Swimming at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's 50 metre freestyle

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Men's 50 metre freestyle
at the Games of the XXIV Olympiad
Venue Jamsil Indoor Swimming Pool
Date24 September 1988 (heats & finals)
Competitors71 from 44 nations
Winning time22.14 WR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Matt Biondi Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Silver medal icon.svg Tom Jager Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Bronze medal icon.svg Gennadiy Prigoda Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
  1904
(50 yd)
1992  

The inaugural men's 50-metre freestyle event at the 1988 Summer Olympics took place on 24 September at the Jamsil Indoor Swimming Pool in Seoul, South Korea. [1]

U.S. swimmer Matt Biondi demolished a new world record to become the event's first ever Olympic champion. He threw down a scorching time in 22.14 to add a fourth gold and sixth medal to his Olympic hardware, and to slice 0.04 seconds off the record set by South Africa's Peter Williams. [2] [3] Starting the race with a fastest reaction, Biondi's rival and teammate Tom Jager faded down the stretch to pick up the silver in 22.36. Meanwhile, Soviet Union's Gennadiy Prigoda edged out Swiss swimmer Dano Halsall by 12-hundredths of a second to take home the bronze in 22.71. [2]

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

World recordFlag of South Africa (1928-1994).svg  Peter Williams  (RSA)22.18 Indianapolis, United States 10 April 1988
Olympic recordInaugural event

The following records were established during the competition:

DateRoundNameNationalityTimeRecord
24 SeptemberHeat 8 Matt Biondi Flag of the United States.svg  United States 22.39 OR
24 SeptemberFinal A Matt Biondi Flag of the United States.svg  United States 22.14 WR

Competition format

The competition consisted of two rounds: heats and finals. The swimmers with the best 8 times in the heats advanced to final A, where they competed for the top 8 places. The swimmers with the next 8 times in the heats swam in final B, for ninth through the sixteenth place. Swim-offs were used as necessary to determine advancement.

Results

Heats

Rule: The eight fastest swimmers advance to final A, while the next eight to final B. [4]

