The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner

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The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner
The-Soul-of-Ike-and-Tina-Turner-1961.jpeg
Studio album by
Ike & Tina Turner
ReleasedFebruary 1961
Recorded1960, St. Louis
Genre R&B, blues, soul
Length31:39
Label Sue
Producer Ike Turner, Juggy Murray
Ike & Tina Turner chronology
The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner
(1961)		 Dynamite!
(1962)
Singles from The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner
  1. "A Fool In Love"
    Released: July 1960
  2. "I Idolize You"
    Released: November 1960
  3. "I'm Jealous"
    Released: January 1961

The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner is the debut album by Ike & Tina Turner. It was released on the Sue Records in February 1961. The album is noted for containing the duo's debut single "A Fool in Love" and their follow-up singles "I Idolize You" and "I'm Jealous." [1]

Contents

History

Ike Turner had been an established name in rhythm and blues music ever since recording and composing "Rocket 88", often considered the "first rock and roll record to be released", in 1951 at the age of nineteen. Turner found success as a collaborator on various songs by established R&B and blues musicians such as B.B. King and also discovered Howlin' Wolf and Bobby "Blue" Bland, using his skills as a talent scout to get the acts signed to various labels and working as a session musician on piano. In 1954, three years after disbanding his band, the Kings of Rhythm, Turner reassembled the band while living in West Memphis and had his wife at the time, Bonnie Mae Wilson, accompanying him on piano while he played guitar. [2]

By 1956, Turner and the Kings of Rhythm moved to East St. Louis and soon Ike his band earned the reputation as one of the liveliest bands in the St. Louis and East St. Louis club scenes. Ann Bullock from Brownsville, Tennessee caught the band's act at the predominantly black Manhattan Club in East St. Louis, with her sister Alline. One night in 1957, Kings of Rhythm drummer, Eugene Washington, gave Bullock a microphone and she sang the B.B. King ballad, "You Know I Love You." Stunned by her deep contralto vocals, Turner asked her to more songs. By the end of the night, Turner decided to include Bullock into the act as one of his many lead singers. For the next few years, Turner became her mentor; teaching her how to control her voice and to perform. They two developed a bond that both described as "brother and sister." [3] [2] In 1958, Bullock sang on her first recording under the moniker "Little Ann" on Turner's tune, "Boxtop." [3]

Recording

In March 1960, Turner scheduled his band for a session at Technisonic Studios in St. Louis to record his composition, "A Fool in Love," which he had written for singer Art Lassiter. Lassiter failed to show up for the session, so Bullock recorded a demo track with Turner and Lassiter's backing girl group, the Artettes. Turner had intentions of erasing her vocals later and replacing it with Lassiter's, but he never returned. Turner played the song during his gig at Club Imperial in St. Louis. Disc jockey, Dave Dixon, heard the record and asked Turner to send it to Juggy Murray, president of R&B label Sue Records in New York. After listening, Murray wanted the record and offered Turner a contact. [2] Murray suggested that Turner concentrate on making Bullock the star of the show. [3]

Ike responded to this by changing Bullock's stage name from Little Ann to Tina Turner, for two reasons: one because Tina rhymed with Sheena, one of his favorite fictional characters Sheena, Queen of the Jungle, and the other was for control of the name. He had the name trademarked so that in case Bullock decided to leave, he could hire another female vocalist to be Tina Turner. [2] He later reformed the Artettes into the Ikettes, and with the Kings of Rhythm, The Ike & Tina Turner Revue was created. [3]

This album was composed when the group was on the road. Most of the songs on the album are led solely by Tina though at least two songs, "You Can't Blame Me" and "You're My Baby" feature Ike singing with Tina.

Release

The album was released in February 1961 and featured the pair on the cover. [1] The album failed to chart despite the fact that the duo already had two hit singles by the time of the release. Their first single, "A Fool in Love" became an instant hit after its July 1960 release, peaking at No. 2 on the Billboard R&B chart in August 1960 and reaching No. 27 on the Billboard Hot 100 in October 1960. [4] [5] The single, "I Idolize You" was also a hit reaching No. 5 on the Billboard R&B chart in January 1961. [6] The next single, "I'm Jealous" just missed the main Hot 100 chart, reaching No. 117 on Bubbling Under Hot 100 in February 1961. [7]

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Allmusic Star full.svgStar full.svgStar full.svgStar empty.svgStar empty.svg [8]

Cash Box (February 25, 1961):

True "soul music" has always been a dear commodity in pop, but Ike & Tina Turner, who sing with an almost undiluted gospel fervor, have made it sell for them. Leading off with a rousing, unrestrained "I'm Jealous," the two proceed through equally vibrant and stimulating readings of "I Idolize You," "A Fool In Love," "The Way You Love Me" and "Letter From Tina," their most recent hit. [1]

Reissues

The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner has been reissued several times from different labels on CD, among those is the compilation The Soul of Ike & Tina / Dynamite! released from Stateside Records in 2004.

In 2013, The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner was reissued by Rumble Records in its original vinyl format. [9]

Track listing

All songs written and composed by Ike Turner, except where indicated.

Side A
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."I'm Jealous"Ike Turner, Jane Bussong2:13
2."I Idolize You" 2:53
3."If" 2:10
4."Letter From Tina" 2:38
5."You Can't Love Two" 2:56
6."I Had A Notion" Joe Morris 2:58
Side B
No.TitleWriter(s)Length
1."A Fool In Love" 2:53
2."Sleepless"Ike Turner, Jane Bussong2:51
3."Chances Are" 3:42
4."You Can't Blame Me" 2:13
5."You're My Baby" 2:22
6."The Way You Love Me" 1:50

Personnel

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Art Lassiter Musical artist

Arthur Lassiter was an American singer, known for his work with Ike Turner.

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Boxtop (song)

"Boxtop" is a song written and produced by musician Ike Turner. It was originally released as a single in 1958 on Tune Town Records. "Boxtop" is noted for being Tina Turner's first appearance on a record under the name "Little Ann," two years before her debut as Tina Turner on "A Fool In Love" in 1960.

<i>Cussin, Cryin & Carryin On</i> 1969 studio album by Ike & Tina Turner

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<i>Soul the Hits</i> 1966 studio album by The Ikettes

Soul The Hits is the debut album by American girl group the Ikettes, released on Modern Records in 1966.

Alline Bullock was an American songwriter and the older sister of singer Tina Turner. Bullock was the one-time manager of the girl group the Ikettes. She wrote songs for Ike & Tina Turner as well as their band the Kings of Rhythm, most notably "Funkier Than a Mosquita's Tweeter" which was covered by Nina Simone.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Album Reviews - Popular Picks of the Week" (PDF). Cash Box. February 25, 1961.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Turner, Ike; Cawthorne, Nigel (1999). Takin' back my name: The Confessions of Ike Turner. London: Virgin. ISBN   978-1-85227-850-2.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Turner, Tina; Loder, Kurt (1986). I, Tina. William Morrow and Company. ISBN   9780670808731.
  4. ↑ "Billboard Hot R&B Sides" (PDF). Billboard: 42. August 15, 1960.
  5. ↑ "Billboard Hot 100" (PDF). Billboard: 36. October 17, 1960.
  6. ↑ "Billboard Hot R&B Sides" (PDF). Billboard: 42. January 23, 1961.
  7. ↑ "Bubbling Under The Hot 100" (PDF). Billboard: 25. February 27, 1961.
  8. ↑ "The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner - Ike & Tina Turner | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic.
  9. ↑ "The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner - Ike & Tina Turner | Releases". AllMusic.
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