St Julien's Church, Southampton

Last updated

St Julien
Church of St Julien, Southampton (1).jpg
St Julien's Church, Southampton
Southampton from OpenStreetMap.png
Red pog.svg
St Julien
Shown within Southampton
50°53′47″N1°24′13″W / 50.8965°N 1.4036°W / 50.8965; -1.4036 Coordinates: 50°53′47″N1°24′13″W / 50.8965°N 1.4036°W / 50.8965; -1.4036
OS grid reference SU4204110951
CountryEngland
Previous denomination Anglican
History
Status Chapel
Founded1185
Dedication St. Julien
Architecture
Functional statusPreserved; privately owned
Heritage designationGrade I listed
Designated14 July 1953

St. Julien's Church on Winkle Street in Southampton was the chapel of the Hospital of St. Julien or God's House which was founded c. 1197 as an almshouse and hostel for travellers on pilgrimage to Canterbury. It was used regularly by French Protestants from the 16th century until 1939 and is thus also known as the French Church. The church is sometimes referred to as "St Julian's" but Southampton City Council's Heritage Environment Record clarifies that "St Julien's" is the correct spelling, which is also used on Ordnance Survey maps. [1]

Contents

Ownership of the church was transferred to The Queen's College, Oxford, which still owns it, in 1343. [2]

The building is Grade I listed, having first been listed on 14 July 1953. [3] The building was extensively restored in 1861 and consists of a stone rubble exterior and tiled roof, with a low square tower. Inside the church is the Leper's Squint Stoup Monument commemorating those that were executed in the Southampton Plot of 1415, although the monument itself is thought to date from the 19th century. [3]

Sign on the church giving details (in French) of services. The sign is dated 25 March 1878 St. Julien's church sign.JPG
Sign on the church giving details (in French) of services. The sign is dated 25 March 1878
Interior of God's House Chapel, c. 19th century Interior of God's House Chapel, Southampton.jpg
Interior of God's House Chapel, c. 19th century

The chapel is privately owned, with only occasional public access on open days and guided walks run by the city's official tourist guides. [4]

Burials

Richard of Conisburgh, 3rd Earl of Cambridge is buried at the church. [5]


Related Research Articles

Medieval Merchants House Restored 13th-century building in England

The Medieval Merchant's House is a restored late-13th-century building in Southampton, Hampshire, England. Built in about 1290 by John Fortin, a prosperous merchant, the house survived many centuries of domestic and commercial use largely intact. German bomb damage in 1940 revealed the medieval interior of the house, and in the 1980s it was restored to resemble its initial appearance and placed in the care of English Heritage, to be run as a tourist attraction. The house is built to a medieval right-angle, narrow plan design, with an undercroft to store wine at a constant temperature, and a first-storey bedchamber that projects out into the street to add additional space. The building is architecturally significant because, as historian Glyn Coppack highlights, it is "the only building of its type to survive substantially as first built"; it is a Grade I listed building and scheduled monument.

St Michael and All Angels, Middlewich Church in Cheshire, England

St. Michael and All Angels is the parish church for the town of Middlewich in Cheshire, England. It stands at the junction of the A54 and A533 roads. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Middlewich. Its benefice is combined with that of St John, Byley. In 1947 the architectural historian Raymond Richards described the church as "the one building, in a depressing town, which is mellow and dignified".

Southampton Old Cemetery Cemetery in Cemetery Road, Southampton

The cemetery has had various titles including The Cemetery by the Common, Hill Lane Cemetery and is currently known as Southampton Old Cemetery. An Act of Parliament was required in 1843 to acquire the land from Southampton Common. It covers an area of 27 acres (11 ha) and the total number of burials is estimated at 116,800. Currently there are 6 to 8 burials a year to existing family plots.

St Lawrences Church, Over Peover Church in Cheshire, England

St Lawrence's Church, Over Peover is in the civil parish of Peover Superior. Close to Peover Hall and farm. It lies some 3 miles (5 km) south of the town of Knutsford. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. The church is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Knutsford. Its benefice is combined with that of St Oswald, Lower or Nether Peover. It is noted for its old chapels and for the monuments to the Mainwaring family.

St Christophers Church, Pott Shrigley Church in Cheshire, England

St Christopher's Church is in the small village of Pott Shrigley, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Macclesfield.

St Oswalds Church, Winwick Church in Cheshire, England

St Oswald's Church, is in the village of Winwick, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Liverpool, the archdeaconry of Warrington and the deanery of Winwick.

