리과대학 | |
Type | Public |
---|---|
Established | 1967 |
President | Kim, Jun-Nam [1] |
Students | 3000 |
Location | Eunjeong-guyok, Science 1-dong, Pyongyang , North Korea |
Campus | Urban |
University of Sciences | |
Chosŏn'gŭl | 리과대학 |
---|---|
Hancha | 理科大學 |
Revised Romanization | Rigwa Daehak |
McCune–Reischauer | Rikwa Taehak |
University of Sciences is a university located inside the region of the National Academy of Science in Pyongyang,North Korea. The university was previously called as "Institute of Natural Science". [2] UOS is geographically located in Pyongsong,South Pyong'an Province,North Korea. However,North Korean government appointed the area of science district to belong to Pyongyang for giving some privileges of Pyongyang citizens to scientists of NAS and students of UOS. As Kim Il Sung,a former leader of North Korea,emphasized the significance of education for gifted and talented students,UOS originally started as a branch of Kim Il Sung University on January 17,1962. It was separated from Kim Il Sung University in 1985. In North Korea,this university is known as "Sujae Daehark (University for talented students)". [3] In South Korean mass media,this university is called "KAIST of North Korea". [4]
Top students of natural sciences or engineering in North Korea study at this university supported totally by North Korean government. Eighty percent of them is graduated from No.1 Middle Schools,which are science high schools for gifted and talented students in North Korea,and the rest twenty percent are medal winners in the National Science Olympiads (math,physics,chemistry,and biology) or national science quiz contests. [5] Unlike other universities in North Korea,students entering UNS have age limit. Equal or younger than 17 people are eligible to take entrance exam for UOS. [6]
It is known that many alums of this university are involved in projects for developing missiles and launching artificial earth satellites. [7]
There are six departments in UOS. Each department has five or six majors.[ citation needed ]
The Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) is a national research university located in Daedeok Innopolis, Daejeon, South Korea. KAIST was established by the Korean government in 1971 as the nation's first public, research-oriented science and engineering institution. KAIST is considered to be one of the most prestigious universities in the nation. KAIST has been internationally accredited in business education, and hosts the Secretariat of the Association of Asia-Pacific Business Schools (AAPBS). KAIST has 10,504 full-time students and 1,342 faculty researchers and had a total budget of US$765 million in 2013, of which US$459 million was from research contracts.
Pyongyang is the capital and largest city of North Korea, where it is sometimes labeled as the "Capital of the Revolution". Pyongyang is located on the Taedong River about 109 km (68 mi) upstream from its mouth on the Yellow Sea. According to the 2008 population census, it has a population of 3,255,288. Pyongyang is a directly administered city with a status equal to that of the North Korean provinces.
Kim Il Sung University (Korean: 김일성종합대학) is a university in Taesong, Pyongyang, North Korea. Founded on 1 October 1946, it is the first institution of higher learning in North Korea since its foundation.
Education in North Korea is universal and state-funded schooling by the government. As of 2021, UNESCO Institute for Statistics does not report any data for North Korea's literacy rates. Some children go through one year of kindergarten, four years of primary education, six years of secondary education, and then on to university.
Korean April 26 Animation Studio is a state-owned North Korean animation studio, based in Ot'an-dong, Central District, Pyongyang.
The Pyongyang University of Foreign Studies is a five-year university in Pyongyang, North Korea, specializing in language education.
Ryu Mi-yong was the chairwoman of the North Korean Chondoist Chongu Party. She was a standing committee member of the 10th Supreme People's Assembly. She was known as a defector from South Korea to the North.
Oh Kil-nam is a retired South Korean economist, who was offered a job as an economist in North Korea, and so defected to North Korea with his wife Shin Suk-ja and daughters, then left them behind when he obtained political asylum in Denmark, where he was working in the North Korean embassy.
Red Star OS is a North Korean Linux distribution, with development first starting in 1998 at the Korea Computer Center (KCC). Prior to its release, computers in North Korea typically used Red Hat Linux, and later switched to modified versions of Microsoft Windows with North Korean language packs installed.
Shin Suk-ja is a South Korean woman who is currently imprisoned, along with her daughters, in North Korea after her husband Oh Kil-nam defected from North Korea to Denmark, having been given a political asylum. The case received international attention, including Amnesty International's naming her a prisoner of conscience and campaigning heavily for her release; this appeal remains ignored by North Korean authorities.
The Juche faction, also known by its Korean name Juchesasangpa and Korean abbreviation Jusapa, was a political faction within South Korea's student movements that supported the North Korean political ideology known as Juche. It was most prominent during the pro-democracy demonstrations of the 1980s and was part of the wider National Anti Juche.
The Great Korean Encyclopedia is a 30-volume encyclopedia published in North Korea. It includes more than 100,000 lemmas, 25,000 visual aids and photos, and more than 5,200 biographical names.
North Korean studies is a sub-area of Korean studies. The number of researchers is comparatively small. The only fully dedicated institution to the study area is the University of North Korean Studies, Seoul, but many universities run undergraduate courses and postgraduate research programs.
Ryomyong New Town refers to a new town located in Pyongyang, North Korea. The exact location is Ryomyong Avenue which refers from Yongsaengtap to Kumsusan Palace of the Sun in Taesong-guyok.
Kim Il Sung Higher Party School (김일성고급당학교) – a key party-political educational institution in the DPRK responsible for training and preparing the managerial staff of the Workers' Party of Korea and the state apparatus that is part of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea.
The Korean Journalists' Union (Korean: 조선기자동맹) is a North Korean organization for journalists. Founded on 11 October 1946. It is considered an important institution of the country. Membership is mandatory for all North Korean journalists. The union is led by its central committee. It is based in the capital, Pyongyang. The union has published its journal, Journalists' Anthology (기자작품집) since 1960.
Choe In-dok was a North Korean politician, a member of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea and an officer in the Korean People's Army. He held the rank of Vice Marshal.
"We have nothing to envy in the world" is a common phrase in North Korean propaganda.
Pak Song Bong was a North Korean politician.
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