Stephen Oliver (scientist)

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Steve Oliver

Born
Stephen George Oliver

(1949-11-03) 3 November 1949 (age 74) [1]
Alma mater University of Bristol
Known for
Awards
Scientific career
Institutions
Thesis The role of RNA in the maintenance of mitochondrial DNA in the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae.  (1975)
Website www.bioc.cam.ac.uk/research/oliver OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg

Stephen George Oliver FMedSci (born 3 November 1949) is an Emeritus Professor in the Department of Biochemistry at the University of Cambridge, [6] [7] and a Fellow of Wolfson College, Cambridge. [3] [8]

Contents

Education

Oliver was educated at the University of Bristol gaining a Bachelor of Science degree in Microbiology in 1971 followed by a PhD from the National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR) in 1974. [9]

Research

Oliver's areas of research include functional genomics, systems biology [10] [11] [12] and drug discovery [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] using the model organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae [19] which he has worked on since the 1970s. [20] In 1992, whilst working at UMIST, Oliver led the team which provided first complete sequence analysis of an entire chromosome from any organism. [21] More recently he has also been involved in the creation of a Robot Scientist [2] [22] and has been awarded research funding as principal investigator or co-investigator with a total value of over £26 million by the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council ((BBSRC). [23]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yeast artificial chromosome</span> Genetically engineered chromosome derived from the DNA of yeast

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douglas Kell</span> British biochemist

