Related Research Articles
Psychedelia usually refers to a style or aesthetic that is resembled in the psychedelic subculture of the 1960s and the psychedelic experience produced by certain psychoactive substances. This includes psychedelic art, psychedelic music and style of dress during that era. This was primarily generated by people who used psychedelic drugs such as LSD, mescaline and psilocybin and also non-users who were participants and aficionados of this subculture. Psychedelic art and music typically recreate or reflect the experience of altered consciousness. Psychedelic art uses highly distorted, surreal visuals, bright colors and full spectrums and animation to evoke, convey, or enhance the psychedelic experience.
A hippie, also spelled hippy, especially in British English, is someone associated with the counterculture of the mid-1960s to early 1970s, originally a youth movement that began in the United States and spread to different countries around the world. The word hippie came from hipster and was used to describe beatniks who moved into New York City's Greenwich Village, San Francisco's Haight-Ashbury district, and Chicago's Old Town community. The term hippie was used in print by San Francisco writer Michael Fallon, helping popularize use of the term in the media, although the tag was seen elsewhere earlier.
Psychedelic trance, psytrance, or psy is a subgenre of trance music characterized by arrangements of rhythms and layered melodies created by high tempo riffs. The genre offers variety in terms of mood, tempo, and style. Some examples include full on, darkpsy, forest, minimal (Zenonesque), hitech psy, progressive, suomi, psy-chill, psycore, psybient, psybreaks, or "adapted" tracks from other music genres. Goa trance preceded psytrance; when digital media became more commonly used, psytrance evolved. Goa continues to develop alongside the other genres.
Terence Kemp McKenna was an American ethnobotanist and mystic who advocated for the responsible use of naturally occurring psychedelic plants. He spoke and wrote about a variety of subjects, including psychedelic drugs, plant-based entheogens, shamanism, metaphysics, alchemy, language, philosophy, culture, technology, ethnomycology, environmentalism, and the theoretical origins of human consciousness. He was called the "Timothy Leary of the '90s", "one of the leading authorities on the ontological foundations of shamanism", and the "intellectual voice of rave culture".
Entheogens are psychoactive substances, including psychedelic drugs used throughout history in sacred contexts.
Joseph Gelfer is a British author and academic who analyses spirituality, religion and masculinity. His book 2012: Decoding the Countercultural Apocalypse attracted considerable media attention. He founded and edits Journal of Men, Masculinities and Spirituality, created the Future Masculinity online course and styles himself Director of Masculinity Research.
Huston Cummings Smith was a scholar of religious studies in the United States, He authored at least thirteen books on world's religions and philosophy, and his book about comparative religion, The World's Religions sold over three million copies as of 2017.
A religious experience is a subjective experience which is interpreted within a religious framework. The concept originated in the 19th century, as a defense against the growing rationalism of Western society. William James popularised the concept. In some religions, this is said to sometimes result in unverified personal gnosis.
Ralph Metzner was a German-born American psychologist, writer and researcher, who participated in psychedelic research at Harvard University in the early 1960s with Timothy Leary and Richard Alpert. Metzner was a psychotherapist, and Professor Emeritus of psychology at the California Institute of Integral Studies in San Francisco, where he was formerly the Academic Dean and Academic Vice-president.
Daniel Pinchbeck is an American author. His books include Breaking Open the Head: A Psychedelic Journey into the Heart of Contemporary Shamanism, 2012: The Return of Quetzalcoatl, and Notes from the Edge Times. He is a co-founder of the web magazine Reality Sandwich and of the website Evolver.net, and edited the North Atlantic Books publishing imprint Evolver Editions. He was featured in the 2010 documentary 2012: Time for Change, directed by Joao Amorim and produced by Mangusta Films. He is the founder of the think tank Center for Planetary Culture, which produced the Regenerative Society Wiki.
Ego death is a "complete loss of subjective self-identity". The term is used in various intertwined contexts, with related meanings. The 19th-century philosopher and psychologist William James uses the synonymous term "self-surrender", and Jungian psychology uses the synonymous term psychic death, referring to a fundamental transformation of the psyche. In death and rebirth mythology, ego death is a phase of self-surrender and transition, as described later by Joseph Campbell in his research on the mythology of the Hero's Journey. It is a recurrent theme in world mythology and is also used as a metaphor in some strands of contemporary western thinking.
Ecstatic dance is a form of dance in which the dancers, sometimes without the need to follow specific steps, release themselves to the rhythm and move freely as the music takes them, leading to trance and a feeling of ecstasy. The effects of ecstatic dance begin with ecstasy itself, which may be experienced in differing degrees. Dancers are described as feeling connected to others, and to their own emotions. The dance serves as a form of meditation, helping people to cope with stress and to attain serenity.
Entheogenic drugs have been used by various cultural groups for thousands of years, traditionally in a religious, shamanic, or spiritual context.
The Boom Festival is a International transformational Festival in Idanha-a-Nova Portugal. One of the Most Multidisciplinary, Psychedelic, sustainable Music festivals in the World. Boom Festival is the biggest Event in Europe that every two years Editions are in sync with the full moon. The only exception being Boom 2023 which is also the first ever consecutive edition, taking place during waxing crescent moon and with the theme "Radical Love".
