Terence Hill | |
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Born | Mario Girotti 29 March 1939 |
Citizenship |
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Occupations |
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Years active | 1951–present |
Spouse | Lori Zwicklbauer (m. 1967) |
Children | 2 |
Website | www |
Signature | |
Terence Hill (born Mario Girotti; 29 March 1939) is an Italian actor, film director, screenwriter and producer. [1] He began his career as a child actor and gained international fame for starring roles in action and comedy films, many with longtime film partner and friend Bud Spencer. During the height of his popularity, Hill was among Italy's highest-paid actors. [1]
His most widely seen films include comic and standard spaghetti Westerns, some based on popular novels by German author Karl May about the Wild West. Of these, the most famous are Lo chiamavano Trinità ( They Call Me Trinity , 1970); …continuavano a chiamarlo Trinità ( Trinity Is Still My Name , 1971), the highest grossing Italian film at that time; and Il mio nome è Nessuno ( My Name Is Nobody , 1973), co-starring Henry Fonda. Hill also went on to a successful television career in Italy, most notably playing the title character in the long-running Rai 1 series Don Matteo from 2000 until 2022.
Hill was born on 29 March 1939 in Venice, Italy. [1] Hill's mother, Hildegard Girotti (née Thieme), was German, from Dresden; his father, Girolamo Girotti, was Italian, and a chemist by occupation. [2]
During his childhood, Hill lived in the small town of Lommatzsch, Saxony. He was there up to the end of World War II. [3]
He was discovered at the age of 12 by Italian filmmaker Dino Risi at a swimming meet, and he became a child actor, appearing in Risi's Vacation with a Gangster (1951) as Gianni, the orphan gang leader. "They were looking for a boy gang leader and they found me," he later said. [4]
He had small roles in Voice of Silence (1953) with Jean Marais, Too Young for Love (1953), and It Happened in the Park (1953).
He was in Golden Vein (1954) with Märta Torén and Richard Basehart, The Abandoned (1955) and Folgore Division (1955).
Girotti had his first lead in Guaglione (1956). He could also be seen in Mamma sconosciuta (1956), I vagabondi delle stelle (1956), La grande strada azzurra (1956) with Yves Montand and Alida Valli, and Lazzarella (1957). [5]
Girotti did Anna of Brooklyn (1958) with Gina Lollobrigida, The Sword and the Cross (1958) with Yvonne de Carlo (playing Lazarus of Bethany), and a TV version of The Picture of Dorian Gray (1958). [6]
He had support parts in Il padrone delle ferriere (1959) with Virna Lisi, Juke box - Urli d'amore (1959), and Hannibal (1959) with Victor Mature and Carlo Pedersoli, who would later become known as Bud Spencer. Girotti had the lead roles in Spavaldi e innamorati (1959) and Cerasella (1959), a teen comedy.
It was back to support roles with Carthage in Flames (1960), Un militare e mezzo (1960), and The Story of Joseph and His Brethren (1961) with Geoffrey Horne and Robert Morley, directed by Irving Rapper. [7]
Girotti had support parts in The Wonders of Aladdin (1961) with Donald O'Connor and directed by Henry Levin and Mario Bava, Pecado de amor (1961), Seven Seas to Calais (1962) with Rod Taylor, and The Shortest Day (1963). [6] [8]
Girotti secured a substantial supporting role in Luchino Visconti's film epic The Leopard (1963) alongside Burt Lancaster and Alain Delon, in which he unsuccessfully tries to court the daughter of Lancaster's character. During this time he studied classical literature for three years at an Italian university. [4]
In 1964, he returned to Germany and there appeared in a series of Heimatfilme, adventure and Western films, based on novels by German author Karl May. [9] These included Last of the Renegades (1964) with Lex Barker; three films with Stewart Granger, Amongst Vultures (1964), The Oil Prince (1965) and Old Surehand (1965); Shots in 3/4 Time (1965); Duel at Sundown (1965) with Peter Van Eyck; Call of the Forest (1965), an Austrian movie; Die Nibelungen, Teil 1 - Siegfried (1965) and Die Nibelungen, Teil 2 - Kriemhilds Rache (1967).
In 1967, he returned to Italy to make Io non protesto, io amo (1967), co starring Caterina Caselli.
