"With a Little Help from My Friends" | |
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Song by the Beatles | |
from the album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band | |
Released | 26 May 1967 [1] |
Recorded | 29–30 March 1967 |
Studio | EMI, London |
Genre | Pop rock [2] |
Length | 2:46 |
Label |
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Songwriter(s) | Lennon–McCartney |
Producer(s) | George Martin |
Audio | |
"With a Little Help from My Friends" by the Beatles on YouTube |
"With a Little Help from My Friends" is a song recorded by English rock band the Beatles for their 1967 album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band . It was written primarily by Paul McCartney with contributions from John Lennon, and is sung by drummer Ringo Starr (as Sgt. Pepper singer Billy Shears), his lead vocal for the album. As the second track on the album, it segues from the applause on the title track.
A subsequent recording of the track by Joe Cocker became a success in 1968—topping the UK Singles Chart—and an anthem for the Woodstock era. [3] In 1978, the Beatles' recording, paired with "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band", was reissued as a single, and peaked at number 63 in Britain and number 71 in the United States. Starr has regularly performed the song in concert as a solo artist. The song was ranked number 311 on Rolling Stone 's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.
Lennon and McCartney finished writing the song in mid-March 1967, [4] written specifically as Starr's track for the album. McCartney said: "It was pretty much co-written, John and I doing a work song for Ringo, a little craft job." [5] In 1970 Lennon stated: "Paul had the line about 'a little help from my friends.' He had some kind of structure for it, and we wrote it pretty well fifty-fifty from his original idea", but in 1980 Lennon said: "This is Paul, with a little help from me. 'What do you see when you turn out the light/ I can't tell you, but I know it's mine...' is mine." [6] It was briefly called "Bad Finger Boogie" (later the inspiration for the band name Badfinger), [7] supposedly because Lennon composed the melody on a piano using his middle finger after having hurt his forefinger.
Lennon and McCartney deliberately wrote a tune with a limited range –except for the last note, which McCartney worked closely with Starr to achieve. In The Beatles Anthology , Starr explained that he insisted on changing the first line –which originally was "What would you think if I sang out of tune? Would you throw ripe tomatoes at me?" –so that fans would not throw tomatoes at him should he perform it live (in the early days, after George Harrison made a passing comment that he liked Jelly Babies, the group was showered with them at all of their live performances). [8]
After it was released in the United States, Maryland Governor and future Vice President Spiro T. Agnew lobbied to have the song banned because he believed it was about drug use. [9]
The Beatles began recording the song on 29 March 1967, the day before they posed for the Sgt. Pepper album cover. They recorded 10 takes of the song, wrapping up sessions at 5:45 in the morning. [10] The backing track consisted of Starr on drums, McCartney playing piano, Harrison playing lead guitar and Lennon beating a cowbell. At dawn, Starr trudged up the stairs to head home – but the other Beatles cajoled him into doing his lead vocal then and there, standing around the microphone for moral support. [6] The following day they added tambourine, backing vocals, bass, and more electric guitar. [10] American TeenSet editor Judith Sims interviewed each Beatle separately on the 29th as they became available. Others in the studio at various times included roadies Mal Evans and Neil Aspinall, publicists Tony Barrow and Terry Doran, photographers Leslie Bryce and Frank Herrmann, and Cynthia Lennon. [11]
According to Ian MacDonald: [12]
The Beatles
Additional musician
McCartney and Starr performed this song together for the first time since 1967 at the David Lynch Foundation Benefit Concert in the Radio City Music Hall, New York on 4 April 2009. McCartney and Starr also performed the song together on "The Night That Changed America: A Grammy Salute to The Beatles", a commemorative show on 27 January 2014, that marked 50 years since the band's first appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show. [14]
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
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United Kingdom (BPI) [15] | Silver | 200,000‡ |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
There have been at least 50 cover versions of the song and it has achieved the number one position on the British singles charts three times: by Joe Cocker in 1968, [16] by Wet Wet Wet in 1988, [17] and by Sam & Mark in 2004. [18]
"With a Little Help from My Friends" | ||||
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Single by Joe Cocker | ||||
from the album With a Little Help from My Friends | ||||
B-side | "Something's Coming On" | |||
Released | October 1968 (UK) | |||
Recorded | 1968 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 5:12 | |||
Label |
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Songwriter(s) | Lennon–McCartney | |||
Producer(s) | Denny Cordell | |||
Joe Cocker UK singles chronology | ||||
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Audio | ||||
"With a Little Help from My Friends" (studio) on YouTube | ||||
"With a Little Help from My Friends" (live at Woodstock 1969) on YouTube | ||||
Live video | ||||
"With a Little Help from My Friends" (live at Rockpalast) on YouTube | ||||
Joe Cocker USsingles chronology | ||||
