TU Delft Library

Last updated
TU Delft Library
TU-Delft-Bibl-2.jpg
Netherlands location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location in The Netherlands
General information
TypeLibrary
Architectural styleModernist
AddressPrometheusplein 1
Town or cityDelft
CountryNetherlands
Coordinates 52°00′10″N04°22′32″E / 52.00278°N 4.37556°E / 52.00278; 4.37556 Coordinates: 52°00′10″N04°22′32″E / 52.00278°N 4.37556°E / 52.00278; 4.37556
Completed1997
Owner Delft University of Technology
Technical details
Floor area15,000 square metres (160,000 sq ft)
Design and construction
Architect(s) Erick van Egeraat
Francine Houben
Structural engineerAbt
Awards and prizesNational Steel Construction Prize
Dutch Steel Building Institute 1998
Award for the Millennium
Corus Construction 2000
Website
https://www.tudelft.nl/library/

The TU Delft Library is the main library of the Delft University of Technology (TU Delft), located in Delft, Netherlands. It was designed by the Dutch architecture firm Mecanoo and built in 1997. It is the largest technical scientific library in the Netherlands.

Contents

Building

The library was designed in the early years of Mecanoo, whose founding members, Erick van Egeraat, Henk Döll, Francine Houben, Roelf Steenhuis and Chris de Weijer, were graduates of TU Delft. [1] An example of a building that acts as landscape, [2] the library is partially underground with a 15% sloped plane and a grass-covered green roof on top. Protruding from the artificial hill there is a 40 metres (130 ft) steel cone which acts as a source of daylight and is meant to symbolize technical engineering. [3] Although a successful exterior element, the cone was more unsatisfactory in the interior and received some criticism in architectural reviews. [4] A series of columns distribute heat and light throughout the interior. [5] The green roof system by ZinCo Benelux uses a cellular glass insulation and a 15-centimetre (6 in) substrate. [6] Together with the green roof and the insulation it provides, a reduced external wall surface improves the building's energy efficiency. [7] The roof is walkable and the students use it to sit and socialize during the summer, [4] or as a sledding hill during the winter. [6] [8]

In the central hall the lending desk occupies the space at the bottom of the cone, surrounded by steel struts, [9] with the east wall covered by suspended steel-frame bookcases going up four floor and accessible via stairs. [10] The edge of the building is used for staff offices, with a fully glazed exterior window wall. [11] The library is located in the center of the campus next to the brutalist-style auditorium Aula, by Jo van den Broek and Jaap Bakema, providing a new spatial context to that building. [12] The building received awards such as the Award for the Millennium, Corus Construction (2000), [3] and has been selected as one of the most original and beautiful libraries in the world by Condé Nast Traveler and CNN Travel respectively. [13] [14]

Collections and activities

The library is the university's central library and also includes a learning center, student workspace rooms, a bookshop and a café. [15] As of 2017 it had a collection of more than 862,000 books, and 16,000 magazine subscriptions. [14] The TU Delft Library is a founding partner of DataCite, a global network established to "improve access to research data on the Internet". [16] In 2017 the library started a data stewardship project focused on research data management. [17]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delft</span> City and municipality in South Holland, Netherlands

Delft is a city and municipality in the province of South Holland, Netherlands. It is located between Rotterdam, to the southeast, and The Hague, to the northwest. Together with them, it is part of both the Rotterdam–The Hague metropolitan area and the Randstad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delft University of Technology</span> Dutch university

The Delft University of Technology is the oldest and largest Dutch public technical university, located in Delft, Netherlands. As of 2022 it is ranked by QS World University Rankings among the top 10 engineering and technology universities in the world. In the fields of architecture and civil engineering, it was ranked 2nd in the world, after MIT.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MVRDV</span> Dutch architecture practice

MVRDV is a Rotterdam, Netherlands-based architecture and urban design practice founded in 1993. The name is an acronym for the founding members: Winy Maas, Jacob van Rijs, and Nathalie de Vries.

A data steward is an oversight or data governance role within an organization, and is responsible for ensuring the quality and fitness for purpose of the organization's data assets, including the metadata for those data assets. A data steward may share some responsibilities with a data custodian, such as the awareness, accessibility, release, appropriate use, security and management of data. A data steward would also participate in the development and implementation of data assets. A data steward may seek to improve the quality and fitness for purpose of other data assets their organization depends upon but is not responsible for.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Montevideo (Rotterdam)</span> 43-storey, 139.5 m (458 ft) residential skyscraper in Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Montevideo is a 43-storey, 139.5 m (458 ft) residential skyscraper on the river Nieuwe Maas in Rotterdam, The Netherlands. The Montevideo logo on the roof is an 8 by 8 m letter "M" which brings the tower's total height to 152.3 m (500 ft). The logo is also designed to be a giant wind vane. Designed by Mecanoo architecture firm principal, Francine Houben, the building is one of the tallest woman-designed buildings in the world. The tower was opened 19 December 2005, featuring 192 apartment units, 6,050 m2 (65,122 sq ft) of office space, and 1,933 m2 (20,807 sq ft) of retail space. The building is named after the Uruguay capital city, Montevideo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Delft railway station</span>

Delft is the main railway station of the city of Delft, South Holland, Netherlands. It is located on the oldest railway line in the country, between the stations of The Hague Central and Rotterdam Central. Along with a new 2.3 km rail tunnel under the city centre, the current station opened on 28 February 2015. The new building, which integrates the station hall with the city's municipal offices, was designed by Mecanoo, an international architecture firm that originated in Delft. The project also included a rebuilt bus station, tram stops and improved bicycle parking.

