Tariq Anwar (politician)

Last updated

Hena Tariq
(m. 2001)
Tariq Anwar
Tariq Anwar assuming office as Minister of State for Agriculture in 2012 (cropped).jpg
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
Assumed office
2024
Children5
Occupation Politician

Tariq Anwar (born 16 January 1951) is an Indian politician from the Indian National Congress (INC), and a Member of Parliament representing Katihar (Lok Sabha constituency) in Bihar, India. He served as the Minister of State of Agriculture and Food Processing Industries between 2012 and 2014.

Contents

Anwar has been a member of the Indian Parliament for more than three decades – elected five times to the Lok Sabha, the lower house, from Katihar, and two times to the Rajya Sabha, the upper house, from Maharashtra. [1] He quit the INC over a presidency dispute of the party in 1999 and formed the Nationalist Congress Party along with Sharad Pawar and P. A. Sangma, before resigning 19 years after, and re-joining the INC in 2018. Anwar has been appointed both general secretary in charge of poll-bound Kerala and a member of the Congress Working Committee (CWC).

Early life

Tariq Anwar was born as Shah Tariq Anwar to Shah Mushtaque Ahmad, former Member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly from the Sikandra Assembly constituency and Bilquis Jahan on 16 January 1951 in Arwal, Bihar. [2]

He is grandson of the Shah Mohammad Zubair, a freedom fighter. Brothers of his grandfather were Shah Mohammad Umair, Shah Zohair. [3]

His grandfather is known to be the maker of Shri Krishna Sinha. [4]

Career

Anwar joined the Indian National Congress in 1972. [5] His political career began a student leader. He contested his first Lok Sabha election from Katihar on a Congress ticket in 1977 which he lost before winning three year later. He has been the national president of Indian Youth Congress. In 1989, he was offered the post of the minister of finance in the government of Bihar, headed by Satyendra Narayan Sinha. [6]

In May 1999, Anwar along with other leaders of the INC, Sharad Pawar and P. A. Sangma, rebelled against a foreign-origin Sonia Gandhi being chosen as the party's Prime Minister-candidate ahead of the general election. In an open letter, they questioned her "experience and understanding of public life" in being able to rule a country "with a population of 980 million". [7] A few days later, they were expelled from the party's prime membership for six years. [8] They later quit the party and formed Nationalist Congress Party (NCP). However, the NCP chose to support the INC-led United Progressive Alliance for two terms at the centre between 2004 and 2014. In October 2012, Anwar was appointed Minister of State for Agriculture and Food Processing. [9] [10] During the time, he served as a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament, representing Maharashtra. [11]

In September 2018, he resigned from the NCP over colleague Pawar's clean chit to Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the Rafale deal controversy, and re-joined the INC the following month. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sharad Pawar</span> Indian politician (born 1940)

Sharadchandra Govindrao Pawar is an Indian politician. He has served as the Chief Minister of Maharashtra for four terms and has also served in the Union Council Of Ministers as the Minister of Defence in the Cabinet of P.V Narsimha Rao and Minister of Agriculture in the Cabinet of Manmohan Singh. He is the first and former president of the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), which he founded in 1999, after separating from the Indian National Congress. His NCP was split by his own nephew, Ajit Pawar. He leads his faction of the NCP delegation in the Rajya Sabha, the upper chamber of the Indian parliament. He is the chairperson of Maha Vikas Aghadi, a regional Maharashtra-based political alliance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">P. A. Sangma</span> Indian politician (1947–2016)

Purno Agitok Sangma was an Indian politician who has served as the 4th Chief Minister of Meghalaya from 1988 to 1990 and the 11th Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 1996 to 1998. He served as a member of the Lok Sabha from Tura in Meghalaya from 2014 to 2016, 1991 to 2008 and from 1977 to 1989 and the minister of Information and Broadcasting in the Rao ministry from 1995 to 1996. He was the founder of National People's Party and co-founder of Nationalist Congress Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nationalist Congress Party</span> Political party in India