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English singer Joe Cocker's version of "With a Little Help from My Friends" was a radical re-arrangement of the original,inspired by Cocker's influences of Aretha Franklin and Ray Charles. [20] Recorded by Denny Cordell and Tony Visconti,it used a slower tempo than the original and deployed different chords in the middle eight while adding a lengthy instrumental introduction. [20] The recording featured drums by Procol Harum's B.J. Wilson,guitar lines from Jimmy Page,and organ by Tommy Eyre as well as prominent backing vocals. [20] After recording the song,Cocker and record producer Denny Cordell brought it to Paul McCartney,who later said of the recording,"it was just mind blowing,totally turned the song into a soul anthem and I was forever grateful for him for doing that." [21]
Cocker's version of the song reached number one on the UK Singles Chart on the week of 6–12 November 1968. [16] The version also peaked at number 68 on the Billboard Hot 100 (US) on the week of 14 December, [22] number two on the Dutch Top 40 (Netherlands) on the week of 9 November, [23] and number one on Swiss Hitparade's top 100 singles chart on the week of 3 December. [24] In Belgium's Ultratop 50 singles charts,it also peaked at number one on the Wallonia chart on the weeks of 14 [25] and 21 December [26] and number eight on the Flanders chart on the week of 7 December. [27]
Cocker performed the song at Woodstock in 1969 and that performance was included in the documentary film, Woodstock . Two weeks later he performed it at the Isle of Wight Festival 1969. [20] This version gained even more fame when it was used as the opening theme song for the television series The Wonder Years . [28] In 2002 he would perform the song at the Party at the Palace held at Buckingham Palace Garden in commemoration of the Golden Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II. [29] In 2014,a BBC poll saw it voted the seventh best cover song ever. [30] In 2001,Cocker's version of the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. [31]
Chart (1968) | Peak position |
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Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) [32] | 1 |
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) [33] | 8 |
Canada Top Singles ( RPM ) [34] | 36 |
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) [35] | 2 |
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) [36] | 1 |
UK Singles (OCC) [16] | 1 |
US Billboard Hot 100 [37] | 68 |
US Cash Box Top 100 [38] | 54 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
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United Kingdom (BPI) [39] | Silver | 200,000‡ |
‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |
"With a Little Help from My Friends" | ||||
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Single by Wet Wet Wet | ||||
from the album Sgt. Pepper Knew My Father | ||||
B-side | "She's Leaving Home" (performed by Billy Bragg and Cara Tivey) | |||
Released | 9 May 1988 | |||
Studio | Park Lane (Scotland) | |||
Genre | Pop rock | |||
Length | 2:34 | |||
Label | The Precious Organization | |||
Songwriter(s) | Lennon–McCartney | |||
Producer(s) | Wet Wet Wet | |||
Wet Wet Wet singles chronology | ||||
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Music video | ||||
"With a Little Help from My Friends" on YouTube |
In 1988,Scottish soft rock band Wet Wet Wet covered the song for the Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band tribute album Sgt. Pepper Knew My Father . The song was released as a single in May 1988 double-A-sided with another cover from the album,"She's Leaving Home" by Billy Bragg and Cara Tivey. Wet Wet Wet's version debuted at number 5 on the UK Singles Chart on 14 May 1988. The song was released in aid of the charity ChildLine.[ citation needed ]
Chart (1988) | Peak position |
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UK Singles (OCC) [17] | 1 |
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
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United Kingdom (BPI) [40] | Silver | 250,000^ |
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |
"With a Little Help from My Friends" | ||||
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Single by Sam &Mark | ||||
B-side | "Measure of a Man" | |||
Released | 9 February 2004 | |||
Recorded | 2003 | |||
Genre | Pop rock | |||
Label | 19 Recordings | |||
Songwriter(s) | Lennon–McCartney | |||
Producer(s) | David Eriksen | |||
Sam &Mark singles chronology | ||||
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The UK duo Sam &Mark released a cover of the song in 2004 after coming third and second in the second and final series of Pop Idol . Their version topped the UK Singles Chart. [18]
Chart (2004) | Peak position |
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Ireland (IRMA) [41] | 22 |
UK Singles (OCC) [18] | 1 |
Two versions of the song made the UK Singles Chart in 1967. The Young Idea's version peaked at number ten and spent 6 weeks in the top 75,while a version by Joe Brown charted at the same time, [42] peaking at number 32 and remaining in the top 75 for 4 weeks. [43]
The Canadian band Kick Axe reached number 79 in Canada with their version,18 January 1986. [44]
In 2018,the track returned as a charity released by the NHS Voices with all benefits going to the UK National Health Service (NHS). The charity version reached only number 89 and stayed just 1 week on the UK charts. [43]
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band is the eighth studio album by the English rock band the Beatles. Released on 26 May 1967,Sgt. Pepper is regarded by musicologists as an early concept album that advanced the roles of sound composition,extended form,psychedelic imagery,record sleeves,and the producer in popular music. The album had an immediate cross-generational impact and was associated with numerous touchstones of the era's youth culture,such as fashion,drugs,mysticism,and a sense of optimism and empowerment. Critics lauded the album for its innovations in songwriting,production and graphic design,for bridging a cultural divide between popular music and high art,and for reflecting the interests of contemporary youth and the counterculture.
