelphia.[8][9]
In 2019, the archdiocese sold its Wynnewood property to Main Line Health. In May 2024, workers moved the historic white cross on the Wynnewood campus to the Malvern Retreat House. It was initially erected in honor of John Paul II's 1979 visit to Philadelphia.[10]
Ribbon-cutting ceremony, Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary, (2024)
Saint Charles moved in August 2024 to its new campus adjacent to Gwynedd Mercy University in Ambler.[11][12][13] On September 8, 2024, Archbishop Nelson Pérez, Archbishop of Philadelphia, dedicated the Chapel of the Immaculate Conception on the new campus. On October 12, 2024, Pérez blessed and dedicated the campus. Cardinal Christophe Pierre, apostolic nuncio to the United States, spoke during the ceremony. [14]
Pérez in January 2025 announced that Reverend Christopher Redcay would become the next rector of Saint Charles in July 2025.[15]
This is a program for Catholic men who want to enter the priesthood. In accordance with the Program for Priestly Formation (PPF) issued by the US Conference of Catholic Bishops, seminarians will complete four stages of priestly formation at Saint Charles:[16][17]
Propaedeutic stage
This first stage prepares seminarians for a life of prayer and study, along with a receptive attitude towards the formation process. It was previously known as the spiritual year.[18]When a seminarian completes the propaedeutic stage, he can go on to Bachelor of Arts degree in philosophy in its College Seminary program.[19] If the candidate already has a Bachelor's Degree, they can enter a two-year program.
Discipleship stage
The second stage is one of prayer and contemplation of Jesus Christ. The seminarians will begin their study of philosophy in stage 2[20]
Configuration stage
The third stage involves more prayer and study along with pastoral opportunities. At this stage, the seminarian should have a deeper understanding of how he can share his gift with the Catholic Church.[21]
Vocational synthesis
After completing the four stages of priestly formation, seminarians can continue to the four-year curriculum within the School of Theological Studies
School of Theological Studies
The School of Theological Studies (STS) is a graduate theology program for priests, members of Religious orders and laypeople of any religious denomination, both men and women. STS conducts evening and daytime classes during the summer, on both the graduate and undergraduate levels as well as various non-certificate programs.[22] The STS offers a Master of Arts in theology degree.
School of Diaconal Formation
The School of Diaconal Formation (SDF) is a program for Catholic laymen to become permanent deacons. Candidates complete six years of formation at SDF before their ordination as permanent deacons.[23]
Students body
Enrollment
At the start of the 2024–2025 academic year, Saint Charles had a total enrollment of 140 seminarians. These men came from the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, as well as the seminary's 14 partner dioceses and religious orders.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.
