Tympanocryptis mccartneyi

Last updated

Tympanocryptis mccartneyi
Critically endangered.
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Iguania
Family: Agamidae
Genus: Tympanocryptis
Species:
T. mccartneyi
Binomial name
Tympanocryptis mccartneyi
Melville, Chaplin, Hutchinson, Sumner, Gruber, MacDonald, & Sarre, 2019

Tympanocryptis mccartneyi, the Bathurst grassland earless dragon, is a species of agama found in Australia.

Contents

Discovery and description

Tympanocryptis mccartneyi was described in the same paper as T. osbornei , published in 2019 in the open-access journal Royal Society Open Science , after genetic testing and CT scans of Tympanocryptis specimens showed that they were not T. pinguicolla as previously thought. The paper's first author was Jane Melville. The authors described a new species from the area of Bathurst, New South Wales, with a more precise location concealed due to conservation concerns; the species was named in honour of Ian McCartney, a former Bathurst-area park ranger and naturalist who aided in the species' discovery. [1] [2]

Distribution

T. mccartneyi is an isolated species believed to be found only in the area around Bathurst, and its range does not overlap with any other Tympanocryptis lizards. T. mccartneyi is a specialist inhabitant of grasslands, plains, and paddocks in alluvial plains. [1]

Conservation

All Tympanocryptis species are protected by CITES. [3] Tympanocryptis mccartneyi is recognized as critically endangered by both New South Wales and the national Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. [4]

References

  1. 1 2 Jane Melville et al., May 2019. "Taxonomy and conservation of grassland earless dragons: new species and an assessment of the first possible extinction of a reptile on mainland Australia", published in Royal Society Open Science , vol. 6, no. 5, pp. 19–20. doi : 10.1098/rsos.190233; PMID   31218062; ISSN   2054-5703. Creative Commons by small.svg  This article incorporates textfrom this source, which isby Jane Melville et al. available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
  2. "Under the Skin". ABC. 12 July 2025. Retrieved 12 July 2025.
  3. " Tympanocryptis mccartneyi ", Species+
  4. "Bathurst Grassland Earless Dragon - profile | NSW Environment, Energy and Science". threatenedspecies.bionet.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 2025-05-25.