Syntrophus aciditrophicus

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Syntrophus aciditrophicus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Bacteria
Kingdom: Pseudomonadati
Phylum: Thermodesulfobacteriota
Class: Syntrophia
Order: Syntrophales
Family: Syntrophaceae
Genus: Syntrophus
Species:
S. aciditrophicus
Binomial name
Syntrophus aciditrophicus
Jackson et al. 2001

Syntrophus aciditrophicus is a gram-negative and rod-shaped bacterium. It is non-motile, non-spore-forming and grows under strictly anaerobic conditions, thus an obligate anaerobe. It degrades fatty acids and benzoate in syntrophic association with hydrogen-using microorganisms. [1] Its genome was published in 2007. [2]

References

  1. Elshahed, M. S.; McInerney, M. J. (2001). "Benzoate Fermentation by the Anaerobic Bacterium Syntrophus aciditrophicus in the Absence of Hydrogen-Using Microorganisms". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 67 (12): 5520–5525. Bibcode:2001ApEnM..67.5520E. doi:10.1128/AEM.67.12.5520-5525.2001. ISSN   0099-2240. PMC   93338 . PMID   11722901.
  2. McInerney, M. J.; Rohlin, L.; Mouttaki, H.; Kim, U.; Krupp, R. S.; Rios-Hernandez, L.; Sieber, J.; Struchtemeyer, C. G.; Bhattacharyya, A.; Campbell, J. W.; Gunsalus, R. P. (2007). "The genome of Syntrophus aciditrophicus: Life at the thermodynamic limit of microbial growth". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 104 (18): 7600–7605. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.7600M. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0610456104 . ISSN   0027-8424. PMC   1863511 . PMID   17442750.