St Andrew's Church, Castle Combe

Last updated

St Andrew's Church
St Andrew's Church, Castle Combe - geograph.org.uk - 42807.jpg
South side of church
Wiltshire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location within Wiltshire
51°29′36.34″N2°13′46.45″W / 51.4934278°N 2.2295694°W / 51.4934278; -2.2295694
Location Castle Combe, Wiltshire
CountryEngland
Denomination Anglican
History
Status Parish church
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationGrade I
Designated20 December 1960
Completed13th and 15th centuries, restored 19th century
Specifications
Materials Rubble stone and ashlar, stone tile roof
Administration
Province Canterbury
Diocese Bristol
Deanery Chippenham
Parish Castle Combe

St Andrew's is a parish church in Castle Combe, Wiltshire, England, built in the 13th century with additions in later centuries. It was restored due to structural concerns in the 19th century. It is a Grade I listed building. [1]

Contents

Building

The structure of the church mostly originates from the 15th century, but includes some extant 13th century work in the chancel and 14th century work in the chapel. [1] The building is composed mainly of rubble stone and ashlar, with a stone tile roof. There is a tower on the west side of the building on which construction begun in 1434. The tower has many features of a late medieval church including pinnacles, diagonal buttresses and battlements. The interior of the church consists of a nave, chapels to the north-east and south-east, aisles and a south porch. [1]

C. 13th century memorial dedicated to Sir Walter de Dunstanville Sir Walter de Dunstanville Memorial.jpg
C. 13th century memorial dedicated to Sir Walter de Dunstanville

The Lady Chapel was the Scrope family chapel as of the mid 15th century. In the early 19th century the structure became unstable and the building was restored, funded chiefly by a member of the Scrope family. [1] [2] There was further restoration to the roof in 1962. Many of the adornments, such as the 19th century chancel fittings bear the Scrope family coat of arms. [1] There is a 19th-century canopied Gothic Scrope family monument in the Lady Chapel.

Within the Lady Chapel there is a late Norman memorial dedicated to a Baron of Castle Combe, Walter de Dunstanville (d. 1270). [2] The effigy is cross legged indicating Dunstanville served in the crusades. [3]

In recent years there have been a number of restoration projects for the church, with work being completed to the roof and medieval screen in 2016 and 2018 respectively. [4]

The organ was donated in 1911 and renovated in 1988. [2]

There is an operational medieval faceless clock at the base of the tower. [5]

Churchyard

There are a number of tombs, memorials and monuments in the churchyard, 25 of which are Grade II listed.

Status

The church is in the area of the Bybrook Team Ministry and is actively used for worship. [3]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castle Combe</span> Human settlement in England

Castle Combe is a village and civil parish within the Cotswolds Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in Wiltshire, England. The village is around 5 miles (8 km) north-west of Chippenham. A castle once stood in the area, but was demolished centuries ago.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Biddestone</span> Human settlement in England

Biddestone is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Biddestone and Slaughterford, in the Wiltshire district, in northwest Wiltshire, England, about 3 miles (5 km) west of Chippenham and 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Corsham. The parish includes the smaller settlement of Slaughterford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colerne</span> Human settlement in England

Colerne is a village and civil parish in north Wiltshire, England. The village is about 3.5 miles (6 km) west of the town of Corsham and 7 miles (11 km) northeast of the city of Bath. It has an elevated and exposed position, 545 feet (166 m) above sea level, and overlooks the Box valley to the south.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slaughterford</span> Village in Wiltshire, England

Slaughterford is a small village about 5 miles (8 km) west of Chippenham in Wiltshire, England. The village has a crossing point of the Bybrook River, and lies in a wooded valley between Castle Combe and Box. Anciently a separate parish, it is within the civil parish of Biddestone and Slaughterford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kington St Michael</span> Human settlement in England

Kington St Michael is a village and civil parish about 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Chippenham in Wiltshire, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grittleton</span> Human settlement in England

Grittleton is a village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England, 6 miles (10 km) northwest of Chippenham. The parish includes the hamlets of Foscote, Leigh Delamere, Littleton Drew and Sevington, and part of the hamlet of The Gibb.

