The 1991 Toronto municipal election was held on November 12, 1991 to elect councillors in Metropolitan Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and mayors, councillors and school trustees in Toronto, York, East York, North York, Scarborough and Etobicoke.
The Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto was an upper tier level of municipal government in Ontario, Canada from 1954 to 1998. It was made up of the old city of Toronto and numerous townships, towns and villages that surrounded Toronto, which were starting to urbanise rapidly after World War II. It was commonly referred to as "Metro Toronto" or "Metro".
Toronto is the provincial capital of Ontario and the most populous city in Canada, with a population of 2,731,571 in 2016. Current to 2016, the Toronto census metropolitan area (CMA), of which the majority is within the Greater Toronto Area (GTA), held a population of 5,928,040, making it Canada's most populous CMA. Toronto is the anchor of an urban agglomeration, known as the Golden Horseshoe in Southern Ontario, located on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario. A global city, Toronto is a centre of business, finance, arts, and culture, and is recognized as one of the most multicultural and cosmopolitan cities in the world.
York is a former city within the current city of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located northwest of Old Toronto, southwest of North York and east of Etobicoke, where it is bounded by the Humber River. As a separate city, it was one of six municipalities that amalgamated in 1998 to form the current city of Toronto. The City of York was created by the amalgamation of several villages, including the present-day neighbourhoods of Lambton Mills and Weston.
Under the 1989 Municipal Act changes, the title of alderman was changed to councillor across Metro. [1]
Alan Tonks is a former Canadian politician. He was the Liberal MP for the federal riding of York South—Weston in Toronto from 2000 to 2011, and was the final Metro Toronto Chairman before the amalgamation of Metro Toronto into the new City of Toronto.
June Rowlands was a Canadian politician who was the 60th mayor of Toronto, Ontario, and the first woman to hold that office. She had previously been a longtime city councillor, an unsuccessful federal candidate, and a chair of the Metropolitan Toronto Police Commission.
East York was a former administrative district and municipality within Toronto, Ontario, Canada. From 1967 to 1998, it was officially the Borough of East York, a semi-autonomous borough within the upper-tier municipality of Metropolitan Toronto. The borough was dissolved in 1998, when it was amalgamated with the other lower-tier municipalities of Metropolitan Toronto to form the new "megacity" of Toronto. Prior to its amalgamation, East York was Canada's last remaining borough.
Metro council was mostly unchanged from that elected in the 1988 election. The only incumbent defeated was Bob Sanders in Scarborough Malvern, who was ousted by Raymond Cho. New arrivals included school board trustee Olivia Chow elected downtown.
Raymond Sung Joon Cho is a politician from Ontario who is currently serving as Minister of Seniors and Accessibility of Ontario since June 29, 2018. In 2016, he won a by-election to become the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario MPP for Scarborough—Rouge River in the Ontario legislature. Previously, he had been a municipal politician since 1991, most recently as a City Councillor representing Ward 42 Scarborough—Rouge River. Before being elected, he worked as a social worker for the Catholic Children's Aid Society, the Toronto Board of Education, and the Scarborough Board of Education.
Olivia Chow is a former Canadian politician who served as federal New Democratic Party Member of Parliament for Trinity-Spadina from 2006–2014, and Toronto city councillor from 1991 to 2005. Chow is the widow of former NDP and Opposition Leader Jack Layton; they were married from 1988 until his death from cancer in 2011. She was a candidate in the 2014 Toronto mayoral election, where she placed third behind winner John Tory and runner-up Doug Ford.
North York Humber Councillor Mario Gentile resigned on August 10, 1994 following a conviction for breach of trust. Paul Valenti was appointed to fill the vacancy on August 24.
Mario Gentile is a former municipal politician in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. He served as a councillor and city controller in North York, and was also a member of the Metropolitan Toronto council. His political career ended with a criminal conviction in 1994.
In Toronto, the mayoral race was the first open contest in more than a decade as Mayor Art Eggleton decided not to run for re-election after 11 years. Jack Layton, a long-time city councillor and leader of the council's left wing contested the Mayor's position as the first-ever official candidate of the Metro New Democratic Party (NDP).
The Mayor of Toronto is the leader of the municipal government of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The mayor is directly-elected in municipal elections every four years alongside Toronto City Council. The mayor is responsible for the administration of government services, the composition of councils and committees overseeing Toronto government departments and serves as the chairperson for meeting of Toronto City Council.
