Toronto municipal election, 1991

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The 1991 Toronto municipal election was held on November 12, 1991 to elect councillors in Metropolitan Toronto, Ontario, Canada, and mayors, councillors and school trustees in Toronto, York, East York, North York, Scarborough and Etobicoke.

Metropolitan Toronto Dissolved Region in Ontario, Canada

The Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto was an upper tier level of municipal government in Ontario, Canada from 1954 to 1998. It was made up of the old city of Toronto and numerous townships, towns and villages that surrounded Toronto, which were starting to urbanise rapidly after World War II. It was commonly referred to as "Metro Toronto" or "Metro".

Toronto Provincial capital city in Ontario, Canada

Toronto is the provincial capital of Ontario and the most populous city in Canada, with a population of 2,731,571 in 2016. Current to 2016, the Toronto census metropolitan area (CMA), of which the majority is within the Greater Toronto Area (GTA), held a population of 5,928,040, making it Canada's most populous CMA. Toronto is the anchor of an urban agglomeration, known as the Golden Horseshoe in Southern Ontario, located on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario. A global city, Toronto is a centre of business, finance, arts, and culture, and is recognized as one of the most multicultural and cosmopolitan cities in the world.

York, Toronto Dissolved municipality in Ontario, Canada

York is a former city within the current city of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located northwest of Old Toronto, southwest of North York and east of Etobicoke, where it is bounded by the Humber River. As a separate city, it was one of six municipalities that amalgamated in 1998 to form the current city of Toronto. The City of York was created by the amalgamation of several villages, including the present-day neighbourhoods of Lambton Mills and Weston.

Contents

Under the 1989 Municipal Act changes, the title of alderman was changed to councillor across Metro. [1]

Leadership

Alan Tonks is a former Canadian politician. He was the Liberal MP for the federal riding of York South—Weston in Toronto from 2000 to 2011, and was the final Metro Toronto Chairman before the amalgamation of Metro Toronto into the new City of Toronto.

June Rowlands Canadian mayor

June Rowlands was a Canadian politician who was the 60th mayor of Toronto, Ontario, and the first woman to hold that office. She had previously been a longtime city councillor, an unsuccessful federal candidate, and a chair of the Metropolitan Toronto Police Commission.

East York Dissolved municipality in Ontario, Canada

East York was a former administrative district and municipality within Toronto, Ontario, Canada. From 1967 to 1998, it was officially the Borough of East York, a semi-autonomous borough within the upper-tier municipality of Metropolitan Toronto. The borough was dissolved in 1998, when it was amalgamated with the other lower-tier municipalities of Metropolitan Toronto to form the new "megacity" of Toronto. Prior to its amalgamation, East York was Canada's last remaining borough.

Metro

The electoral divisions used for Metro in the 1991 election Toronto region wards 1988.png
The electoral divisions used for Metro in the 1991 election

Metro council was mostly unchanged from that elected in the 1988 election. The only incumbent defeated was Bob Sanders in Scarborough Malvern, who was ousted by Raymond Cho. New arrivals included school board trustee Olivia Chow elected downtown.

Raymond Cho (politician) Canadian politician

Raymond Sung Joon Cho is a politician from Ontario who is currently serving as Minister of Seniors and Accessibility of Ontario since June 29, 2018. In 2016, he won a by-election to become the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario MPP for Scarborough—Rouge River in the Ontario legislature. Previously, he had been a municipal politician since 1991, most recently as a City Councillor representing Ward 42 Scarborough—Rouge River. Before being elected, he worked as a social worker for the Catholic Children's Aid Society, the Toronto Board of Education, and the Scarborough Board of Education.

Olivia Chow Canadian politician

Olivia Chow is a former Canadian politician who served as federal New Democratic Party Member of Parliament for Trinity-Spadina from 2006–2014, and Toronto city councillor from 1991 to 2005. Chow is the widow of former NDP and Opposition Leader Jack Layton; they were married from 1988 until his death from cancer in 2011. She was a candidate in the 2014 Toronto mayoral election, where she placed third behind winner John Tory and runner-up Doug Ford.

