Timeline of Tuscaloosa, Alabama

Last updated July 23, 2024

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Tuscaloosa, Alabama, United States.

19th century

1809 - Creek people establish village on Black Warrior River.^[1]
1813 - Village sacked by U.S. forces under John Coffee during the Creek War.^[1]
1816 - Site settled by Thomas York.^[1]
1818 - Settlement designated seat of newly formed Tuscaloosa County, Alabama Territory.^[1]^[2]
1819
- City of Tuscaloosa incorporated.
- Tuscaloosa becomes part of the new U.S. state of Alabama.
1826 - Alabama state capital relocated to Tuscaloosa from Cahaba.^[1]
1831 - University of Alabama opens.
1835 - Battle–Friedman House built.^[3]
1837 - Independent Monitor newspaper begins publication.^[4]
1840 - Population: 1,949.
1847 - State capital relocated from Tuscaloosa to Montgomery.^[1]
1850 - Alabama Historical Society headquartered in Tuscaloosa.
1865 - Tuscaloosa besieged by Union forces during the American Civil War.^[5]
1900 - Population: 5,094.

20th century

1910 - Tuscaloosa News begins publication.^[4]
1913 - Belvedere Theatre in business.^[6]
1920 - Population: 11,996.
1930 - University's Center for Business and Economic Research established.^[7]
1933 - Moundville Archaeological Park established near Tuscaloosa.^[3]
1936 - WJRD radio begins broadcasting.^[8]
1949 - Tuscaloosa Regional Airport begins operating.^[9]
1950 - Population: 46,396.
1956 - Dale Drive-In cinema in business.^[6]
1963 - Racial integration of University of Alabama ordered by United States district court.^[10]
1964 - June 9: Police crackdown on demonstrators during the Civil Rights Movement. The incident became known as "Bloody Tuesday".
1966 - Tuscaloosa County Preservation Society formed.^[11]
1971 - Lake Tuscaloosa created.^[1]
1978 - Alabama State Data Center headquartered in Tuscaloosa.^[12]
1980 - Population: 75,211.
1988 - University's Paul W. Bryant Museum opens.^[3]
1991 - Jemison–Van de Graaff Mansion (house museum) established.^[3]
2000 - December 16: December 2000 Tuscaloosa tornado.^[1]

21st century

2003 - Artur Davis becomes U.S. representative for Alabama's 7th congressional district.^[13]
2005 - Walter Maddox becomes mayor.
2010 - Population: 90,468.^[14]
2011
- April 27: 2011 Tuscaloosa–Birmingham tornado occurs.
- Terri Sewell becomes U.S. representative for Alabama's 7th congressional district.^[15]

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References

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Hellmann 2006.
↑ Scholl Center for American History and Culture. "Alabama: Individual County Chronologies". Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. Chicago: Newberry Library . Retrieved April 18, 2017.
1 2 3 4 American Association for State and Local History (2002). "Alabama". Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada (15th ed.). Rowman Altamira. pp. 23+. ISBN 0759100020.
1 2 "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America . Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
↑ Thomas P. Clinton (1904). "Military Operations of General John T. Croxton in West Alabama, 1865". Transactions of the Alabama Historical Society. 4.
1 2 "Movie Theaters in Tuscaloosa, AL". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
↑ Carolyn Trent. CBER 1930-1990. University of Alabama. OCLC 23475599. circa 1991
↑ Jack Alicoate, ed. (1939), "Alabama", Radio Annual, New York: Radio Daily, OCLC 2459636
↑ "Encyclopedia of Alabama". Birmingham: Alabama Humanities Foundation . Retrieved April 18, 2017.
↑ "Events", Civil Rights Digital Library, Athens, GA: Digital Library of Georgia , retrieved April 18, 2017
↑ "About TCPS". Tuscaloosa: Tuscaloosa County Preservation Society. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
↑ "State Data Center Activities". Data User News. 14. U.S. Bureau of the Census. October 1979. hdl:2027/pst.000065018736. ISSN 0096-9877.
↑ "Alabama". Official Congressional Directory. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. 2003. hdl:2027/mdp.39015054040954 – via HathiTrust.
↑ "Tuscaloosa city, Alabama". QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
↑ Civic Impulse, LLC. "Members of Congress". GovTrack . Washington DC. Retrieved April 18, 2017.

Bibliography

Federal Writers' Project (1941), "Tuscaloosa", Alabama; a Guide to the Deep South, American Guide Series, New York: Hastings House, pp. 243+, hdl:2027/uc1.b4469723 – via HathiTrust {{citation}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Matthew W. Clinton (1958). Tuscaloosa, Alabama: its Early Days, 1816-1865. Zonta Club.
Historical record of Tuscaloosa, Alabama, 1819-1969, sesquicentennial souvenir program
G. Ward Hubbs. Tuscaloosa: Portrait of an Alabama County (Northridge, California: Windsor, 1987)
Heritage of Tuscaloosa County, Alabama. Clanton, Ala.: Heritage Publishing Consultants, 1999.
Paul T. Hellmann (2006). "Alabama: Tuscaloosa". Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 1-135-94859-3.
Amalia K. Amaki; Katherine R. Mauter (2011). Tuscaloosa. Images of America. Charleston, SC: Arcadia. ISBN 9780738587882.

External links

"Tuscaloosa and Alabama History". Research Guides. University of Alabama Libraries.

Items related to Tuscaloosa, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)

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[FOOTNOTEHellmann2006-1] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Hellmann 2006.

[2] Scholl Center for American History and Culture. "Alabama: Individual County Chronologies". Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. Chicago: Newberry Library . Retrieved April 18, 2017.

[aaslh2002-3] 1 2 3 4 American Association for State and Local History (2002). "Alabama". Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada (15th ed.). Rowman Altamira. pp. 23+. ISBN 0759100020.

[LOC-4] 1 2 "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America . Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved April 18, 2017.

[5] Thomas P. Clinton (1904). "Military Operations of General John T. Croxton in West Alabama, 1865". Transactions of the Alabama Historical Society. 4.

[cinema-6] 1 2 "Movie Theaters in Tuscaloosa, AL". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved April 18, 2017.

[7] Carolyn Trent. CBER 1930-1990. University of Alabama. OCLC 23475599. circa 1991

[Alicoate1939-8] Jack Alicoate, ed. (1939), "Alabama", Radio Annual, New York: Radio Daily, OCLC 2459636

[AHF-9] "Encyclopedia of Alabama". Birmingham: Alabama Humanities Foundation . Retrieved April 18, 2017.

[10] "Events", Civil Rights Digital Library, Athens, GA: Digital Library of Georgia , retrieved April 18, 2017

[11] "About TCPS". Tuscaloosa: Tuscaloosa County Preservation Society. Retrieved April 18, 2017.

[12] "State Data Center Activities". Data User News. 14. U.S. Bureau of the Census. October 1979. hdl:2027/pst.000065018736. ISSN 0096-9877.

[13] "Alabama". Official Congressional Directory. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. 2003. hdl:2027/mdp.39015054040954 – via HathiTrust.

[14] "Tuscaloosa city, Alabama". QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved April 18, 2017.

[GovTrack-15] Civic Impulse, LLC. "Members of Congress". GovTrack . Washington DC. Retrieved April 18, 2017.

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