Arthur C. "Art" Eggleton, is a retired Canadian Senator representing Ontario. He was the longest serving Mayor of Toronto, leading the city from 1980 to 1991. Eggleton has held several federal government posts, including President of the Treasury Board and Minister of Infrastructure from 1993–1996, Minister for International Trade from 1996–1997, and Minister of National Defense from 1997 until 2002.
John Gilbert "Jack" Layton was a Canadian politician and Leader of the Official Opposition. He was leader of the New Democratic Party (NDP) from 2003 to 2011, and previously sat on Toronto City Council, occasionally holding the title of acting mayor or deputy mayor of Toronto during his tenure as city councillor. He was the Member of Parliament for Toronto—Danforth from 2004 until his death.
The centre-right was initially divided amongst three candidates, former city councillor June Rowlands who had most recently been chair of the police commission, then-city councillor Betty Disero and former alderman, provincial cabinet minister and Red Tory Susan Fish. Fearing that the 1991 election would be a repeat of 1978 where a split on the right allowed left-winger John Sewell to win, the business and development community worked behind the scenes to consolidate its support behind Rowlands. Lacking funds, Disero and Fish were forced to drop out before the close of nominations resulting in a two-way race between Rowlands and Layton with Rowlands proving victorious. Fish's name remained on the ballot, as she withdrew after the deadline for nominations had passed.
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
June Rowlands | 113,993 | 58.53 |
Jack Layton | 64,044 | 32.88 |
Susan Fish | 8,123 | 4.17 |
Don Andrews | 1,968 | 1.01 |
Jim Harris | 1,760 | 0.90 |
Ken Campbell | 1,708 | 0.88 |
Joe Young | 1,196 | 0.61 |
William McKeown | 1,023 | 0.53 |
Ben Kerr | 952 | 0.49 |
Total valid votes | 194,767 | 100.00 |
Results taken from the Toronto Star newspaper, 14 November 1991, E8. The final official results were not significantly different.
As with Metro, city council was mostly stable with all incumbents who ran being reelected. The new council had six NDP affiliated members eight members on the right and two moderates who varied between the groups. New members included Kyle Rae, who won Layton's vacated downtown seat, and became the first ever openly gay man to serve on council.
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
William Boytchuk (X) | 5,662 | 41.25 |
David Hutcheon | 3,913 | 28.51 |
Rosemary Martinuk | 2,319 | 16.90 |
Bill Roberts | 1,830 | 13.33 |
Total valid votes | 13,724 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Chris Korwin-Kuczynski (X) | 7,005 | 59.45 |
Susan Shaw | 4,777 | 40.54 |
Total valid votes | 11,782 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Tony O'Donohue (X) | 4,348 | 64.01 |
Debbie Field | 2,312 | 34.04 |
Jimmy Talpa | 132 | 1.94 |
Total valid votes | 6,792 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Martin Silva (X) | 3,870 | 47.51 |
Nick Figliano | 2,780 | 34.13 |
Ian Christie | 1,496 | 18.36 |
Total valid votes | 8,146 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Liz Amer (X) | 3,718 | 37.73 |
Benson Lau | 3,304 | 33.53 |
Hilary Gait | 1,948 | 19.79 |
Raymond Poon | 884 | 8.97 |
Total valid votes | 9,854 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Kyle Rae | 4,803 | 38.08 |
Simon de Groot | 3,630 | 28.78 |
Peter Maloney | 3,410 | 27.03 |
Hutch Andersan | 771 | 6.11 |
Total valid votes | 12,614 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Barbara Hall (X) | 5,853 | 70.13 |
Edward Fortune | 2,493 | 29.87 |
Total valid votes | 8,346 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Peter Tabuns (X) | 5,974 | 46.63 |
John Roy | 5,709 | 44.56 |
Michael Green | 1,129 | 8.81 |
Total valid votes | 12,812 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Steve Ellis | 3,801 | 36.40 |
Avril Usha Velupillai | 3,437 | 32.92 |
Terry Brackett | 3,204 | 30.68 |
Total valid votes | 10,442 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Tom Jakobek (X) | 10,211 | 72.43 |
Shelly Jean O'Neill | 3,887 | 27.57 |
Total valid votes | 14,098 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Rob Maxwell (X) | 3,780 | 51.53 |