The Nationalist Congress Party is one of the state parties in India. It refers to the Ajit Pawar faction after the 2023 split in the party when the Supreme Court of India granted the original party name and symbol to the Nationalist Congress Party. It was one of the major political parties in Maharashtra and was a recognised state party in Nagaland and Kerala. In July 2023, majority of the elected MLAs and MLCs of the party led by Ajit Pawar joined the National Democratic Alliance government, however, all MPs except two remained loyal to Sharad Pawar. This caused a direct split between the Ajit Pawar-led faction and the founder and president Sharad Pawar who formed the Nationalist Congress Party after EC recognised the Ajit Pawar faction as the original party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Democratic Alliance</span> Coalition of BJP and its political allies

The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) is a right-wing conservative Indian political alliance led by the right-wing Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). It was founded on 15 May 1998 and currently controls the government of India as well as the government of 19 Indian states and one Union territory.

Indian Congress (Socialist) (IC(S)) also known as Congress (Secular) was a political party in India between 1978 and 1986.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shankersinh Vaghela</span> Indian politician

Shankersinh Vaghela is an Indian politician and former Chief Minister of Gujarat from. He was also the Leader of Opposition in 13th Gujarat Legislative Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jayant Patil</span> Indian politician

Jayant Rajaram Patil is an Indian politician from the state of Maharashtra. He has been representing Islampur in the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly for more than 3 decades. He was the Cabinet Minister of the Water Resources Department in Uddhav Thackeray ministry. Previously he has been the Rural Development Minister, the Finance Minister and the Home Minister of Maharashtra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sharad Yadav</span> Indian politician (1947–2023)

Sharad Yadav was an Indian politician from the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) party. He was elected to the Lok Sabha seven times and to the Rajya Sabha four times from JD(U). He was the first national president of Janata Dal (United), serving from its formation in 2003 until 2016. He was disqualified from the Rajya Sabha in 2017 and removed from party leadership positions for engaging in anti-party activities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Supriya Sule</span> Indian politician

Supriya Sule is an Indian politician from the Nationalist Congress Party and currently a Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha representing Baramati since 2009, leader of Nationalist Congress Party (SP) in Lok Sabha since 2014 and the Working National President of Nationalist Congress Party since 2023. Previously, she served as the Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha from Maharashtra from 2006 to 2009. In 2011, she launched a state-wide campaign against female foeticide. Recently, she has been honored with Mumbai Women of the Decade Achievers Award by All Ladies League for social service. She is the daughter of Sharad Pawar, chief of Nationalist Congress Party (SP).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ajit Pawar</span> Indian politician (born 1959)

Ajit Anantrao Pawar is an Indian politician who is currently serving, alongside Devendra Fadnavis, the Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra from 2 July, 2023. He served as the Leader of the Opposition in the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly from 2022 to 2023, and was a Member of the Parliament in the Lok Sabha in 1991, representing Baramati constituency. He has also been a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly since 1991, representing Baramati constituency.

Sameer Magan Bhujbal is an Indian politician and a leader of the Nationalist Congress Party. He was member of the 15th Lok Sabha representing Nashik in Maharashtra state in India from 2009 to 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Udayanraje Bhosale</span> Indian politician

Udayanraje Bhosle is an Indian politician serving as a member of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament of India, from Maharashtra since 2020. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Maharashtra is India's third largest state by area and has over 112 million inhabitants. Its capital, Mumbai, has a population of approximately 18 million; Nagpur is Maharashtra's second, or winter, capital. Government in the state is organized on the parliamentary system. Power is devolved to large city councils, district councils, subdistrict (taluka) councils, and village parish councils. The numerically strong Maratha–Kunbi community dominates the state's politics. The state has national and regional parties serving different demographics, such as those based on religion, caste, and urban and rural residents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vijaysinh Mohite–Patil</span> Indian politician (born 1944)