High Park
Derwyn Shea (incumbent) - 13,706
David Miller - 8,079
Yaqoob Khan - 1,544
Trinity Niagara
Joe Pantalone (incumbent) - 9,084
Michael Baillargeon - 3,610
Charlene Cottle - 1,364
Downtown
Olivia Chow - 10,024
Storm MacGregor - 4,913
Michael Lockey - 2,805
Larry Lee - 1,836
Zoltan Fekete - 1,327
Don River
Roger Hollander (incumbent) - 10,868
Paul Raina - 9,220
East Toronto
Paul Christie (incumbent) - acclaimed
Davenport
Dennis Fotinos - 7,452
Anne Ladouceur - 3,695
Peter Zahakos - 3,532
Dale Ritch - 1,697
Midtown
Ila Bossons (incumbent) - 14,776
Victor Knox - 6,996
North Toronto
Anne Johnston (incumbent) - 21,953
Paul Egli - 4,267
East York
Peter Oyler (incumbent) - 9,810
Steve Mastoras - 7,083
Mike Wyatt - 4,372
Lakeshore Queensway
Blake Kinahan (incumbent) - 9,055
Jeff Knoll - 6,624
Markland Centennial
Dick O'Brien (incumbent) - acclaimed
Kingsway Humber
Dennis Flynn (incumbent) - 13,097
Terry Howes - 5,825
Rexdale Thistletown
Lois Griffin (incumbent) - acclaimed
North York Humber
Mario Gentile (incumbent) - acclaimed
Black Creek
Maria Augimeri (incumbent) - 10,801
Frank Crudo - 3,298
Angela Natale
North York Spadina
Howard Moscoe (incumbent) - 11,129
Tibor Martinek - 2,589
Larry Wynne - 1,687
North York Centre South
Bev Salmon (incumbent) - acclaimed
North York Centre
Norman Gardner (incumbent) - 12,119
Jeffrey Smith - 3,028
Don Parkway
Marie Labette (incumbent) - 10,897
Louis Horvath - 3,544
Seneca Heights
Joan King (incumbent) - 11,624
Peter Lowry - 3,245
Scarborough Bluffs
Brian Ashton (incumbent) - 11,398
Frank Duckworth - 3,994
Scarborough Wexford
Maureen Prinsloo (incumbent) - 6,288
Hugh Canning - 4,820
Scarborough Centre
Brian Harrison (incumbent) - acclaimed
Scarborough Highland Creek
Ken Morrish (incumbent) - acclaimed
Scarborough Agincourt
Scott Cavalier (incumbent) - 7,171
Anne McBride - 4,236
Scarborough Malvern
Raymond Cho - 5,283
Bob Sanders (incumbent) - 3,977
Shan Rana - 1,321
York Eglinton
Mike Colle (incumbent) - 10,773
John Rocca - 2,223
York Humber
Alan Tonks (incumbent) - acclaimed

North York Humber Councillor Mario Gentile resigned on August 10, 1994 following a conviction for breach of trust. Paul Valenti was appointed to fill the vacancy on August 24.

Mario Gentile is a former municipal politician in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. He served as a councillor and city controller in North York, and was also a member of the Metropolitan Toronto council. His political career ended with a criminal conviction in 1994.

Toronto

Mayor

In Toronto, the mayoral race was the first open contest in more than a decade as Mayor Art Eggleton decided not to run for re-election after 11 years. Jack Layton, a long-time city councillor and leader of the council's left wing contested the Mayor's position as the first-ever official candidate of the Metro New Democratic Party (NDP).

Mayor of Toronto

The Mayor of Toronto is the leader of the municipal government of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The mayor is directly-elected in municipal elections every four years alongside Toronto City Council. The mayor is responsible for the administration of government services, the composition of councils and committees overseeing Toronto government departments and serves as the chairperson for meeting of Toronto City Council.

Art Eggleton Canadian politician

Arthur C. "Art" Eggleton, is a retired Canadian Senator representing Ontario. He was the longest serving Mayor of Toronto, leading the city from 1980 to 1991. Eggleton has held several federal government posts, including President of the Treasury Board and Minister of Infrastructure from 1993–1996, Minister for International Trade from 1996–1997, and Minister of National Defense from 1997 until 2002.

Jack Layton Leader of the New Democratic Party of Canada

John Gilbert "Jack" Layton was a Canadian politician and Leader of the Official Opposition. He was leader of the New Democratic Party (NDP) from 2003 to 2011, and previously sat on Toronto City Council, occasionally holding the title of acting mayor or deputy mayor of Toronto during his tenure as city councillor. He was the Member of Parliament for Toronto—Danforth from 2004 until his death.