RankHeatNameNationalityTimeNotes
18 Matt Biondi Flag of the United States.svg  United States 22.39Q, OR
29 Gennadiy Prigoda Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 22.57Q
37 Dano Halsall Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 22.61Q, NR
9 Tom Jager Flag of the United States.svg  United States Q
57 Volodymyr Tkachenko Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 22.81Q
67 Frank Henter Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 22.98Q
78 Andrew Baildon Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 22.99Q
88 Stéfan Voléry Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 23.04Q
99 Ang Peng Siong Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 23.08q, NR
108 Per Johansson Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.12q
119 Stephan Güsgen Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 23.22q
7 Stéphan Caron Flag of France.svg  France q, WD
139 Shen Jianqiang Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 23.41q
9 Tsvetan Golomeev Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria q, WD
154 Mark Andrews Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 23.44q, NR
168 Göran Titus Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.44q
178 Hilton Woods Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1986-2010).svg  Netherlands Antilles 23.46q
186 Feng Qiangbiao Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 23.47qSO
6 Christophe Kalfayan Flag of France.svg  France qSO
207 Vagn Høgholm Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 23.50
9 Hans Kroes Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
227 Mark Foster Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 23.51
237 Petr Kladiva Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 23.53
245 Manuel Guzmán Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg  Puerto Rico 23.61
256 Mike Fibbens Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 23.67
268 Peter Rohde Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 23.70
276 Thomas Stachewicz Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 23.72
286 Yves Clausse Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 23.99
298 Rodrigo González Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 24.01
306 Paulo Trindade Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 24.02
315 Sérgio Esteves Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 24.24
321 Garvin Ferguson Flag of the Bahamas.svg  Bahamas 24.25 NR
337 José Moreira Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil 24.26
4 Joseph Eric Buhain Flag of the Philippines (1936-1985, 1986-1998).svg  Philippines NR
355 Li Khai Kam Flag of Hong Kong (1959-1997).svg  Hong Kong 24.30
366 Markus Opatril Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 24.32
375 Jorge Fernandes Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil 24.40
386 Alexander Pilhatsch Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 24.42
395 Michael Wright Flag of Hong Kong (1959-1997).svg  Hong Kong 24.47
405 Magnús Ólafsson Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 24.50
414 Richard Sam Bera Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 24.63 NR
425 Mohamed El-Azoul Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 24.64
4 Murat Tahir Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey
444 Hans Foerster Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg  Virgin Islands 24.72
456 Urbano Zea Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 24.86
3 Oon Jin Gee Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore
473 Ronald Pickard Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg  Virgin Islands 25.01
485 Mohamed Hassan Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 25.11
491 Paul Yelle Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 25.15
504 Hakan Eskioğlu Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 25.24
513 Chiang Chi-li Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 25.26
523 Vaughan Smith Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 25.29
533 Graham Thompson Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 25.38
543 Song Kwang-sun Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg  South Korea 25.40
553 Wirmandi Sugriat Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 25.55
563 Bruno N'Diaye Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal 25.63
572 Warren Sorby Flag of Fiji.svg  Fiji 25.64
582 Pablo Barahona Flag of Honduras (before 2022).svg  Honduras 25.79
591 Sergio Fafitine Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique 25.97
602 Plutarco Castellanos Flag of Honduras (before 2022).svg  Honduras 26.00
612 Hasan Al-Shammari Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait 26.27
622 Jason Chute Flag of Fiji.svg  Fiji 26.46
632 Michele Piva Flag of San Marino (before 2011).svg  San Marino 26.60
2 Ahmad Faraj Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates
652 Trevor Ncala Flag of Swaziland.svg  Swaziland 26.88
661 Filippo Piva Flag of San Marino (before 2011).svg  San Marino 26.96
671 Amine El-Domyati Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 27.34
681 Mubarak Faraj Bilal Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates 27.60
691 Yul Mark Du Pont Flag of Swaziland.svg  Swaziland 27.93
4 Pedro Lima Flag of Angola.svg  Angola DSQ
4 Mouhamed Diop Flag of Senegal.svg  Senegal DSQ

Swimoff

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
14 Feng Qiangbiao Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 23.28q, WD
25 Christophe Kalfayan Flag of France.svg  France 23.37q

Finals

[5]

Final B

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
97 Goran Titus Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.28
105 Per Johansson Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 23.37
114 Ang Peng Siong Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 23.39
126 Shen Jianqiang Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 23.40
138 Christophe Kalfayan Flag of France.svg  France 23.45
143 Stephan Güsgen Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 23.55
152 Mark Andrews Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 23.64
161 Hilton Woods Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1986-2010).svg  Netherlands Antilles 23.65

Final A

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg4 Matt Biondi Flag of the United States.svg  United States 22.14 WR
Silver medal icon.svg6 Tom Jager Flag of the United States.svg  United States 22.36
Bronze medal icon.svg5 Gennadiy Prigoda Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 22.71
43 Dano Halsall Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 22.83
58 Stéfan Voléry Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 22.84
62 Volodymyr Tkachenko Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 22.88
77 Frank Henter Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 23.03
81 Andrew Baildon Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 23.15

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References

  1. "Swimming at the 1988 Seoul Summer Games: Men's 50 metres Freestyle". Sports Reference . Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 19 March 2017.
  2. 1 2 Dodds, Tracy (24 September 1988). "The Seoul Games / Day 9 : Biondi, the Underdog, Ends Up Top Dog Again". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 19 August 2013.
  3. Husar, John (25 September 1988). "Biondi, Evans Stay on Gold Standard". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 19 August 2013.
  4. "Seoul 2000: Swimming – Men's 50m Freestyle Heats" (PDF). Seoul 1988 . LA84 Foundation. p. 400. Retrieved 19 August 2013.
  5. "Seoul 2000: Swimming – Men's 50m Freestyle Finals" (PDF). Seoul 1988 . LA84 Foundation. p. 401. Retrieved 19 August 2013.