St Helens Church, Tarporley Church in Cheshire, England

St Helen's Church is in the village of Tarporley, Cheshire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Malpas. Its benefice is united with those of St John and Holy Cross, Cotebrook, St Thomas, Eaton, and St Paul, Utkinton. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building.

St Marys Church, Thornton-le-Moors Church in Cheshire, England

St Mary's Church is a redundant Anglican church in the small village of Thornton-le-Moors, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building, and it is in the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.

St Wilfrids Church, Davenham Church in Cheshire, England

St Wilfrid's Church is in the village of Davenham, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Chester and the deanery of Middlewich.

St Elphins Church, Warrington Church in Cheshire, England

St Elphin's Church is the parish church of the town of Warrington, Cheshire, England. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building. It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Liverpool, the archdeaconry of Warrington and the deanery of Warrington.

Grade I listed buildings in South Somerset

South Somerset is a local government district in the English county of Somerset. The South Somerset district occupies an area of 370 square miles (958 km2), stretching from its borders with Devon and Dorset to the edge of the Somerset Levels. The district has a population of about 158,000, and has Yeovil as its administrative centre.

Alderbury Human settlement in England

Alderbury is a village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England, situated 3 miles (5 km) southeast of Salisbury.

St Marys Church, Southampton Church in Hampshire, England

St. Mary's Church, Southampton is a Church of England parish church, and the largest church in the port city of Southampton on the south coast of England. It is the mother church of this city with its forerunners spanning back to the first Saxon settlements of the 7th century, including a major collegiate church of the European Middle Ages dedicated to the same patron saint. Its name has been used nearby for major street names and in St Mary's Stadium, the city's largest sports stadium. Parts of the church date to the 1880s.

St Michaels Church, Southampton Church in Hampshire, England

St. Michael the Archangel Church is the oldest building still in use in the city of Southampton, England, having been founded in 1070, and is the only church still active of the five originally in the medieval walled town. The church is a Grade I Listed building.

St James, Norton Church in Sheffield, England

St James, Norton is the Church of England parish church of the Norton district of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England.

St Nicholas Church, Leeds Anglican church in Kent, England

St Nicholas is a Church of England parish church in Leeds, Kent first built in the 11th century with additions in the next five centuries. It is a Grade I listed building.

St Michaels Church, Barton Church in Cumbria, England

St Michael's Church is in the village of Barton, Cumbria, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Penrith, the archdeaconry of Carlisle, and the diocese of Carlisle. Its benefice is united with those of St Paul, Pooley Bridge, St Peter, Martindale, and St Martin, Martindale. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building. It stands in a circular churchyard, and possesses the only central Norman tower on a medieval church in Cumbria.

St Marys Church, Kirkby Lonsdale Church in Cumbria, England

St Mary's Church is in the town of Kirkby Lonsdale, Cumbria, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Kendal, the archdeaconry of Westmorland and Furness, and the diocese of Carlisle. Its benefice is united with those of six local churches to form the Kirkby Lonsdale Team Ministry. The church contains Norman architecture and is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.

St Oswalds Church, Ravenstonedale Church in Cumbria, England

St Oswald's Church is in the village of Ravenstonedale, Cumbria, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Appleby, the archdeaconry of Carlisle, and the diocese of Carlisle. Its benefice is united with those of All Saints, Orton, and St James, Tebay. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.

Gods House Hospital

God's House Hospital, also known as the Hospital of St. Julian or Domus Dei is a refuge for poor travellers in Southampton, England. Much of the complex has now been destroyed, with only four buildings remaining: the gatehouse, God's House Tower, a grade I listed scheduled ancient monument; and the chapel, St. Julien's Church, a grade I listed building; and two accommodation blocks dating from the 19th century.

References

  1. ↑ "Listed Buildings in Southampton" (PDF). Historic Environment Record. Southampton City Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 October 2008. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
  2. ↑ O’Brien, Charles; Bailey, Bruce; Pevsner, Nikolaus; Lloyd, David W. (2018). The Buildings of England Hampshire: South. Yale University Press. pp. 610–611. ISBN   9780300225037.
  3. 1 2 Historic England. "Church Of St Julien (1091959)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 3 April 2015.
  4. ↑ "Walking the Walls & Exploring Vaults". Southampton Tourist Guides Association. Retrieved 19 March 2012.
  5. ↑ Peberdy, Philip (1971). Historic Buildings of Southampton. The Libraries and Arts Committee of the City of Southampton. p. 21.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.