Chief Sci

Robot Scientist is a laboratory robot created and developed by a group of scientists including Ross King, Kenneth Whelan, Ffion Jones, Philip Reiser, Christopher Bryant, Stephen Muggleton, Douglas Kell, Emma Byrne and Steve Oliver.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Anon (2014). "Oliver, Prof. Stephen George" . Who's Who (online edition via Oxford University Press  ed.). A & C Black. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U247362.(Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. 1 2 King, R. D.; Whelan, K. E.; Jones, F. M.; Reiser, P. G. K.; Bryant, C. H.; Muggleton, S. H.; Kell, D. B.; Oliver, S. G. (2004). "Functional genomic hypothesis generation and experimentation by a robot scientist". Nature. 427 (6971): 247–252. Bibcode:2004Natur.427..247K. doi:10.1038/nature02236. PMID   14724639. S2CID   4428725.
  3. 1 2 "Professor Steve Oliver | Wolfson College Cambridge". Archived from the original on 8 August 2014.
  4. Cornell, M.; Paton, N. W.; Oliver, S. G. (2004). "A critical and Integrated View of the Yeast Interactome". Comparative and Functional Genomics. 5 (5): 382–402. doi:10.1002/cfg.412. PMC   2447467 . PMID   18629175.
  5. Oliver, S. (1977). "On the mutability of the yeast mitochondrial genome". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 67 (2): 195–201. Bibcode:1977JThBi..67..195O. doi:10.1016/0022-5193(77)90193-X. PMID   330960.
  6. Stephen Oliver publications from Europe PubMed Central
  7. "Steve Oliver — Cambridge Systems Biology Centre". 5 November 2012. Archived from the original on 14 January 2013.
  8. Stephen Oliver's publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database. (subscription required)
  9. Oliver, Stephen (1975). The role of RNA in the maintenance of mitochondrial DNA in the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae (PhD thesis). Council for National Academic Awards. ProQuest   301313077.
  10. Von Mering, C.; Krause, R.; Snel, B.; Cornell, M.; Oliver, S.; Fields, S.; Bork, P. (2002). "Comparative assessment of large-scale data sets of protein-protein interactions". Nature. 417 (6887): 399–403. Bibcode:2002Natur.417..399V. doi:10.1038/nature750. PMID   12000970. S2CID   4419762.
  11. Goffeau, A.; Barrell, B. G.; Bussey, H.; Davis, R. W.; Dujon, B.; Feldmann, H.; Galibert, F.; Hoheisel, J. D.; Jacq, C.; Johnston, M.; Louis, E. J.; Mewes, H. W.; Murakami, Y.; Philippsen, P.; Tettelin, H.; Oliver, S. G. (1996). "Life with 6000 Genes". Science. 274 (5287): 546, 563–7. Bibcode:1996Sci...274..546G. doi:10.1126/science.274.5287.546. PMID   8849441. S2CID   16763139.
  12. Oliver, S. G.; Teusink, L. M.; Broadhurst, B.; Zhang, D.; Hayes, N.; Walsh, A.; Berden, M. C.; Brindle, J. A.; Kell, K. M.; Rowland, D. B.; Westerhoff, J. J.; Van Dam, H. V.; Oliver, K. (2001). "A functional genomics strategy that uses metabolome data to reveal the phenotype of silent mutations". Nature Biotechnology. 19 (1): 45–50. doi:10.1038/83496. PMID   11135551. S2CID   15491882.
  13. Kell, D. B.; Dobson, P. D.; Bilsland, E.; Oliver, S. G. (2012). "The promiscuous binding of pharmaceutical drugs and their transporter-mediated uptake into cells: What we (need to) know and how we can do so". Drug Discovery Today. 18 (5–6): 218–39. doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2012.11.008. PMID   23207804.
  14. Lanthaler, K.; Bilsland, E.; Dobson, P. D.; Moss, H. J.; Pir, P. N.; Kell, D. B.; Oliver, S. G. (2011). "Genome-wide assessment of the carriers involved in the cellular uptake of drugs: A model system in yeast". BMC Biology. 9: 70. doi: 10.1186/1741-7007-9-70 . PMC   3280192 . PMID   22023736.
  15. Kell, D. B.; Dobson, P. D.; Oliver, S. G. (2011). "Pharmaceutical drug transport: The issues and the implications that it is essentially carrier-mediated only". Drug Discovery Today. 16 (15–16): 704–714. doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.05.010. PMID   21624498.
  16. Dobson, P. D.; Smallbone, K.; Jameson, D.; Simeonidis, E.; Lanthaler, K.; Pir, P.; Lu, C.; Swainston, N.; Dunn, W. B.; Fisher, P.; Hull, D.; Brown, M.; Oshota, O.; Stanford, N. J.; Kell, D. B.; King, R. D.; Oliver, S. G.; Stevens, R. D.; Mendes, P. (2010). "Further developments towards a genome-scale metabolic model of yeast". BMC Systems Biology. 4: 145. doi: 10.1186/1752-0509-4-145 . PMC   2988745 . PMID   21029416.
  17. Dobson, P. D.; Lanthaler, K.; Oliver, S. G.; Kell, D. B. (2009). "Implications of the dominant role of transporters in drug uptake by cells". Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry. 9 (2): 163–181. doi:10.2174/156802609787521616. PMID   19200003.
  18. Herrgård, M. J.; Swainston, N.; Dobson, P.; Dunn, W. B.; Arga, K. Y. I.; Arvas, M.; Blüthgen, N.; Borger, S.; Costenoble, R.; Heinemann, M.; Hucka, M.; Le Novère, N.; Li, P.; Liebermeister, W.; Mo, M. L.; Oliveira, A. P.; Petranovic, D.; Pettifer, S.; Simeonidis, E.; Smallbone, K.; Spasić, I.; Weichart, D.; Brent, R.; Broomhead, D. S.; Westerhoff, H. V.; Kirdar, B. L.; Penttilä, M.; Klipp, E.; Palsson, B. Ø.; Sauer, U.; Oliver, S.G.; Mendes, P.; Nielsen, J.; Kell, D.B. (2008). "A consensus yeast metabolic network reconstruction obtained from a community approach to systems biology". Nature Biotechnology. 26 (10): 1155–1160. doi:10.1038/nbt1492. PMC   4018421 . PMID   18846089.
  19. Von Mering, C.; Krause, R.; Snel, B.; Cornell, M.; Oliver, S.; Fields, S.; Bork, P. (2002). "Comparative assessment of large-scale data sets of protein-protein interactions". Nature. 417 (6887): 399–403. Bibcode:2002Natur.417..399V. doi:10.1038/nature750. PMID   12000970. S2CID   4419762.
  20. Oliver, S. G.; Williamson, D. H. (1976). "The molecular events involved in the induction of petite yeast mutants by fluorinated pyrimidines". MGG Molecular & General Genetics. 146 (3): 253–259. doi:10.1007/BF00701248. PMID   794690. S2CID   23632777.
  21. Oliver, S. G.; Van Der Aart, Q. J. M.; Agostoni-Carbone, M. L.; Aigle, M.; Alberghina, L.; Alexandraki, D.; Antoine, G.; Anwar, R.; Ballesta, J. P. G.; Benit, P.; Berben, G.; Bergantino, E.; Biteau, N.; Bolle, P. A.; Bolotin-Fukuhara, M.; Brown, A.; Brown, A. J. P.; Buhler, J. M.; Carcano, C.; Carignani, G.; Cederberg, H.; Chanet, R.; Contreras, R.; Crouzet, M.; Daignan-Fornier, B.; Defoor, E.; Delgado, M.; Demolder, J.; Doira, C.; et al. (1992). "The complete DNA sequence of yeast chromosome III". Nature. 357 (6373): 38–46. Bibcode:1992Natur.357...38O. doi:10.1038/357038a0. PMID   1574125. S2CID   4271784.
  22. King, P.; Rowland, J.; Aubrey, W.; Liakata, M.; Markham, M.; Soldatova, L. N.; Whelan, K. E.; Clare, A.; Young, M.; Sparkes, A.; Oliver, S. G.; Pir, P. (2009). "The Robot Scientist Adam". Computer. 42 (7): 46–54. doi:10.1109/MC.2009.270. S2CID   13920692.
  23. "UK Government Grants awarded to Stephen Oliver" . Retrieved 4 July 2014.