Girotti then appeared alongside Bud Spencer (then known as Carlo Pedersoli) in Giuseppe Colizzi's spaghetti Western God Forgives... I Don't! (1967). (Although Girotti appeared in the same movie as Pedersoli in Hannibal in 1959, they did not meet during filming. [10] ) At the time, cast and crew in Westerns frequently adopted American names to give the film a better chance of selling in non-Italian speaking countries; Girotti changed his name to "Terence Hill". He picked the name from a list of 20 he was given, the story about using his wife's name was a publicity idea. [11] The film was a huge hit – the most popular film of the year in Italy – and established him as a star.
Hill followed it with a musicarello , The Crazy Kids of the War (1967) with Rita Pavone, then did a Western, Django, Prepare a Coffin (1968) for director Ferdinando Baldi, a sequel to Django (1966) with Hill playing the role done by Franco Nero in the original; it co-starred Horst Frank and George Eastman (and would be featured, much later, at the 64th Venice Film Festival, in 2007). [12]
Hill was a leading man in a musical Western Crazy Westerners (1968), again with Rita Pavone, then was reunited with Spencer in Ace High (1968), a sequel to God Forgives with a cast including several American actors such as Eli Wallach. Hill did The Tough and the Mighty (1968), a biopic of Graziano Mesina, then a second sequel to God Forgives, Boot Hill (1969), co-starring Spencer and Woody Strode. [4]
Hill did The Wind's Fierce (1970) then had a huge hit with Spencer with the comedy Western They Call Me Trinity (1971). Hill did a swashbuckler, Blackie the Pirate (1971), in which Spencer had a small role; they reteamed properly for a Trinity sequel, Trinity Is Still My Name (1972). It was even more popular than the original and had a successful release in the USA. [6]
Hill did a modern-day crime drama The Hassled Hooker (1972) and a comedy Western without Spencer, Man of the East (1972). He and Spencer did ... All the Way, Boys! (1972), their first non-Western though it was still a comic adventure film.
Hill has stated in interviews that My Name Is Nobody (1973), in which he co-starred with Henry Fonda, [13] is his personal favorite of all his films. [13] The film was based on an idea by Sergio Leone.
Hill again starred with Spencer in Watch Out, We're Mad (1974) and Two Missionaries (1974) then without him in the spaghetti Western A Genius, Two Partners and a Dupe (1975). He moved from Italy to live in the US and settled in Stockbridge, Massachusetts, in the Berkshires. [6]
Dino De Laurentiis cast Hill in his first English-language film, Mr. Billion (1977), directed by Jonathan Kaplan for 20th Century Fox, co-starring Valerie Perrine and Jackie Gleason. It was a box office flop. [14] [15]
After returning to Italy for Crime Busters (1977) with Spencer, Hill then made another English-language movie, March or Die (1977), an $8 million French Foreign Legion tale for Lew Grade, co starring Gene Hackman and Catherine Deneuve. It was a box office disappointment. [16] [4]
Despite his fluency in Italian and English, Hill was usually dubbed by other actors in both languages. In the Italian versions of his films, various actors provided his voice until the late 1960s, where he was primarily dubbed by Sergio Graziani; he was voiced by Pino Locchi from 1970 to 1983, and by Michele Gammino from 1983 to 1996. For English dubs, Lloyd Battista dubbed him in six films, including the "Cat Stevens and Hutch Bessy" trilogy, while Roger Browne dubbed him in most of his early 1970s films (They Call Me Trinity to A Genius, Two Partners and a Dupe ); from Mr. Billion onward, Hill dubbed his own English voice. [17] [18]
Hill and Spencer starred in Odds and Evens (1978), I'm for the Hippopotamus (1979), Who Finds a Friend Finds a Treasure (1981), and Go for It (1983). Without Spencer, Hill made Org (1979), which he also produced, and Super Fuzz (1980). [19]
Hill did The World of Don Camillo (1984), which he also produced and directed. He teamed with Spencer for Double Trouble (1984), and Miami Supercops (1985), then did They Call Me Renegade (1987), based on a story by Hill.
Hill turned director for Lucky Luke (1991) in which he starred and that was shot in the United States; it led to a TV series of the same name. [20] [21]
He reunited with Spencer one last time for Troublemakers (1994) which Hill also directed. He did Virtual Weapon (1997) with Marvelous Marvin Hagler.
