Sir Stephen Brown | |
---|---|
President of the Family Division | |
In office 1988–1999 | |
Preceded by | Sir John Arnold |
Succeeded by | Dame Elizabeth Butler-Sloss |
Personal details | |
Born | 3 October 1924 |
Nationality | British |
Spouse | Patricia Ann Good (m. 1951) |
Children | 5 (2 sons, 3 daughters) |
Parent(s) | Wilfrid Brown Nora Elizabeth Brown |
Residence(s) | Harborne, Birmingham, United Kingdom |
Alma mater | Queens' College, Cambridge |
Occupation | Judge |
Profession | Judge |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Branch/service | Royal Navy |
Years of service | 1943 to 1946 |
Rank | Lieutenant |
Unit | Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve |
Sir Stephen Brown GBE, PC (born 3 October 1924) is a British retired judge. He was a Lord Justice of Appeal and the President of the Family Division of the High Court of England and Wales.
Brown was born on 3 October 1924 to Wilfrid Brown and Nora Elizabeth Brown of Longdon Green, Staffordshire. He was educated at Malvern College [1] [2] and Queens' College, Cambridge. [3]
From 1943 to 1946 Brown served in the Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve as a lieutenant.
Brown became a barrister at the Inner Temple in 1949, became a bencher [4] in 1974,[ citation needed ] and became Treasurer [4] in 1994[ citation needed ]. He was Deputy Chairman of Staffordshire Quarter Sessions [4] from 1963 to 971, and Recorder [4] of West Bromwich from 1965 to 971. He was appointed Queen's Counsel in 1966. He was a Recorder, and Honorary Recorder of West Bromwich from 1972 to 1975, was a High Court judge, in the Family Division, [4] from 1975 to 1977, and in the Queen's Bench Division from 1977 to 1983, and was Presiding Judge of the Midland and Oxford Circuit [4] from 1977 to 1981.
Brown became a Privy Counsellor in 1983 [5] and was appointed a Lord Justice of Appeal (1983–88) [6] and, finally, President of the Family Division (1988–99) of the High Court of England and Wales. On 19 November 1992, he delivered the landmark ruling that doctors treating Tony Bland, who had been in a persistent vegetative state since suffering serious brain damage in the Hillsborough disaster more than three years earlier, could withdraw food and treatment keeping him alive. Treatment was ultimately withdrawn on 22 February 1993, after the House of Lords rejected an appeal by the Official Solicitor, and Mr Bland died on 3 March 1993. [7]
He was a member of the Parole Board of England and Wales from 1967 to 71, of the Butler Committee on mentally abnormal offenders [4] from 1972 to 1975, and of the Advisory Council on Penal System in 1977. He was chairman of the Advisory Committee on Conscientious Objectors [6] from 1971 to 1975. He was chairman of the Council of Malvern College from 1976 to 1994. [4]
As of 10 January 2009, he is also a member of the Advisory Committee of Children's Rights International. [2] He has served as president of several organisations: Edgbaston High School, 1989–; [4] Malvernian Society, 1998–. [4]
Brown was knighted in 1975. Brown was appointed a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) in the 1999 Birthday Honours "for services to the Family Court System." [8]
He has received an honorary fellowship and several honorary degrees:
In 1951, Brown married Patricia Ann Good, daughter of Richard Good from Tenbury Wells, Worcestershire. They had twin sons and three daughters. They lived in Harborne, Birmingham until Patricia died in January 2020. [9]
Michael Patrick Nolan, Baron Nolan, PC, DL, KC was a judge in the United Kingdom, and from 1994 until 1997 was the first chairman of the Committee on Standards in Public Life. In the words of his obituary in The Guardian, "Lord Nolan .. made a profound mark on national life by substantially cleansing the Augean stable of corrupt politics as founding chairman of the Committee on Standards in Public Life."
Sir Tasker Watkins was a Welsh Lord Justice of Appeal and deputy Lord Chief Justice. He was President of the Welsh Rugby Union from 1993 to 2004. During the Second World War, he served in the British Army and was awarded the Victoria Cross, the highest British award for valour in the face of the enemy. A war hero who was prominent in the law and in Rugby Union, Watkins was described as The Greatest Living Welshman.
Nicholas Addison Phillips, Baron Phillips of Worth Matravers,, , is a British former senior judge.
Gordon Slynn, Baron Slynn of Hadley was a British judge and Advocate General of the European Court of Justice. He particularly specialised in European law. He was a Lord of Appeal in Ordinary.
Terence Michael Elkan Barnet Etherton, Baron Etherton, is a British retired judge and member of the House of Lords. He was the Master of the Rolls and Head of Civil Justice from 2016 to 2021 and Chancellor of the High Court from 2013 to 2016.
Sir Robin Ernest Auld, is a former Lord Justice of Appeal in the Court of Appeal of England and Wales.
Sir John Bernard Goldring is a British judge. He currently sits as the President of the Cayman Islands Court of Appeal, and serves as the Deputy Investigatory Powers Commissioner. He formerly sat on the Court of Appeal of England and Wales.
Sir John Boothman StuttardKStJ JP FCA is an English chartered accountant who was Lord Mayor of the City of London from 2006 to 2007.
Robert Younger, Baron Blanesburgh, was a British barrister and judge. The scion of a Scottish brewing family, he practised at the bar of England and Wales, before being appointed to the High Court in 1915, the Court of Appeal in 1919, and the House of Lords in 1923. He served as a law lord until 1937, when failing eyesight forced his retirement.
John Anthony Dyson, Lord Dyson, is a former British judge and barrister. He was Master of the Rolls and Head of Civil Justice, the second most senior judge in England and Wales, from 2012 to 2016, and a Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom from 2010 to 2012. He was the first justice to be appointed who was not a peer.
Roger John Laugharne Thomas, Baron Thomas of Cwmgiedd, FLSW is a British judge. He served as Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales from 2013 to 2017.
Sir Andrew Ewart McFarlane is a British judge. He was a Lord Justice of Appeal in England and Wales from 2011 to 2018, and became President of the Family Division in July 2018 upon Sir James Munby’s retirement from that office.
David Lloyd Jones, Lord Lloyd-Jones, PC, FLSW is a British judge and legal scholar. He has served as a Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom since 2017, and has also served as a member of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales and as a chairman of the Law Commission prior to joining the Supreme Court.
Sir Maurice Ralph Kay PC is a retired member of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales.
Sir Patrick Coghlin, PC, is a retired member of the Court of Appeal of Northern Ireland.
Sir Timothy Victor Holroyde, PC, styled The Rt. Hon. Lord Justice Holroyde, is an English Court of Appeal judge, formerly a judge of the High Court of Justice of England and Wales, Queen's Bench Division. He was appointed to the Court of Appeal in October 2017. He was sworn of the Privy Council in 2017. In 2015 he was appointed a member of the Sentencing Council for England and Wales, and served as its Chairman between 2018 and 2022. In June 2022 he was appointed Vice-President of the Court of Appeal, succeeding Lord Justice Fulford.
Sir Paul Joseph Morrow Kennedy, PC is an English jurist. He is a former vice-president of the Queen's Bench Division of the High Court of Justice of England and Wales, and former Interception of Communications Commissioner.
Sir David Michael Bean is a British judge of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales.
Sir William Easthope Davis, styled The Rt Hon. Lord Justice Davis, is a judge of the Court of Appeal of England and Wales.
Sir John Megaw, was a British judge who eventually rose to Lord Justice of Appeal and Irish international rugby union player.