The Beatles,also referred to colloquially as the White Album,is the ninth studio album and only double album by the English rock band the Beatles,released on 22 November 1968. Featuring a plain white sleeve,the cover contains no graphics or text other than the band's name embossed. This was intended as a direct contrast to the vivid cover artwork of the band's previous LP,Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967). The Beatles is recognised for its fragmentary style and diverse range of genres,including folk,country rock,British blues,ska,music hall,proto-metal and the avant-garde. It has since been viewed by some critics as a postmodern work,as well as one of the greatest albums of all time. The album was the band's first LP release on their then-recently founded Apple Records after previous albums were released on Parlophone in the United Kingdom and Capitol Records in the United States.
Magical Mystery Tour is a record by the English rock band the Beatles that was released as a double EP in the United Kingdom and an LP in the United States. It includes the soundtrack to the 1967 television film of the same name. The EP was issued in the UK on 8 December 1967 on the Parlophone label,while the Capitol Records LP release in the US and Canada occurred on 27 November and features an additional five songs that were originally released as singles that year. In 1976,Parlophone released the eleven-track LP in the UK.
"Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1967 album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. It was written primarily by John Lennon with assistance from Paul McCartney,and credited to the Lennon–McCartney songwriting partnership. Lennon's son Julian inspired the song with a nursery school drawing that he called "Lucy –in the sky with diamonds". Shortly before the album's release,speculation arose that the first letter of each of the nouns in the title intentionally spelled "LSD",the initialism commonly used for the hallucinogenic drug lysergic acid diethylamide. Lennon repeatedly denied that he had intended it as a drug song,and attributed the song's fantastical imagery to his reading of Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland books.
"Let It Be" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles,released on 6 March 1970 as a single,and as the title track of their album Let It Be. It was written and sung by Paul McCartney,and credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership. The single version of the song,produced by George Martin,features a softer guitar solo and the orchestral section mixed low,compared with the album version,produced by Phil Spector,featuring a more aggressive guitar solo and the orchestral sections mixed higher.
Abbey Road is the eleventh studio album by the English rock band the Beatles,released on 26 September 1969,by Apple Records. It is the last album the group recorded,although Let It Be (1970) was the last album completed before the band's break-up in April 1970. It was mostly recorded in April,July,and August 1969,and topped the record charts in both the United States and the United Kingdom. A double A-side single from the album,"Something" / "Come Together",was released in October,which also topped the charts in the US.
Anthology 2 is a compilation album by the Beatles,released on 18 March 1996 by Apple Records as part of The Beatles Anthology series. It features rarities,outtakes and live performances from the 1965 sessions for Help! until the sessions immediately prior to their trip to India in February 1968. It is the second in a trilogy of albums with Anthology 1 and Anthology 3,all of which tie in with the televised special The Beatles Anthology. The opening track is "Real Love",the second of the two recordings that reunited the Beatles for the first time since the band's break-up. Like its predecessor,the album topped the Billboard 200 album chart and has been certified 4×Platinum by the RIAA.
"All Those Years Ago" is a song by the English rock musician George Harrison,released in May 1981 as a single from his ninth studio album Somewhere in England. Having previously recorded the music for the song,Harrison tailored the lyrics to serve as a personal tribute to his former Beatles bandmate John Lennon,following the latter's murder in 1980. Ringo Starr is featured on drums,and Paul McCartney overdubbed backing vocals onto the basic track. The single spent three weeks at number 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100,behind "Bette Davis Eyes" by Kim Carnes,and it peaked at number 13 on the UK Singles Chart. It also topped Canada's RPM singles chart and spent one week at number 1 on Billboard's Adult Contemporary listings.