In 2000, he landed the leading role in the Italian television series Don Matteo (2000–present), about an inspirational parish priest who assists the Carabinieri in solving crimes local to his community. This role earned Hill an international "Outstanding Actor of the Year" award at the 42nd Monte Carlo Television Festival, alongside ones for the series, and for producer Alessandro Jacchia at that festival. [22]
During the series' run he appeared in TV movies L'uomo che sognava con le aquile (2009), Riding the Dark (2009), Doc West (2009), and Triggerman (2009); he co-directed the last two.
In the summer of 2010, Hill filmed another Italian television series for the Italian state television channel Rai Uno, this time entitled Un passo dal cielo (One Step from Heaven), playing a local chief of the state foresters in the region of Alto Adige, with a second season filmed in 2012.
Hill directed the 2018 film My Name Is Thomas , which he also appeared in. [23] The same year, the co-op beat 'em up videogame Bud Spencer & Terence Hill: Slaps and Beans was released. [24] [25]
Hill is married to Lori Hill (née Zwicklbauer) and they have had two sons together; Jess (born 1969) and Ross (1973-1990). [26] Ross was killed in a car accident in Stockbridge, Massachusetts, U.S., in 1990, while Hill was preparing to film Lucky Luke (1991) on the Bonanza Creek Ranch near Santa Fe, New Mexico. [27]
He holds American citizenship, [28] and in November 2022, he also attained a German citizenship by descent from the German consulate-general in Los Angeles without requiring a naturalization test. [29]
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1951 | Vacation with a Gangster | Gianni | |
1953 | Il viale della speranza | ||
Voice of Silence | Boy at the barrier | ||
Un amore per te | |||
It Happened in the Park | Un compagno di scuola di Anna Maria | Uncredited | |
1955 | Golden Vein | Corrado | |
Abandoned | Wounded Estray | ||
Folgore Division | Paratrooper Delavigne | ||
1956 | Guaglione | Franco Danieli | |
Mamma sconosciuta | Gianni Martini | ||
I vagabondi delle stelle | Franco | ||
1957 | Lazzarella | Luciano Pico | |
The Wide Blue Road | Renato | ||
1958 | Anna of Brooklyn | Ciccillo – Don Luigi's nephew | |
The Sword and the Cross | Lazzaro | ||
1959 | First Love | ||
Il padrone delle ferriere | Octave de Beaulieu | ||
Juke box urli d'amore | Othello | ||
Hannibal | Quintilius | ||
Spavaldi e innamorati | Paolo | ||
Cerasella | Bruno | ||
1960 | Carthage in Flames | Tsour | |
Un militare e mezzo | Giorgio Strazzonelli | ||
1961 | The Story of Joseph and His Brethren | Benjamin | |
The Wonders of Aladdin | Prince Moluk | ||
Pecado de amor | Ángel Vega | ||
1962 | Seven Seas to Calais | Babington | |
The Shortest Day | Austrian soldier | ||
1963 | The Leopard | Count Cavriaghi | |
1964 | Last of the Renegades | Lt. Robert Merril | |
Among Vultures | Baker Jr. | ||
1965 | Shots in Threequarter Time | Enrico | |
The Oil Prince | Richard Forsythe | ||
Call of the Forest | Marcello Scalzi | ||
Duel at Sundown | Larry McGow | ||
Old Surehand | Toby | ||
1966 | Die Nibelungen, Teil 1: Siegfried | Giselher | |
1967 | Io non protesto, io amo | Gabriele | |
God Forgives... I Don't! | Cat Stevens | ||
The Crazy Kids of the War | Prof. Giuliano Fineschi | ||
1968 | Django, Prepare a Coffin | Django | |
Rita of the West | Black Star | ||
Ace High | Cat Stevens | ||
1969 | The Tough and the Mighty | Graziano Cassitta | |
Boot Hill | Cat Stevens | ||
1970 | The Wind's Fierce | Marco | |
They Call Me Trinity | Trinity | ||
1971 | Blackie the Pirate | Blackie | |
Trinity Is Still My Name | Trinity | ||
1972 | The Hassled Hooker | Marco Manin | |
Man of the East | Sir Thomas Fitzpatrick Phillip Moore | ||
... All the Way, Boys! | Plata | ||
1973 | My Name Is Nobody | Nessuno | |
1974 | Watch Out, We're Mad! | Kid | |
Two Missionaries | Father / Padre J. | ||
1975 | A Genius, Two Partners and a Dupe | Joe Thanks | |
1977 | Mr. Billion | Guido Falcone | |
Crime Busters | Matt Kirby | ||
March or Die | Marco Segrain | ||
1978 | Odds and Evens | Johnny Firpo | |
1979 | Org | Zohommm!!! | Also producer |
I'm for the Hippopotamus | Slim | ||
1980 | Super Fuzz | Policeman Dave Speed | |
