Hubble Space Telescope image of 55637 Uni and its moon Tinia at 10 o'clock. | |
| Discovery | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | Brown et al. |
| Discovery date | August 2005 |
| Designations | |
Designation | (55637) Uni I |
Named after | Tinia |
| Orbital characteristics | |
| 4750±40 km [1] | |
| Eccentricity | 0.17±0.03 [2] |
| 8.3095 d (prograde) [1] | |
| Inclination | 63.1° [1] |
| Satellite of | 55637 Uni |
| Physical characteristics | |
| 105±15 km [3] | |
| Uni + 2.5 | |
Tinia is the only known natural satellite of the trans-Neptunian object 55637 Uni.
Tinia was discovered in August 2005, by observations with the Hubble Space Telescope, and announced on 22 February 2007. [4] It was named together with Uni on 1 September 2025 after Tinia, the Etruscan sky god and husband of the Etruscan goddess of love and fertility Uni. [5]
Tinia was discovered at 0.16 arcseconds from Uni with a difference in apparent magnitude of 2.5 [6] Its diameter is estimated at 210±30 km. Assuming an albedo similar to its primary, Tinia should have a diameter of approximately 190 km; [2] assuming an albedo of 0.05, typical of cool classical KBOs of similar size, it should have a diameter of approximately 260 km. [7]
Tinia completes one complete orbit around Uni every 8.309±0.0002 days, at a distance of 4770±40 km, indicating a total system mass of (1.25±0.03)×1020 kg. [7] [2] Its orbital eccentricity is 0.17±0.03. [2]