Temiskaming and Northern Ontario 219

Last updated
Temiskaming and Northern Ontario 219
TNO219.jpg
No. 219 on display in 2025
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
Builder Montreal Locomotive Works
Order number845
Serial number44169
Build dateDecember 1907
Specifications
Configuration:
   Whyte 4-6-0
   UIC 2'C
Gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia. 34 in (0.864 m)
Driver dia.57 in (1.448 m)
Adhesive weight 112,000 pounds (51 tonnes; 50 long tons)
Total weight144,000 pounds (65 tonnes; 64 long tons)
Fuel type
Fuel capacity22,000 pounds (10.0 t; 9.8 long tons)
Water cap.5,000 imperial gallons (23,000 L)
Firebox:
  Grate area30 sq ft (2.8 m2)
Boiler:
  Type Round-topped boiler
Boiler pressure180 psi (1.24 MPa)
Heating surface:
  Firebox155 square feet (14.4 m2)
  Tubes and flues1,625 sq ft (151.0 m2)
  Total surface1,780 sq ft (165 m2)
Cylinders Two
Cylinder size 19 in × 24 in (483 mm × 610 mm)
Valve gear Stephenson
Train heating Steam generator
Loco brake Air brake
Performance figures
Tractive effort 23% (23,256 lbf or 103.4 kN)
Factor of adh. 4.82
Career
Operators
Number in class5th of 6
NumbersTEM 119, TEM 219
Retired
  • 1938 (sold to Normetal Mines))
  • 1975 (sold to ONR)
Restored
  • 2018 (cosmetic restoration)
Current owner Northern Ontario Railway Museum
DispositionStatic display at the Northern Ontario Railroad Museum in Capreol, Greater Sudbury, Ontario, Canada

Temiskaming and Northern Ontario 219, originally 119, is a preserved 4-6-0 ("ten-wheeler") steam locomotive built in 1907 for the Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway (TEM) by Montreal Locomotive Works. [1] It is the oldest surviving Temiskaming and Northern Ontario locomotive and the only surviving locomotive of its class. [2]

Contents

History

No. 120 of the same class TNO120.jpg
No. 120 of the same class

The locomotive was built as part of an order of six ten-wheel freight locomotives by the Temiskaming and Northern Ontario Railway, with construction numbers of 44165 through 44170, and road numbers of 115 through 120. [3] [4]

The order was placed in March of 1907, with the locomotives delivered in December of that year. [1] [5] The locomotive was delivered with the road number 119 and was in service as a freight locomotive with that number until 1935, when it was changed to 219. [2]

In 1938, TEM sold the locomotive to the Normétal Mining Corporation, which was to complete a road and railway between the Quebec towns of Normétal and Dupuy the following year. [6] The locomotive was in service with Normétal until the copper mine closed in 1975.

Preservation

No. 219 before restoration, with cab removed Temiskaming & Northern Ontario 219 steam locomotive 4-6-0 (2016-Aug-22).jpg
No. 219 before restoration, with cab removed

After the closure of the Normétal mine in 1975, the locomotive was purchased by the Ontario Northland Railway, the successor to Temiskaming and Northern Ontario. [2] The locomotive was then relocated to the Ontario Northland yard in Cochrane, Ontario. [2]

The locomotive was intended to be used as an excursion train, however these plans were not realized due to the cost of refurbishment. [6] The locomotive stayed in the Cochrane yard for the next 39 years as a track bumper, with Ontario Northland listing the locomotive for sale in 2012. [6]

The locomotive was purchased by the Northern Ontario Railroad Museum and Heritage Centre in the community of Capreol in Greater Sudbury, Ontario, and it was installed at the museum in 2014 as a static display. [7] In 2018, the cosmetic restoration of the locomotive was completed. [6]

References

  1. 1 2 "Locomotive Building". The Railroad Gazette . 42 (13). Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation: 464. 1907-03-29. Retrieved 2025-09-22 via Internet Archive.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Steaming into history". Cochrane Times Post. Archived from the original on 2017-01-18. Retrieved 2025-09-23.
  3. Llanso, Steve. "4-6-0 Steam Locomotives in Canada". steamlocomotive.com. Retrieved 2025-09-22.
  4. "Ontario Northland Railway 4-6-0 No. 219". steamlocomotive.info. 2005-12-22. Retrieved 2025-09-22.
  5. "Locomotive Building". The Railroad Gazette . 42 (12). Simmons-Boardman Publishing Corporation: 426. 1907-03-22. Retrieved 2025-09-22 via Internet Archive.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Leeson, Ben (2018-06-17). "Locomotive unveiled in Capreol". The Sudbury Star . Retrieved 2025-09-22.
  7. "Century-old Cochrane steam locomotive makes Capreol home". CBC News. 2014-04-01. Retrieved 2025-09-22.