1981 | Who Finds a Friend Finds a Treasure | Alan | |
1983 | Go for It | Rosco Frazer / Steinberg | |
The World of Don Camillo | Don Camillo | Also director and producer | |
1984 | Double Trouble | Eliot Vance / Bastiano Coimbra de la Coronilla y Azevedo | |
1985 | Miami Supercops | Doug Bennet / Officer Jay Donell | |
1987 | They Call Me Renegade | Luke | Also writer |
1991 | Lucky Luke | Lucky Luke | Also director |
1994 | Troublemakers | Travis | |
1997 | Virtual Weapon | Skims | |
2018 | My Name Is Thomas | Thomas | Also director and writer |
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1958 | Il Novelliere: Il ritratto di Dorian Gray | Television film | |
1992 | Lucky Luke | Lucky Luke | 8 episodes |
2006 | L'uomo che sognava con le aquile | Rocco Ventura | Television film |
2009 | L'uomo che cavalcava nel buio | Rocco | |
Doc West | Doc West | ||
Triggerman | |||
2000–2022 | Don Matteo | Don Matteo | 265 episodes |
2011–2015 | Un passo dal cielo | Pietro | 41 episodes |
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2017 | Slaps and Beans | Terence Hill | With Bud Spencer; for PS4, Xbox One, Switch and PC |
2023 | Slaps and Beans 2 | With Bud Spencer; for PS5, PS4, Xbox One, Switch and PC |
Year | Artist | Song | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | Fabio Rovazzi | Senza pensieri | Terence Hill | Feat.Loredana Bertè & J-Ax |
The spaghetti Western is a broad subgenre of Western films produced in Europe. It emerged in the mid-1960s in the wake of Sergio Leone's filmmaking style and international box-office success. The term was used by foreign critics because most of these Westerns were produced and directed by Italians.
They Call Me Trinity is a 1970 spaghetti Western comedy film written and directed by Enzo Barboni and produced by Italo Zingarelli. The film stars the duo of Terence Hill and Bud Spencer as half-brothers Trinity and Bambino, who help defend a Mormon settlement from Mexican bandits and the henchmen of the land-grabbing Major Harriman. It was filmed on location in Campo Imperatore, Abruzzo, Italy, with financial backing from West Film.
Richard Harrison is an American actor, writer, director and producer known for his work in European B-movies during the 1960s and 1970s, and exploitation films of the early 1970s.
Sergio Corbucci was an Italian film director, screenwriter and producer. He directed both very violent spaghetti Westerns and bloodless Bud Spencer and Terence Hill action comedies.
George Hilton was a Uruguayan actor well known for his many spaghetti Western performances. Sometimes credited as Jorge Hilton, he appeared in over 20 Euro-Westerns as well as several giallo and action films.
Enzo Barboni, sometimes credited by his pseudonym E.B. Clucher; the surname of his grandmother, was an Italian film director, cinematographer and screenwriter, best known for his slapstick comedies starring Terence Hill and Bud Spencer.
Guido and Maurizio De Angelis, also known as Oliver Onions, are a prolific duo of Italian musicians, multi-instrumentalists, composers and singers, as well as television and film producers. They reached the height of their popularity in the 1970s and early 1980s both as composers and as performers, mainly thanks to their scoring and theme song composing and performing for action/comedy films starring the popular duo of Bud Spencer and Terence Hill, many of which became huge hits all across Europe, both cinematically and musically. After a period of retirement from the music business in the 1990s and early 2000s, during which they moved into television and film production through their own company, they had a musical comeback thanks to a one-off concert event in Budapest, Hungary, billed as Oliver Onions Reunion Live Budapest and organized by local promoter Gábor Kóves mainly because of the duo's popularity in his homeland, itself due to the fact that Spencer & Hill films were hugely popular in the country during the Communist regime - and, according to Maurizio De Angelis's commentary on the show, still are. The event, testified by the 2017 release of a double CD/DVD box set, led to a series of other successful shows in Italy and Europe in the following years.