Vijaysinh Shankarao Mohite-Patil is a politician from the Nationalist Congress Party and Member of Parliament (MP) for Madha in Maharashtra since the 2014 general election till the 2019 general election. He is member of Nationalist Congress Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National People's Party (India)</span> Political party in India

The National People's Party is a national-level political party in India, though its influence is mostly concentrated in the state of Meghalaya. The party was founded by P. A. Sangma after his expulsion from the NCP in July 2012. It was accorded national party status on 7 June 2019. It is the first political party from Northeastern India to have attained this status.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election</span>

The Indian state of Maharashtra has a bicameral legislature, comprising two houses. The lower house, known as the Legislative Assembly, is directly elected by the people and is the more powerful of the two houses. The upper house, known as the Legislative Council is elected indirectly by several specially designated electorates.

Jitendra Satish Awhad is an Indian politician from Maharashtra. Currently he is Deputy Leader of the Opposition Maharashtra Legislative Assembly serving with Ajay Choudhari and currently a Member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly for 3 terms representing Mumbra-Kalwa in Thane. He has previously served as the Acting Leader of the Opposition Maharashtra Legislative Assembly and he has previously served as Cabinet Minister of Medical Education and Horticulture in 2014 and Housing and Minority Affairs from 2019 to 2022. He belongs to the Nationalist Congress Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maha Vikas Aghadi</span> Indian political alliance

The Maha Vikas Aghadi or Maharashtra Vikas Aghadi, is a state-level political coalition formed after the 2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election under the leadership of Uddhav Thackeray of SHS (UBT), Sharad Pawar of the NCP and Sonia Gandhi of the INC, along with the support from the Samajwadi Party, PWPI, CPI(M) and several other political parties including Independent MLAs. MVA is currently the official opposition in Maharashtra Legislature.

Shah Mohamad Umair was an Indian politician and leader of Indian National Congress. He served as a member of Bihar Legislative Council from 1939 to 1951 and a member of Rajya Sabha from 1956 to 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar</span> Political party in India

The Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar or NCP–SP is a political party in India formed under the leadership of Sharad Pawar. It was formed after Election Commission of India recognised the group led by Ajit Pawar as the original Nationalist Congress Party.

References

  1. Nair, Sobhana K. (28 September 2018). "Upset with Pawar, Tariq Anwar quits NCP". The Hindu. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
  2. Ashraf, Md Umar (31 January 2021). "जब गुरूदक्षिणा के रूप में शाह मुश्ताक़ को श्रीबाबू ने बनाया विधायक". Heritage Times. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  3. "ईमानदार व देशभक्त थे शाह जुबैर -". Jagran (in Hindi). Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  4. Ashraf, Md Umar (1 February 2018). "शाह मुहम्मद ज़ुबैर :- सर के ख़िताब को ठुकराने वाल एक महान स्वातंत्रता सेनानी". Heritage Times. Retrieved 13 May 2023.
  5. 1 2 "Tariq Anwar back in Congress after 19 years, 2 TRS leaders too join". Hindustan Times. 27 October 2018. Archived from the original on 27 October 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
  6. Swarup, Harihar (23 May 1999). "Diverse backgrounds, common goal". The Tribune. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
  7. "The controversial letter to Sonia Gandhi". Rediff.com. 17 May 1999. Archived from the original on 25 March 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
  8. Iype, George (20 May 1999). "CWC expels threesome for six years". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 24 June 2012. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
  9. "Press Communique, Release ID:88654". 28 October 2012. Archived from the original on 14 May 2014. Retrieved 29 October 2012.
  10. Nair, Sobhana K. (28 September 2018). "Upset with Pawar, Tariq Anwar quits NCP". The Hindu. Retrieved 28 October 2018.
  11. Kumar, Abhay (28 October 2012). "The fall and rise of Tariq Anwar". Deccan Herald. Archived from the original on 28 October 2018. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
Party political offices
Preceded by Leader of the Nationalist Congress Party in the 16th Lok Sabha
2014–2018