Swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metre butterfly

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Women's 100 metre butterfly
at the Games of the XXXI Olympiad
Venue Olympic Aquatics Stadium
Dates6 August 2016 (heats &
semifinals)
7 August 2016 (final)
Competitors45 from 35 nations
Winning time55.48 WR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Sarah Sjöström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Silver medal icon.svg Penny Oleksiak Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Bronze medal icon.svg Dana Vollmer Flag of the United States.svg  United States
  2012
2020  

The women's 100 metre butterfly event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place on 6–7 August at the Olympic Aquatics Stadium. [1]

Summary

Swedish swimmer Sarah Sjöström overturned her own existing world record to become the country's first Olympic champion in the pool since Lars Frölander topped the podium on the male counterpart of this event in 2000. She maintained an enormous lead from the start to capture her first Olympic gold medal with a 55.48, shaving 0.16 seconds off from her own world record. [2] [3] Canada's 16-year-old Penny Oleksiak came from third at the initial length to smash a new junior World and Canadian record for the silver in 56.46, touching out U.S. swimmer and reigning Olympic titleholder Dana Vollmer, who claimed the bronze in 56.63, by just 0.17 of a second. [4] [5]

Chinese teammates Chen Xinyi (56.72) and London 2012 runner-up Lu Ying (56.76) picked up the fourth and fifth spots respectively, separated by 0.04-second margin. Meanwhile, teenager Rikako Ikee cracked a 57-second barrier with a Japanese record and a sixth-place finish in 56.86. Australia's Emma McKeon (57.05) and Denmark's four-time Olympian Jeanette Ottesen (57.17) rounded out the championship field. [4] In December 2016, Chen Xinyi was disqualified after failing a drugs test. [6]

Earlier in the semifinals, Sjöström established a new Olympic record time of 55.84 to take the top seed for a historic finale, slicing 0.14 seconds off from the standard held by Vollmer at the previous Games. [7]

The medals for the competition were presented by Gunilla Lindberg, Sweden, IOC member, and the gifts were presented by Mr. Pipat Paniangvait, Honorary Treasurer of the FINA.

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows:

World recordFlag of Sweden.svg  Sarah Sjöström  (SWE)55.64 Kazan, Russia 3 August 2015 [8]
Olympic recordFlag of the United States.svg  Dana Vollmer  (USA)55.98 London, United Kingdom 29 July 2012 [9]

The following records were established during the competition:

DateEventNameNationalityTimeRecord
6 AugustSemifinal 2 Sarah Sjöström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 55.84 OR
7 AugustFinal Sarah Sjöström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 55.48 WR

Competition format

The competition consisted of three rounds: heats, semifinals, and a final. The swimmers with the best 16 times in the heats advanced to the semifinals. The swimmers with the best 8 times in the semifinals advanced to the final. Swim-offs were used as necessary to break ties for advancement to the next round. [1]

Results

Heats

[10] [11]

RankHeatLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
164 Sarah Sjöström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 56.26Q
245 Dana Vollmer Flag of the United States.svg  United States 56.56Q
363 Penny Oleksiak Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 56.73Q, WJ , NR
454 Kelsi Dahlia Flag of the United States.svg  United States 56.97Q
566 Lu Ying Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 57.08Q
665 Jeanette Ottesen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 57.15Q
744 Chen Xinyi Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 57.17Q
862 Rikako Ikee Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 57.27Q, NR
955 Emma McKeon Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 57.33Q
1046 Liliána Szilágyi Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 57.70Q
1152 An Se-hyeon Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 57.80Q
1247 Farida Osman Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 57.83Q, AF
1348 Kimberly Buys Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 57.91Q
1435 Daynara de Paula Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 57.92Q
1533 Natsumi Hoshi Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 58.15Q
57 Daiene Dias Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Q
1743 Madeline Groves Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 58.17
1841 Anna Ntountounaki Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 58.27
53 Noemie Thomas Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
2067 Svetlana Chimrova Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 58.41
2156 Ilaria Bianchi Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 58.48
2242 Alexandra Wenk Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 58.49
2368 Kristel Vourna Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 58.89
2458 Marie Wattel Flag of France.svg  France 58.90
2536 Béryl Gastaldello Flag of France.svg  France 58.93
2661 Nataliya Lovtsova Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 59.19
2724 Amit Ivry Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 59.42
2837 Lucie Svěcená Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 59.45
38 Danielle Villars Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
3034 Katarína Listopadová Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 59.57
3131 Judit Ignacio Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 59.61
3251 Louise Hansson Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 59.73
3332 Helena Gasson Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 59.82
3423 Darya Stepanyuk Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 1:00.81
3525 Quah Ting Wen Flag of Singapore.svg  Singapore 1:00.88
3622 Amina Kajtaz Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 1:01.67
3726 Marie Laura Meza Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica 1:02.01
3827 Sotiria Neofytou Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus 1:02.91
3921 Jannah Sonnenschein Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique 1:04.21
4028 Dalia Tórrez Zamora Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua 1:05.81
4114 Yusra Mardini Olympic flag.svg  Refugee Olympic Team 1:09.21
4215 Oreoluwa Cherebin Flag of Grenada.svg  Grenada 1:10.40
4316 Nooran Ba Matraf Flag of Yemen.svg  Yemen 1:11.16
4413 Johanna Umurungi Flag of Rwanda.svg  Rwanda 1:11.92
4512 Nada Arkaji Flag of Qatar (3-2).svg  Qatar 1:18.86

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
16 Rikako Ikee Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 57.05Q, NR
24 Dana Vollmer Flag of the United States.svg  United States 57.06Q
33 Jeanette Ottesen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 57.47Q
45 Kelsi Dahlia Flag of the United States.svg  United States 57.54
57 Farida Osman Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 58.26
62 Liliána Szilágyi Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 58.31
78 Daiene Dias Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 58.52
81 Daynara de Paula Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 58.65

Semifinal 2

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
14 Sarah Sjöström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 55.84Q, OR
22 Emma McKeon Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 56.81Q
35 Penny Oleksiak Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 57.10Q
43 Lu Ying Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 57.15Q
56 Chen Xinyi Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 57.51Q
67 An Se-hyeon Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 57.95
78 Natsumi Hoshi Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 58.03
81 Kimberly Buys Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 58.63

Final

RankLaneNameNationalityTimeNotes
Gold medal icon.svg4 Sarah Sjöström Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 55.48 WR
Silver medal icon.svg2 Penny Oleksiak Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 56.46 WJ , NR
Bronze medal icon.svg6 Dana Vollmer Flag of the United States.svg  United States 56.63
47 Lu Ying Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 56.76
53 Rikako Ikee Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 56.86 NR
65 Emma McKeon Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 57.05
71 Jeanette Ottesen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 57.17
[a] 8 Chen Xinyi Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 56.72DSQ

Chen - On 10 December 2016, FINA confirmed that Chen, who had originally placed 4th, tested positive for unlawful substances at the Games. Her results were voided, and she was given a two year ban from competing. [6]

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