The centre-right was initially divided amongst three candidates, former city councillor June Rowlands who had most recently been chair of the police commission, then-city councillor Betty Disero and former alderman, provincial cabinet minister and Red Tory Susan Fish. Fearing that the 1991 election would be a repeat of 1978 where a split on the right allowed left-winger John Sewell to win, the business and development community worked behind the scenes to consolidate its support behind Rowlands. Lacking funds, Disero and Fish were forced to drop out before the close of nominations resulting in a two-way race between Rowlands and Layton with Rowlands proving victorious. Fish's name remained on the ballot, as she withdrew after the deadline for nominations had passed.

Election for Mayor, City of Toronto, 1991 municipal election
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
June Rowlands 113,99358.53
Jack Layton 64,04432.88
Susan Fish 8,1234.17
Don Andrews 1,9681.01
Jim Harris 1,7600.90
Ken Campbell 1,7080.88
Joe Young 1,1960.61
William McKeown1,0230.53
Ben Kerr 9520.49
Total valid votes194,767100.00

Results taken from the Toronto Star newspaper, 14 November 1991, E8. The final official results were not significantly different.

City council

Ward boundaries used in the 1991 election Toronto Ward Map 1988.png
Ward boundaries used in the 1991 election

As with Metro, city council was mostly stable with all incumbents who ran being reelected. The new council had six NDP affiliated members eight members on the right and two moderates who varied between the groups. New members included Kyle Rae, who won Layton's vacated downtown seat, and became the first ever openly gay man to serve on council.

Ward 1 (Swansea and Bloor West Village)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
William Boytchuk (X)5,66241.25
David Hutcheon 3,91328.51
Rosemary Martinuk2,31916.90
Bill Roberts1,83013.33
Total valid votes13,724100.00
Ward 2 (Parkdale)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Chris Korwin-Kuczynski (X)7,00559.45
Susan Shaw4,77740.54
Total valid votes11,782100.00
Ward 3 (Brockton)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Tony O'Donohue (X)4,34864.01
Debbie Field2,31234.04
Jimmy Talpa1321.94
Total valid votes6,792100.00
Ward 4 (Trinity-Bellwoods and Little Italy)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Martin Silva (X)3,87047.51
Nick Figliano2,78034.13
Ian Christie1,49618.36
Total valid votes8,146100.00
Ward 5 (Financial District, Toronto - University of Toronto)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Liz Amer (X)3,71837.73
Benson Lau3,30433.53
Hilary Gait1,94819.79
Raymond Poon8848.97
Total valid votes9,854100.00
Ward 6 Downtown East
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Kyle Rae 4,80338.08
Simon de Groot3,63028.78
Peter Maloney3,41027.03
Hutch Andersan7716.11
Total valid votes12,614100.00
Ward 7 (Regent Park and Cabbagetown)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Barbara Hall (X)5,85370.13
Edward Fortune2,49329.87
Total valid votes8,346100.00
Ward 8 (Riverdale)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Peter Tabuns (X)5,97446.63
John Roy5,70944.56
Michael Green1,1298.81
Total valid votes12,812100.00
Ward 9 (East Danforth)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Steve Ellis3,80136.40
Avril Usha Velupillai3,43732.92
Terry Brackett3,20430.68
Total valid votes10,442100.00
Ward 10 (The Beaches)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Tom Jakobek (X)10,21172.43
Shelly Jean O'Neill3,88727.57
Total valid votes14,098100.00
Ward 11 (The Junction)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Rob Maxwell (X)3,78051.53
Walter Melnyk3,09042.13
Eugene Zimmerebner4856.61
Total valid votes7,355100.00
Ward 12 (Davenport and Corso Italia)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Betty Disero (X)6,42064.73
Nick Marchese1,90219.18
Fred Dominelli1,59616.09
Total valid votes9,918100.00
Ward 13 (The Annex and Yorkville)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
John Adams4,90438.60
Ying Hope 4,15732.72
Brian Mayes3,64528.69
Total valid votes12,706100.00
Ward 14 (Forest Hill)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Howard Levine (X)5,20142.90
John Gunning4,01533.12
Gerry Gordon2,28018.81
Anthony Burson6285.18
Total valid votes12,124100.00
Ward 15 (Western North Toronto)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Kay Gardner (X)11,29976.11
Nancy Griffin3,54623.88
Total valid votes14,845100.00
Ward 16 (Davisville and Lawrence Park)
CandidateTotal votes% of total votes
Michael Walker (X)9,00157.47
Malcolm Martini3,68823.55
Howard Brown2,97318.98
Total valid votes15,662100.00

East York

Dave Johnson was re-elected mayor by a wide margin. All the incumbents were re-elected. Ward 2 saw the closest race. [2] [3]

† - denotes incumbent status from previous council

Mayor

Replacement mayor

On April 2, 1993, Johnson was elected to the provincial government in a by-election to replace Margery Ward who died in office. East York council decided to choose a new mayor amongst themselves rather than run a by-election that would have cost an estimated $500,000. Michael Prue won the contest after six rounds of balloting and he became the mayor for the rest of the term. Norm Crone was appointed to fill Prue's place on council. [4]

Council

Two councillors were elected in each ward.

