Coleman Francis Austin McKinney Lee Strosnider Anthony Cardoza
Music by
Gene Kauer Irwin Nafshun Al Remington
Distributed by
Cinema Associates
Release date
May2,1961(1961-05-02)
Running time
54 minutes
Country
United States
Language
English
Budget
$34,000 (est.)
The Beast of Yucca Flats (released to television as Atomic Monster: The Beast of Yucca Flats) is a 1961 American B-moviehorror film written and directed by Coleman Francis.[1] It was produced by Anthony Cardoza, Roland Morin, and Jim Oliphant.[2][3]
The film stars Swedish former wrestler Tor Johnson (in his final film role) as the titular "Beast".[4] It also stars Anthony Cardoza, Coleman Francis, and Jim Oliphant in bit parts, as well as Conrad Brooks in a minor role. Director Francis cast his two sons (Ronald and Alan Francis) in the film as the two lost boys.
The plot concerns a Soviet scientist named Joseph Jaworsky (Tor Johnson), who defects and flees to a Nevada Test Site called Yucca Flats, only to be turned into a mindless monster by atomic radiation, stalking the desert. The film has very little dialogue and most of the speech is done by omniscient narration.
Plot
In Yucca Flats, Nevada, Soviet scientist Joseph Javorsky has defected from the USSR and arrives in America with a briefcase carrying various military secrets, including information on the Soviet Moon landing. Javorsky and his American contacts are suddenly attacked by a pair of KGB assassins, who kill Javorsky's associates and bodyguards. Javorsky flees into the desert, and after walking a great distance, decides to discard much of his clothing due to the searing heat. Presently, the radiation from a nearby nuclear weapons test transforms the bewildered Russian into a mindless beast with an uncontrollable urge to kill. He proceeds to murder a couple in their car on a nearby road, prompting police officers Jim Archer and Joe Dobson to pursue him.
Meanwhile, a vacationing family ventures along the same road. After stopping at a service station, the family's two young sons wander off into the surrounding desert, where they eventually encounter and escape from the mutated Javorsky. Their father searches for them but is mistaken for the killer by one of the police officers, who is searching for their suspect from the air in a light aircraft. The officer opens fire with a high-powered rifle on the innocent man, who manages to escape.
Eventually the family is reunited, and the police shoot and mortally wound Javorsky. Dying and with little strength left, he caresses a nearby curious jackrabbit before succumbing to his wounds.
The setting for the film, "Yucca Flats", was based on the real-life Yucca Flat, which has been called "the most irradiated, nuclear-blasted spot on the face of the earth".[5] In 1970, nine years after the film was made, 86 workers were exposed to radiation during the Yucca Flat Baneberry Test. In March 2009, Time identified the accident as one of the world's worst nuclear disasters.[6] Actual shooting locations for the film were all in California: Santa Clarita (desert scenes), Saugus (airplane scenes) and Van Nuys (opening scene interior).[7]
The movie was filmed without a soundtrack. Narration, voice-overs and some sound effects were added in post-production. To avoid having to synchronize the audio to the picture, characters speak only when their faces are either off-screen or not clearly visible due to darkness or distance. Likewise, during scenes in which firearms are used, the muzzles of the guns are usually out of shot when the weapons are fired. During scenes of gunplay, many characters appear at first to have suffered life-threatening bullet wounds, only to appear in later scenes fully recovered with no visible signs of having been wounded. Extensive narration is used in lieu of plot points being conveyed through dialogue.[8] Film historian Bill Warren stated "The AFI catalog says (the film) may have been reissued in 1964 as Girl Madness"[9]
According to producer Anthony Cardoza, the film's closing scene in which Johnson's character, expressing a final bit of humanity, embraces a jackrabbit, was not planned; a wild rabbit entered the shot while the camera was rolling, and Johnson improvised.[10]
The film's total budget was estimated at $34,000.[7]
Opening murder scene
A still shot from the opening murder scene
The first scene in the film is the strangulation murder of a woman (played by Lanell Cado) who has just stepped out of a shower, by a man whose face is never shown; it is implied that the killer raped her corpse. The murderer is dressed like Javorsky after the blast, but the murder is never mentioned during the actual film, nor is there any apparent time and/or place in the film where it could be said to occur.[11] According to an interview with producer Cardoza by film historian Tom Weaver, the scene was added after the film was complete because director Francis liked nude scenes. Some prints (such as the one used for the Mystery Science Theater 3000 episode) were edited to show the woman clothed for the duration of the scene (running 81 seconds), with the only nudity being a brief flash of the breast as she towels herself in front of a mirror. The prints used for the 2000 Wade Williams DVD and the 2003 Alpha VideoDVD have a slightly longer version of the scene (running 98 seconds), where the woman is shown naked as she puts on a pair of underwear, with both breasts visible several times before she is shown walking out of the room.[8][12][13]
Reception
The Beast of Yucca Flats was universally panned by critics upon its release, with many considering it one of the worst films ever made. Author and film critic Leonard Maltin awarded the film one star, or "BOMB", calling it "one of the worst films ever made." In his review, Maltin criticized the overuse of voice-over narration, and an opening sequence unrelated to the main story.[14] Bruce Eder from AllMovie panned the film, criticizing the film's "pretentious and obtuse narration" and further stating, "The most enjoyable aspect of this movie is its remarkably short running time."[15]VideoHound's Golden Movie Retriever awarded the film their lowest rating, calling it "A really cheap, quasi-nuclear protest film."[16] On his website Fantastic Movie Musings and Ramblings, Dave Sindelar panned the film's "maddening" voice-over narration, editing, and apparent lack of a substantial storyline.[17]TV Guide awarded the film 1.5 out of 4 stars, writing, "In an honest attempt to make a brief protest picture, the producers apparently didn't have enough money to accord this any sort of production value."[18]
Home media
The Beast of Yucca Flats was first released on DVD by Image Entertainment on September 5, 2000, as part of the "Wade Williams Collection", followed by numerous later DVD releases:
↑ Gerald H. Clarfield and William M. Wiecek (1984). Nuclear America: Military and Civilian Nuclear Power in the United States 1940–1980, Harper & Row, New York, p. 202.
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