St Mary's Cathedral | |
---|---|
Cathedral Church of St Mary of the Assumption, Aberdeen | |
Coordinates: 57°08′43″N2°06′23″W / 57.1454°N 2.1064°W | |
Location | Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire |
Country | Scotland |
Denomination | Roman Catholic |
Website | stmaryscathedralaberdeen.org |
Architecture | |
Architect(s) | Alexander Ellis |
Years built | 1860 |
Administration | |
Province | St Andrews and Edinburgh |
Diocese | Aberdeen (since 1878) |
Clergy | |
Bishop(s) | Rt Rev Hugh Gilbert |
Dean | Fr Keith Herrera |
Laity | |
Director of music | Dr. Shelagh Noden |
Organist(s) | Ronald Leith |
The Cathedral Church of St Mary of the Assumption, usually known as St Mary's Cathedral, is a cathedral of the Roman Catholic Church in the city of Aberdeen, Scotland. It is the home of the see of the Bishop of Aberdeen, who is the ordinary of the Diocese of Aberdeen in the Province of St Andrews & Edinburgh. It stands at 20 Huntly Street in Aberdeen.
The cathedral was designed by Alexander Ellis and opened in 1860. The spire and bells were added by Robert Gordon Wilson in 1876–77 to mark the church being raised to cathedral status. [1]
The organ dates from 1887 and is by James Conacher of Huddersfield. The cathedral was rededicated in 1960 following simplification of the interior in alignment with the reforms of the Second Vatican Council. [2]
A window of 1978 is dedicated to St John Ogilvie by David Gulland. [3]
The church contains monuments to four Scottish bishops: George Hay; James Kyle; John MacDonald; and Colin Grant. The latter two are also buried in the cathedral, as is Monsignor William Stopani. [4]
Over and above the daily services there is a weekly Polish mass and monthly Spanish mass. [5]
The Scottish Episcopal Church is the ecclesiastical province of the Anglican Communion in Scotland.
The Bishop of Aberdeen was the ecclesiastical head of the Diocese of Aberdeen, one of Scotland's 13 medieval bishoprics, whose first recorded bishop is an early 12th-century cleric named Nechtan. It appears that the episcopal seat had previously been at Mortlach (Mòrthlach), but was moved to Aberdeen during the reign of King David I of Scotland. The names of three bishops of Mortlach are known, the latter two of whom, "Donercius" and "Cormauch" (Cormac), by name only. The Bishop of Aberdeen broke communion with the Roman Catholic Church after the Scottish Reformation. Following the Revolution of 1688, the office was abolished in the Church of Scotland, but continued in the Scottish Episcopal Church. A Roman Catholic diocese was recreated in Aberdeen in 1878.
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The Archdiocese of Glasgow is the metropolitan see of the Province of Glasgow in the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland. The episcopal seat of the developing diocese was established by Saint Kentigern in the 6th century AD. It is one of two Latin Church metropolitan archdioceses of the Roman Catholic Church: the only archdioceses in Scotland. It is the elder of the two bishoprics. Innocent VIII first raised Glasgow a metropolitan archbishopric in 1492. The Metropolis has the dioceses of Motherwell and Paisley as suffragans within the Ecclesiastical Province.
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