Ward 1
Ward 2
Ward 3
Ward 4

Etobicoke

Mayor

Matusiak, a lawyer and former deputy crown attorney with no previous political experience, did unexpectedly well [5] Sinclair would go on to be defeated by Doug Holyday in the 1994 election.

Council

Ward 1

Ward 2

Ward 3

Ward 4

Ward 5

Ward 6

Ward 7

Ward 8

Ward 9

Ward 10

Ward 11

Ward 12

North York

Mel Lastman was re-elected mayor of the North York for the seventh consecutive time which broke a record set 710 years ago in the 13th century. Only one incumbent councillor, Bob Bradley was defeated in Ward 13 by newcomer David Shiner. Two other newcomers joined him, John Filion and Maria Rizzo who replaced retiring councillors. All other councillors were re-elected. [6]

Mayor

Council

Ward 1

Ward 2

Ward 3

Ward 4

Ward 5

Ward 6

Ward 7

Ward 8

Ward 9

Ward 10

Ward 11

Ward 12

Ward 13

Ward 14

North York School Board

Ward 1 Emery

Ward 2 Amesbury Park/Black Creek

Ward 3 Jane/Finch

Ward 4 Lawrence Heights

Ward 5 Downsview

Ward 6 Avenue Rd.

1991 Toronto municipal election, North York Board of Education, Ward Six edit
CandidateTotal votes% of total votesNotes
David Young 4,22263.15
(x)Cheryl Moscoe2,46436.85
Total valid votes6,686100.00

Results taken from the Toronto Star , 13 November 1991 (all polls reporting). The final official results were not significantly different.

Ward 7 Wilson Heights

  • Mae Waese

Ward 8 Banbury-Windfields-St. Andrew's

  • Gerri Gershon

Ward 9 Senlac

  • Shelley Stillman

Ward 10 Don Mills-Flemingdon

  • Darlene Scott

Ward 11 Willowdale

  • Diane Meaghan

Ward 12 Victoria Village-Broadlands-Fenside

Ward 13 Hillcrest

  • Dan Hicks

Ward 14 Oriole/Fairview/Pleasant View

Scarborough

Mayor

City Councillors

Ward 1

Ward 2

Ward 3

Ward 4

Ward 5

Ward 6

Ward 7

Ward 8

Ward 9

Ward 10

Ward 11

Ward 12

Ward 13

Ward 14

York

The race for York council was the most volatile of all the Toronto votes. During the previous term, a development scandal occurred where at least two councillors were convicted of taking bribes from a developer to sell parkland for a condominium development. In all, six of eight incumbents were defeated. Only Fergy Brown as mayor and councillors Frances Nunziata and Bill Saundercook were re-elected. Nunziata was instrumental in exposing the scandal. [3] [7]

Mayor

Council

Ward 1
Ward 2
Ward 3
Ward 4
Ward 5
Ward 6
Ward 7
Ward 8

† Incumbent

School Board

Ward 1
Ward 2
Ward 3
Ward 4
Ward 5
Ward 6
Ward 7
Ward 8

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References

  1. http://www.toronto.ca/archives/toronto_history_faqs.htm#nameofcouncillors
  2. "East York endures nail-biting ward races". Toronto Star. November 13, 1991. p. E4.
  3. 1 2 "Election '91: Municipal Council Results". Toronto Star. November 13, 1991. p. E8.
  4. Duncanson, John (April 8, 1993). "East York appoints a new mayor". The Toronto Star. Toronto. p. A5.
  5. "Close race leaves mayor a chastened winner", Toronto Star; Toronto, Ontario [Toronto, Ontario]13 Nov 1991: E5.
  6. Josey, Stan (November 13, 1991). "Lastman claims a record". Toronto Star. p. E4.
  7. "York citizens oust six incumbents". Toronto Star. November 13, 1991. p. E2.