Trance is a state of semi-consciousness in which a person is not self-aware and is either altogether unresponsive to external stimuli or is selectively responsive in following the directions of the person who has induced the trance. Trance states may occur involuntarily and unbidden.
Symbiosis Gathering is an expressive arts, music, and community event based on transformational development, notable for its international festival collaborations and lack of corporate sponsorship.
The consumption of hallucinogenic plants as entheogens goes back to thousands of years. Psychoactive plants contain hallucinogenic particles that provoke an altered state of consciousness, which are known to have been used during spiritual rituals among cultures such as the Aztec, the Maya, and Inca. The Maya are indigenous people of Mexico and Central America that had significant access to hallucinogenic substances. Archaeological, ethnohistorical, and ethnographic data show that Mesoamerican cultures used psychedelic substances in therapeutic and religious rituals. The consumption of many of these substances dates back to the Olmec era ; however, Mayan religious texts reveal more information about the Aztec and Mayan civilization. These substances are considered entheogens because they were used to communicate with divine powers. "Entheogen," an alternative term for hallucinogen or psychedelic drug, derived from ancient Greek words ἔνθεος and γενέσθαι. This neologism was coined in 1979 by a group of ethnobotanists and scholars of mythology. Some authors claim entheogens have been used by priests throughout history, with appearances in prehistoric cave art such as a cave painting at Tassili n'Ajjer, Algeria that dates to roughly 8000 BP. Shamans in Mesoamerica served to diagnose the cause of illness by seeking wisdom through a transformational experience by consuming drugs to learn the crisis of the illness
Electronic Awakening is a 2011 American documentary film which investigates the spiritual history of electronic music culture. Told from an ethnographic perspective, the film explores the international Electronic Dance Music (EDM) phenomenon as the re-emergence of shamanic ritual. In addition to interviewing people whose lives were changed by the claimed transcendent experiences on the dancefloor, anthropologist and film’s creator AC Johner ponders the cause of this mind-altering effect and suggests that the repetitive, mathematically perfect rhythms and oscillations of EDM have the power to create a communal hive mind. The electronic beatscape propelled by the emergence in the late 1980s and early 1990s of something new and freshly synched. The primary emphasis of the documentary is the deeply spiritual basis of the cultures and practices that have developed around these parties, particularly trance music and the possibilities this spirituality might offer for ravers and the world in general. It is one of the first full-length documentaries to uncover the spiritual and transformational elements of EDM culture as a central theme.
Liberation Movement is a music and artist collective founded in 2010 by Resurrector in San Francisco, California. Liberation Movement evolved out of San Francisco-based underground music project Heavyweight Dub Champion. The collective has become known for its live performances and as of 2020 has not officially released any recorded material. They have performed at many music festivals throughout the Americas. Reality Sandwich calls Liberation Movement "a new collaborative music project that pushes the boundaries of human experience". Jambase described their 2013 Symbiosis Gathering performance as "one of the most moving, mind-blowing musical experiences in recent memory."
Raveena Aurora, mononymously known as Raveena, is an American singer and songwriter. She gained a following after her debut EP, Shanti, was released independently in 2017. Her debut album, Lucid, was released independently in 2019 and distributed through Empire Distribution which rose to critical acclaim. In 2020, she released her second EP, Moonstone. After signing to Warner Records, she released her second album, Asha's Awakening, on February 11, 2022, and was met with positive reviews from critics. On June 14, 2024, she released her third album, Where the Butterflies Go in the Rain, through Empire Distribution. She is known for integrating R&B and her Indian heritage through her music by using Indian instrumentations.
References
- 1 2 Perry, Elizabeth (18 June 2013). "Transformational Festivals: Where Ecstatic Spirit and Sonic Celebration Unite". Redefine . Redefine Media LLC. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ Krasnow, Stefanie Sara (26 July 2012). "Transformational Festivals". Reality Sandwich. Evolver LLC. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ Ronald, Enroth (2005). A Guide to New Religious Movements. Downers Grove, Ill: InterVarsity Press.[ pages needed ]
- ↑ Nickles, David (September 9, 2014). "Festivals, Politics, and Change". The-Nexian. Archived from the original on September 26, 2014. Retrieved April 17, 2015.
- ↑ "Boom Vision". boomfestival.org. Good Mood Lda. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ "7 Wildest Transformational Festivals". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2016-05-22.
- ↑ "What Is LIB?". lightninginabottle.org. The Do LaB. Archived from the original on 3 August 2013. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ "About Us". lucidityfestival.com. Lucidity Festival. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ Pitzl-Waters, Jason (2 October 2011). "Transformational Festival Culture". The Wild Hunt . Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ "'The Bloom' Documentary Series on Transformational Festivals Launches with Series Preview and Festival Map" (Press release). Portland, Oregon: Keyframe Entertainment. 18 January 2013. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013. Retrieved 10 August 2013.
- ↑ Guille, Jason (7 March 2013). "The Bloom documentary arrives!". Sunset Labs. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ Devenot, Neşe (18 December 2012). "The Bloom: A Journey through Transformational Festivals". Reality Sandwich. Evolver LLC. Retrieved 9 August 2013.
- ↑ "Electronic Awakening Video-On-Demand (VOD) Nationwide Release On Dec 21st". PRWeb. 18 December 2012. Archived from the original on November 19, 2014. Retrieved 19 November 2014.