"Hello,Goodbye" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles,written by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon–McCartney. Backed by John Lennon's "I Am the Walrus",it was issued as a non-album single in November 1967,the group's first release since the death of their manager,Brian Epstein. The single was commercially successful around the world,topping charts in the United States,the United Kingdom,France,West Germany,Canada,Australia and several other countries.
"Come Together" is a song by the British rock band the Beatles,written by John Lennon and credited to Lennon–McCartney. The song is the opening track on the band's 1969 album Abbey Road. It was also a double A-side single in the United Kingdom with "Something",reaching No. 4 in the UK charts.
"Oh! Darling" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles,appearing as the fourth song on their eleventh studio album Abbey Road (1969). It was written primarily by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon–McCartney. Its working title was "Oh! Darling ". Although not issued as a single in either the United Kingdom or the United States,a regional subsidiary of Capitol successfully edited it as a single in Central America,having "Maxwell's Silver Hammer" as its B-side. It was also issued as a single in Portugal. Apple Records released "Oh! Darling" in Japan with "Here Comes the Sun" in June 1970.
"Birthday" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1968 double album The Beatles. Written by John Lennon and Paul McCartney,mainly by McCartney,it is the opening track on the third side of the LP. Surviving Beatles Paul McCartney and Ringo Starr performed it for Starr's 70th birthday at Radio City Music Hall on 7 July 2010.
"Lady Madonna" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles,written primarily by Paul McCartney and credited to Lennon–McCartney. In March 1968 it was released as a mono non-album single,backed with "The Inner Light". The song was recorded on 3 and 6 February 1968,before the Beatles left for India,and its boogie-woogie style signalled a more conventional approach to writing and recording for the group following the psychedelic experimentation of the previous two years.
"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles,written by Paul McCartney,credited to Lennon–McCartney,and released in 1967 on the album of the same name. The song appears twice on the album:as the opening track,and as "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (Reprise)",the penultimate track. As the title song,the lyrics introduce the fictional band that performs on the album.
"She's Leaving Home" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles,written by Paul McCartney and John Lennon,and released on their 1967 album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. Paul McCartney wrote and sang the verse and John Lennon wrote the chorus,which they sang together. Neither George Harrison nor Ringo Starr were involved in the recording. The song's instrumental background was performed entirely by a small string orchestra arranged by Mike Leander,and is one of only a handful of Beatles recordings in which none of the members played a musical instrument.
"Good Morning Good Morning" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1967 album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. It was written by John Lennon and credited to Lennon–McCartney. Inspiration for the song came to Lennon from a television commercial for Kellogg's Corn Flakes. Another reference to contemporary television was the lyric "It's time for tea and Meet the Wife",referring to the BBC sitcom.
"Help!" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles that served as the title song for the 1965 film and the band's accompanying soundtrack album. It was released as a single in July 1965,and was number one for three weeks in the United States and the United Kingdom. Credited to Lennon–McCartney,"Help!" was written by John Lennon with some assistance from Paul McCartney. During an interview with Playboy in 1980,Lennon recounted:"The whole Beatles thing was just beyond comprehension. I was subconsciously crying out for help".
"Magical Mystery Tour" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles and the title track to the December 1967 television film of the same name. It was released on the band's Magical Mystery Tour soundtrack record,which was a double EP in Britain and most markets but an album in America,where Capitol Records supplemented the new songs with tracks issued on the Beatles' 1967 singles. The song was written primarily by Paul McCartney and credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership.
With a Little Help from My Friends is the debut album by singer-songwriter Joe Cocker,released in late April 1969. It was certified gold in the US and peaked at number 35 on the Billboard 200. In the UK,the album charted in May 1972 at number 29 when it was re-released as a double pack with Cocker's second LP Joe Cocker!.
Sgt. Pepper Knew My Father is a 1988 multi-artist compilation LP/cassette of 1980s artists recording new versions of the songs on the Beatles album Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. The album was produced by the New Musical Express to raise money for Childline,the charity founded by the BBC1 consumer programme That's Life! It was also intended to celebrate the 21st anniversary of the original release of Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band on 1 June 1967. Apart from separate tracks on some artists' own re-releases/compilations,the only release it ever saw on compact disc was a promotional recording.
Apple's Neil Aspinall remembers, "(...) Badfinger just popped in my head. It was from an old Lennon thing. He was playing the piano and he had a bad finger so he called the piece he was playing 'Bad Finger Boogie' (which evolved into 'With A Little Help From My Friends')