Tamu Lhosar | |
---|---|
Observed by | Gurung communities |
Type | Gurung festival |
Observances | People gather together, sing different traditional songs, and perform traditional dances |
Date | 15th day of Poush in the Nepali calendar |
Frequency | Annual |
Tamu Lhosar is a new year festival celebrated by the Gurung people. It is celebrated on every 15th Poush (December/January) of the Nepali calendar and is observed as a public holiday. [1]
Similar to the Lhosars celebrated by other ethnic groups such as Tamangs and Sherpas, the Gurungs divide the years into 12 cycles, known as Lohokor, with each cycle represented by a different animal. These animals are the eagle, serpent, horse, sheep, monkey, bird, dog, deer, mouse, cow, tiger and cat. [2]
In Tamu kyi, the word Lhosar represents "new" (Lho) and "change" (Sar), with each of the 12 animals signifying a new Lho. The celebration of Lhosar signifies a farewell to the existing Lho to welcome the new one. [2] [3]
During the festival, prayer flags are placed on major Buddhist stupas such as Swayambhunath and Boudhanath, as well as on the roofs of people's homes. [2] People dress up in traditional attire, with men wearing bhangra, a white apron and a kachhad, a short. Women wear ghalek and gunyo-cholo, a velvet blouse, and adorn gold ornaments such as earrings and semi-precious stone necklaces. [4] Traditional dances such as the Ghatu dance and Chudka are performed, alongside songs such as "Thado Bhaka". [2]
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