Mecanoo is an architecture firm based in Delft, Netherlands. Mecanoo was founded in 1984 by Francine Houben, Henk Döll, Roelf Steenhuis, Erick van Egeraat and Chris de Weijer.

The Professional Doctorate in Engineering (PDEng) is a Dutch degree awarded to graduates of a Technological Designer (engineering) program that develop their students' capabilities to work within a professional context. These programs focus on applied techniques and design, in their respective engineering fields. The technological PDEng designer programs were initiated at the request of the Dutch high-tech industry. High-tech companies need professionals who can design and develop complex new products and processes and offer innovative solutions. All programs work closely together with high-tech industry, offering trainees the opportunity to participate in large-scale, interdisciplinary design projects. With this cooperation, PDEng programs provide trainees a valuable network of contacts in industry. Each program covers a different technological field, for example managing complex architectural construction projects, designing mechanisms for user interfaces for consumer products or developing high-tech software systems for software-intensive systems. Participation in a program that awards the abbreviation PDEng requires at least a Master's degree in a related field.

Kas Oosterhuis (1951) is a Dutch architect, professor and co-founder of the innovation studio ONL together with visual artist Ilona Lénárd. He was a professor at Delft University of Technology from 2000 to 2016 and has been a professor at Qatar University since 2017. His office, ONL, has realized a number of innovative, contemporary architecture projects including the Salt Water Pavilion at Neeltje Jans, the Web of North Holland at the 2002 World Expo in Haarlemmermeer, the A2 Cockpit in the Sounder Barrier at Leidsche Rijn, Utrecht and the Liwa Tower in Abu Dhabi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erick van Egeraat</span> Dutch architect and author

Erick van Egeraat is a Dutch architect and author. He heads the architectural practice based in Rotterdam with offices in Moscow, Budapest and Prague. He is best known for his projects of ING Group Headquarters in Budapest, Drents Museum in Assen, The Rock tower in Amsterdam, Incineration line in Roskilde, Main building and Auditorium in Leipzig University and the Corporate University of Sberbank in Moscow. He is the winner of RIBA Award 2007, Best Building Award 2011&2012 and European Property Award 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TU Delft Faculty of Architecture</span> Division of Delft University of Technology, Netherlands

The Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment at TU Delft is the largest faculty of TU Delft with around 2,900 students. It is also one of the top faculties in the world: it was ranked 2nd in the world's top universities for architecture & built environment in the QS World University Rankings by Subject 2020, following the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), and 3rd in 2015, 2017 and 2018 an 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Francine Houben</span> Dutch architect

Francine Marie Jeanne Houben is a Dutch architect. She graduated with cum laude honours from the Delft University of Technology. She is the founding partner and creative director of Mecanoo architecten, based in Delft, The Netherlands.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">La Llotja de Lleida</span> Theatre and congress centre in Lleida, Catalonia, Spain

La Llotja de Lleida is a theatre and congress centre in Lleida. It opened its doors in January 2010, and is owned by the city council. Giuseppe Verdi's Il Trovatore premiered there on 21 January that year. Its two congress halls, called A and B, have capacity for 400 and 200 people, while the main auditory, Sala Ricard Vinyes, has 1000 seats. It's located in Pardinyes, next to the river Segre and the Lleida Pirineus railway station, on the site of a former municipal market.

The history of the Delft University of Technology started in the year 1842 with the foundation of the Royal Academy (1842–1864). The Royal Academy restarted in 1864 as the Polytechnic School (1864–1905), which evolved the Delft University of Technology in 1905.

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The International Architecture Biennale Rotterdam (IABR) is a bi-annual international event bringing together international knowledge and experience in various design disciplines, and presenting this knowledge and experience to a broader audience.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Erasmus University College</span>

Erasmus University College (EUC) is a public liberal arts college situated in Rotterdam, South Holland. It is the undergraduate honours college of the Erasmus University Rotterdam, offering it's students a BSc degree in Liberal Arts & Sciences.

Gunver Hansen is a Danish architect who specializes in architectural lighting design. In addition to projects developed in her own studio, she frequently acts as a consultant for assignments covering outdoor or street lighting developments.

References

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  12. Heylighen, Ann; Neuckermans, Herman (2000). "DYNAMO: A dynamic architectural memory on-line". Educational Technology & Society. 3 (2): 86–95. ISSN   1436-4522.
  13. González, Lidia (2018-02-07). "Las bibliotecas modernas más alucinantes del mundo". Condé Nast Traveler (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2021-04-12. Retrieved 2021-04-12.
  14. 1 2 Sang-hee Han, Rachel (12 July 2017). "7 of the world's most beautiful libraries". CNN. Archived from the original on 2021-04-07. Retrieved 2021-04-07.
  15. Curvelo Magdaniel, Flavia Teresa de Jesus; den Heijer, Alexandra (October 2017). "International overview of the University Library as a central facility". ResearchGate. Retrieved 2021-04-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  16. Mullins, James L. (16 February 2010). "Purdue Libraries a founding member of international cooperative to advance research". Purdue University. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  17. Teperek, Marta; Cruz, Maria J.; Verbakel, Ellen; Böhmer, Jasmin K.; Dunning, Alastair (2018-01-22). "Data Stewardship – addressing disciplinary data management needs". Open Science Framework. doi:10.17605/OSF.IO/MJK9T.