... All The Way, Boys! is a 1972 Italian adventure comedy film directed by Giuseppe Colizzi. The film stars the film duo of Terence Hill and Bud Spencer. The duo made 18 films together, often in the Spaghetti Western genre, but ... All The Way, Boys! was the first film set in a modern context, although many other slapstick elements of the earlier films were carried over.
Banana Joe is a 1982 Italian-German comedy film directed by Steno and starring Bud Spencer. Set in South America, the film was noted for its libertarian overtones and is remembered for Spencer's performance despite retrospective mixed appraisal.
Giovanni Cianfriglia, also known as Ken Wood, was an Italian film actor and stuntman. He appeared in more than 100 films from 1958 to 2000.
Hannibal is a 1959 Italian historical adventure film based on the life of Hannibal, starring Victor Mature in the title role. The film was directed by Edgar G. Ulmer and Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia. It marks the first film pairing of Terence Hill and Bud Spencer under their real names. However they only appear in supporting roles and have no scenes in common.
Trinity Is Still My Name is a 1971 Italian Spaghetti Western comedy film directed by Enzo Barboni. Starring the film duo of Terence Hill and Bud Spencer, it is a direct sequel to They Call Me Trinity (1970). It was shot extensively in Campo Imperatore, Abruzzo. It was the highest-grossing Italian film to that point in time. In 1995, a sequel was made, Sons of Trinity, as a continuation of the Trinity series.
Pietro Martellanza, best known as Peter Martell, was an Italian film actor who had numerous bigger roles in Spaghetti westerns. Sometimes he was credited as Pete Martell or Peter Martel.
Sons of Trinity is a 1995 Italian, Spanish and German international co-production spaghetti Western comedy film. It is a continuation of the Trinity series starring Terence Hill and Bud Spencer, and it was directed and produced by the creators of the original films; Italo Zingarelli and Enzo Barboni. It was the last film directed by Enzo Barboni.
God Forgives… I Don't! is a 1967 Spaghetti Western film directed and written by Giuseppe Colizzi. The film is the first in a trilogy, followed by Ace High and Boot Hill.
Carlo Pedersoli, known professionally as Bud Spencer, was an Italian actor, professional swimmer and water polo player. He was known for action-comedy and spaghetti Western roles with his long-time film partner and friend Terence Hill. Spencer and Hill appeared in 18 films together.
Carambola's Philosophy: In the Right Pocket is a 1975 Italian comedic Spaghetti Western film co-written and directed by Ferdinando Baldi. Starring the duo Michael Coby and Paul L. Smith, a couple formed by producer Manolo Bolognini with the purpose of copying the successful films of the duo Terence Hill and Bud Spencer. It is the sequel of Carambola!.
Bud Spencer & Terence Hill: Slaps and Beans is a side-scrolling beat 'em up game, with some elements of platform and minigames, developed by Trinity Team srls, it is the first official videogame inspired by the Italian duo of actors Bud Spencer and Terence Hill, and released first in 2017 for PC and then ported in 2018 also for PlayStation 4, Xbox One and Nintendo Switch. A sequel, Slaps and Beans 2, was released in 2023.
Terence Hill and Bud Spencer are Italian actors who made numerous action-comedy and Spaghetti Western films together. They "garnered world acclaim and attracted millions to theater seats". While Hill's characters were agile and youthful, Spencer always played the "phlegmatic, grumpy strong-arm man with a blessed, naive child's laughter and a golden heart".
Riccardo Pizzuti is an Italian actor and stuntman. He is known for playing the role of gunfighter Morton Clayton in the 1972 film Man of the East. He appeared in They Call Me Trinity, and its sequel Trinity Is Still My Name. He often appeared in films featuring the actors Terence Hill and Bud Spencer, usually cast as a villain. He has also been credited as Rick Piper and Peter Whiteman.