Walter Melnyk | 3,090 | 42.13 |
Eugene Zimmerebner | 485 | 6.61 |
Total valid votes | 7,355 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Betty Disero (X) | 6,420 | 64.73 |
Nick Marchese | 1,902 | 19.18 |
Fred Dominelli | 1,596 | 16.09 |
Total valid votes | 9,918 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
John Adams | 4,904 | 38.60 |
Ying Hope | 4,157 | 32.72 |
Brian Mayes | 3,645 | 28.69 |
Total valid votes | 12,706 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Howard Levine (X) | 5,201 | 42.90 |
John Gunning | 4,015 | 33.12 |
Gerry Gordon | 2,280 | 18.81 |
Anthony Burson | 628 | 5.18 |
Total valid votes | 12,124 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Kay Gardner (X) | 11,299 | 76.11 |
Nancy Griffin | 3,546 | 23.88 |
Total valid votes | 14,845 | 100.00 |
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes |
---|---|---|
Michael Walker (X) | 9,001 | 57.47 |
Malcolm Martini | 3,688 | 23.55 |
Howard Brown | 2,973 | 18.98 |
Total valid votes | 15,662 | 100.00 |
Dave Johnson was re-elected mayor by a wide margin. All the incumbents were re-elected. Ward 2 saw the closest race. [2] [3]
† - denotes incumbent status from previous council
On April 2, 1993, Johnson was elected to the provincial government in a by-election to replace Margery Ward who died in office. East York council decided to choose a new mayor amongst themselves rather than run a by-election that would have cost an estimated $500,000. Michael Prue won the contest after six rounds of balloting and he became the mayor for the rest of the term. Norm Crone was appointed to fill Prue's place on council. [4]
Two councillors were elected in each ward.
Matusiak, a lawyer and former deputy crown attorney with no previous political experience, did unexpectedly well [5] Sinclair would go on to be defeated by Doug Holyday in the 1994 election.
Ward 1
Ward 2
Ward 3
Ward 4
Ward 5
Ward 6
Ward 7
Ward 8
Ward 9
Ward 10
Ward 11
Ward 12
Mel Lastman was re-elected mayor of the North York for the seventh consecutive time which broke a record set 710 years ago in the 13th century. Only one incumbent councillor, Bob Bradley was defeated in Ward 13 by newcomer David Shiner. Two other newcomers joined him, John Filion and Maria Rizzo who replaced retiring councillors. All other councillors were re-elected. [6]
Ward 1
Ward 2
Ward 3
Ward 4
Ward 5
Ward 6
Ward 7
Ward 8
Ward 9
Ward 10
Ward 11
Ward 12
Ward 13
Ward 14
Ward 1 Emery
Ward 2 Amesbury Park/Black Creek
Ward 3 Jane/Finch
Ward 4 Lawrence Heights
Ward 5 Downsview
Ward 6 Avenue Rd.
Candidate | Total votes | % of total votes | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
David Young | 4,222 | 63.15 | |
(x)Cheryl Moscoe | 2,464 | 36.85 | |
Total valid votes | 6,686 | 100.00 |
Results taken from the Toronto Star , 13 November 1991 (all polls reporting). The final official results were not significantly different.
Ward 7 Wilson Heights
Ward 8 Banbury-Windfields-St. Andrew's
Ward 9 Senlac
Ward 10 Don Mills-Flemingdon
Ward 11 Willowdale
Ward 12 Victoria Village-Broadlands-Fenside
Ward 13 Hillcrest
Ward 14 Oriole/Fairview/Pleasant View
Ward 1
Ward 2
Ward 3
Ward 4
Ward 5
Ward 6
Ward 7
Ward 8
Ward 9
Ward 10
Ward 11
Ward 12
Ward 13
Ward 14
The race for York council was the most volatile of all the Toronto votes. During the previous term, a development scandal occurred where at least two councillors were convicted of taking bribes from a developer to sell parkland for a condominium development. In all, six of eight incumbents were defeated. Only Fergy Brown as mayor and councillors Frances Nunziata and Bill Saundercook were re-elected. Nunziata was instrumental in exposing the scandal. [3] [7]
† Incumbent
Michael David Prue is a politician in Ontario, Canada. Prue was mayor of East York, Ontario from 1993 to 1997 and subsequently represented the riding of Beaches—East York in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 2001 to 2014 as member of the New Democratic Party (NDP)'s Queen's Park caucus. He was a candidate in the 2009 Ontario NDP leadership election, finishing in fourth place. In 2018, he was elected to the town council of Amherstburg, Ontario where he now lives.
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