Castle Combe Castle stood to the north of the village of Castle Combe, Wiltshire, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yatton Keynell</span> Human settlement in England

Yatton Keynell is a village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England. The village is on the B4039 road near Castle Combe, about 4 miles (6 km) northwest of Chippenham, and about the same distance to the east of the county border with South Gloucestershire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Andrew's Church, Tarvin</span> Church in Cheshire, England

St Andrew's Church is in the village of Tarvin, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Chester. Its benefice is united with that of St Peter, Duddon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burton, Nettleton</span> Human settlement in England

Burton is a small village in the Cotswolds Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in Wiltshire, England. Kelly's 1915 Directory of Wiltshire identifies Burton as the most important part of the parish of Nettleton. It is about 8 miles (13 km) west of Chippenham.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shrewton</span> Human settlement in England

Shrewton is a village and civil parish on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire, England, around 6 miles (9.7 km) west of Amesbury and 14 miles (23 km) north of Salisbury. It lies on the A360 road between Stonehenge and Tilshead. It is close to the source of the River Till, which flows south to Stapleford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St Andrew & St Mary, Pitminster</span> Church in Somerset, England

The Church of St Andrew & St Mary in Pitminster, Somerset, England was built around 1300 and has been designated as a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Michael's Church, St Michael's on Wyre</span> Church in Lancashire, England

St Michael's Church is an Anglican church in the village of St Michael's on Wyre, Lancashire, England. It is a typical late Medieval church and has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade I listed building. It is an active parish church in the Diocese of Blackburn and the archdeaconry of Lancaster.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Mary's Church, Purton</span> Church in Wiltshire, England

St Mary's Church in the village of Purton in north Wiltshire, England, is an active Church of England parish church in the Diocese of Bristol. A large building begun in the 13th century and one of only three churches in England to have both a western tower and a central spire, it has been designated as a Grade I listed building by English Heritage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St Andrew, Clifton Campville</span> Church in Staffordshire, England

The Church of St Andrew is a Grade I listed church in the village of Clifton Campville, Staffordshire. It was built in the 13th and 14th centuries. The tall spire is a notable feature, visible from a great distance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Michael's Church, Aughton</span> Church in Lancashire, England

St Michael's Church is in Church Lane, Aughton, Lancashire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Ormskirk, the archdeaconry of Wigan & West Lancashire, and the diocese of Liverpool. Its benefice is united with that of Holy Trinity, Bickerstaffe. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All Saints Church, Ulcombe</span> Church in Kent, England

All Saints is a parish church in Ulcombe, Kent. It was begun in the 12th century and is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Andrew and St Mary's Church, Stoke Rochford</span> Church in United Kingdom

St Andrew and St Mary's Church is a Grade I listed Church of England parish church dedicated to Saint Andrew and Saint Mary, in the parish of Easton and the village of Stoke Rochford, Lincolnshire, England. The church is 5 miles (8 km) south from Grantham, and at the western side of the Lincolnshire Vales in South Kesteven.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St James's Church, Trowbridge</span> Church in Wiltshire, United Kingdom

St James's Church is the main Church of England parish church for the town of Trowbridge, Wiltshire, England. The 15th-century Grade I listed building is the town's most prominent landmark.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St Peter ad Vincula, Combe Martin</span> Church in Devon, England

The Church of St Peter ad Vincula is the Church of England parish church for the village of Combe Martin in North Devon in the UK. Possibly built on the site of a Saxon church, construction of the present building began in the 13th-century with additions in the 15th-century and later. It has been a Grade I listed building since 1965. The church comes under the Diocese of Exeter. Pevsner describes the church as "One of the best in the neighbourhood." The church is one of only 15 in England dedicated to St Peter ad Vincula, after the basilica of San Pietro in Vincoli in Rome.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Historic England. "Church of St Andrew (1022864)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 "Church of St. Andrew, Castle Combe". Wiltshire Council. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  3. 1 2 "St Andrew, Castle Combe". Bybrook Team Ministry. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  4. "The Parish Church of St. Andrew". Castle Combe Village Website. Retrieved 8 February 2020.
  5. "St Andrew's History". Castle Combe Village. Retrieved 8 February 2020.