[[Marxism–Leninism]]
[[Green politics]]
[[Eco-socialism]]"},"blank1_title":{"wt":"Member parties"},"blank1":{"wt":"[[Portuguese Communist Party]]
[[Portuguese Democratic Movement]]
[[Ecologist Party \"The Greens\"]]"},"international":{"wt":""},"predecessor":{"wt":"[[Electoral Front United People]]"},"successor":{"wt":"[[Unitary Democratic Coalition]]"},"merged":{"wt":""},"colours":{"wt":"{{ublist\n | {{color box|{{party color|United People Alliance}}}} [[Red]]\n | {{color box|#487160}} [[Green]]\n}}"}},"i":0}}]}" id="mwBg">Political partyin Portugal
United People Alliance Aliança Povo Unido | |
---|---|
Leader | Álvaro Cunhal |
Founded | 14 April 1978 |
Dissolved | 1987 |
Preceded by | Electoral Front United People |
Succeeded by | Unitary Democratic Coalition |
Ideology | Communism Marxism–Leninism Green politics Eco-socialism |
Colours | |
Member parties | Portuguese Communist Party Portuguese Democratic Movement Ecologist Party "The Greens" |
The United People Alliance (Portuguese : Aliança Povo Unido or APU) was an electoral and political coalition between the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) and the Portuguese Democratic Movement (MDP-CDE). After 1983, the Ecologist Party "The Greens" also joined. [1]
The coalition was formed in 1978 in order to run for the next legislative election and split up after the breakaway and implosion of the MDP-CDE in 1987. After that, the PCP started to run in coalition with the Ecologist Party "The Greens" in the Democratic Unity Coalition.
Election | Assembly of the Republic | Government | Size | Notes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Seats won | +/− | ||||
1979 | 1,121,374 | 19.0% | 4.61 | 47 / 250 | 7 | Opposition | 3rd | New coalition. Variation in votes and seats from PCP. |
1980 | 1,000,975 | 17.0% | 2.0 | 41 / 250 | 6 | Opposition | 3rd | |
1983 | 1,024,475 | 18.2% | 1.2 | 44 / 250 | 3 | Opposition | 3rd | |
1985 | 893,216 | 15.6% | 2.6 | 38 / 250 | 6 | Opposition | 4th | |
Election | Local elections | Size | Notes | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Seats won | +/ | |||
1979 | 1,021,486 | 20.5% | 2.8 | 316 / 1,900 | 48 | 3rd | New coalition. Variation in votes and seats from FEPU. |
1982 | 1,061,492 | 20.7% | 0.2 | 316 / 1,909 | 0 | 2nd | |
1985 | 942,147 | 19.4% | 1.3 | 303 / 1,975 | 3 | 3rd | |
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The 1995 Portuguese legislative election took place on 1 October. The election renewed all 230 members of the Assembly of the Republic.
The 1987 Portuguese legislative election took place on 19 July. The election renewed all 250 members of the Assembly of the Republic.
Constituent Assembly elections were carried out in Portugal on 25 April 1975, exactly one year after the Carnation Revolution. The election elected all 250 members of the Portuguese Constituent Assembly.
Since 1974, the year of the Carnation Revolution, seventeen legislative elections were held in Portugal.
The 1979 Portuguese legislative election took place on 2 December. The election renewed all 250 members of the Assembly of the Republic, 13 seats less than those elected in 1976.
Local elections were held in Portugal on 16 December 1979. They were the 2nd local elections in Portugal since the democratic revolution of 1974 introduced the concept of democratic local power. The elections took place just two weeks after the 1979 legislative election.
Local elections were held in Portugal on Sunday, 12 December 1976. They were the first local elections in Portugal. The democratic revolution of 1974 introduced the concept of democratic local power, that should be exerted by the citizens in their towns and cities. These elections ended a cycle of three elections in 1976, after the 1976 legislative election in April and the 1976 Presidential election in June.
Local elections were held in Portugal on 12 December 1982. They were the third local elections in Portugal since the democratic revolution of 1974 introduced the concept of democratic local power.
Local elections were held in Portugal on 15 December 1985. They were the fourth local elections in Portugal since the democratic revolution of 1974 introduced the concept of democratic local power. The elections took place just nine weeks after the 1985 legislative election and just one month before the 1986 Presidential elections.
This is a table of the electoral results of the Portuguese Communist Party. Despite the Party had been founded in 1921, the party experienced little time as a legal party, being forced into clandestinity after a military coup in 1926. In the following decades, Portugal was dominated by the dictatorial regime led by António Oliveira Salazar, that kept the Party illegal. Although the regime allowed elections during some periods, the Party, given its illegal status, could never legally enter the electoral process and the heavy manipulation of the electoral results never allowed a democratic candidate to win. The regime would only end in 1974, with the Carnation Revolution, that implemented broad democratic changes in the country.
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