평양과학기술대학 | |
Established | October 2010 |
---|---|
Affiliation | Northeast Asia Foundation for Education and Culture (NAFEC) |
Chairman | Dr James Chin-Kyung Kim [1] |
President | Dr Yu-Taik Chon |
Administrative staff | 45 (excluding DPRK staff) |
Students | 638 |
Undergraduates | 543 |
Postgraduates | 95 |
Location | , |
Nickname | PUST |
Website | pust |
Pyongyang University of Science and Technology | |
Chosŏn'gŭl | 평양과학기술대학 |
---|---|
Hancha | 平壤科學技術大學 |
Revised Romanization | Pyeongyang Gwahak Gisul Daehak |
McCune–Reischauer | P'yŏngyang Kwahak Kisul Taehak |
Pyongyang University of Science and Technology (PUST) is North Korea's first privately funded university. It is founded,operated,and partly funded by associations and people outside the country. PUST was jointly planned and constructed by forces from both North and South Korea,along with contributions from groups and individuals [2] from other nations,in particular China and the United States. The initiative is largely funded by Evangelical Christian movements. Originally scheduled for launch in 2003,the project was delayed for several years and began operations in October 2010.
The university is located in the countryside outside of Pyongyang in a separate but nearby administrative region with permission required to enter and exit the campus. After introductory negotiations,PUST project started in 2001,as an initiative of Professor Kim Chin Kyung, [3] [4] [5] endorsed in a personal meeting with former North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il. Professor Kim is the founding president of Yanbian University of Science and Technology (YUST) in northeastern China inside the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture,founded in 1992. PUST has cooperated with YUST and drew on their experiences.
With the exception of foreign language courses,all teaching is conducted in English. All foreign faculty work as volunteers and most come from a Christian background, [6] with the founding president and now chairman saying:
PUST construction plans were politically troubled and slowed down in 2005 and 2006,in connection with the 2006 North Korean nuclear test,but later on were resumed and completed. PUST celebrated its grand opening in September 2009 and its official opening in October 2010. It had planned to enrol up to 200 higher-level students per year,from both parts of Korea. Plans include the hiring of up to 250 faculty members from universities and research institutions in South Korea,China,the United States,and other countries. PUST classes began in the fall of October 2010. [8] As a joint venture university,PUST is seen as a contribution to the Korean reunification process.
Kim Hak Song,who managed a farm run by the agriculture department of the university,was detained on charges of committing “hostile criminal acts”against the country on 6 May 2017. Another US citizen,Kim Sang-duk,who also worked for the university,had been arrested on similar charges on April 22. [9] They both were released on May 8,2018,into U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo's custody after overtures were made for a meeting to be held between President Donald Trump and Supreme Leader Kim Jong-un in June 2018. [10]
Due to a ban on Americans travelling to North Korea issued by the U.S. State Department in mid-July in 2017,the university had to start the fall semester without its dozens of American staffers in September,who comprised roughly 60 out of 130 foreigners at the university,including faculty members,staffers and family members,as none of them received special permission to stay. [11] [ needs update ]
On October 3,2019,PUST officially celebrated its 10-year anniversary by holding an international Conference (ICoPUST2019) on campus with more than 30 prominent international speakers.[ citation needed ]
The goal of PUST is to contribute to North Korean economic development by producing professionals and leaders in technical disciplines,who are fluent in English and another foreign language (such as Chinese or German),and who are accustomed to working in an international setting. Bachelor of Science and doctorate degrees will be awarded in Electrical and Computer Engineering (ECE),Agriculture and Life Sciences (ALS),International Finance and Management (IFM),and Medical Sciences (DMS). The university has plans to open Construction Engineering as early as 2013. [12] [ needs update ]
Graduate students and professors have internet access,but it is filtered and monitored. [13]
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korean Peninsula and borders China and Russia to the north at the Yalu (Amnok) and Tumen rivers, and South Korea to the south at the Korean Demilitarized Zone. The country's western border is formed by the Yellow Sea, while its eastern border is defined by the Sea of Japan. North Korea, like its southern counterpart, claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entire peninsula and adjacent islands. Pyongyang is the capital and largest city.
Pyongyang is the capital and largest city of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), commonly known as North Korea, where it is sometimes labeled as the "Capital of the Revolution". Pyongyang is located on the Taedong River about 109 km (68 mi) upstream from its mouth on the Yellow Sea. According to the 2008 population census, it has a population of 3,255,288. Pyongyang is a directly administered city with a status equal to that of the North Korean provinces.
The Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture is an autonomous prefecture in the east of Jilin Province, China. Yanbian is bordered to the north by Heilongjiang Province, on the west by Jilin's Baishan City and Jilin City, on the south by North Korea's North Hamgyong Province and on the east by Primorsky Krai in Russia. Yanbian is designated as a Korean autonomous prefecture due to the large number of Chaoxianzu living in the region. The prefectural capital is Yanji and the total area is 42,700 square kilometres (16,500 sq mi).
Kim Il Sung University (Korean: 김일성종합대학) is a public university in Taesong, Pyongyang, North Korea. Founded on 1 October 1946, it is the first institution of higher learning in North Korea since its foundation.
Yanji is a county-level city in the east of China's Jilin Province, and is the seat of the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. Its population is approximately 400,000 of which a significant portion is ethnic Korean. Yanji is a busy hub of transport and trade between China and North Korea. The city is home to Yanbian University, a comprehensive university and the only Project 211 university in Yanji.
Dongduk Women's University is a private university in Seoul, South Korea.
Education in North Korea is universal and state-funded schooling by the government. As of 2021, UNESCO Institute for Statistics does not report any data for North Korea's literacy rates. Children in the DPRK go through one year of kindergarten, four years of primary education, six years of secondary education, and then on to university.
Pyongsong is a city in North Korea, the capital city of South Pyongan province in western North Korea. The city is located about 32 kilometres northeast of Pyongyang, and was formally established in December 1969. It has a population of 284,386.
Koreans in China include both ethnic Koreans with Chinese nationality and non-Chinese nationalities such as South Korean and North Korean people living in China. For this reason, ethnic Koreans with Chinese nationality or citizenship are termed Korean Chinese, Joseonjok, Chosŏnjok, and their official name in China is Chaoxianzu. They are the 13th largest officially-recognized ethnic minority group in China. Most of Korean Chinese live in Yanbian and Changbai within Jilin province. Significant populations can also be found in Heilongjiang, Liaoning, and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, with a sizable expat community in Shanghai. According to the South Korean government, the combined population of Koreans with Chinese nationality, South Korean, North Korean in China is 2,109,727 in 2023.
Kim Chin Kyung born 1935 in Keijo (Seoul), Japanese Korea is a professor of economics and a builder of international institutes of higher learning. He holds a United States passport, but also an honorary permanent Chinese citizenship. He was held as a political prisoner of Kim Jong Il in 1998.
Room 39 is a secretive North Korean party organization that seeks ways to maintain the foreign currency slush fund for the country's leaders.
Propaganda is widely used and produced by the government of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea. Most propaganda is based on the Juche ideology, veneration of the ruling Kim family, the promotion of the Workers' Party of Korea, and hostilities against both the Republic of Korea and the United States.
Suki Kim is a Korean American journalist and writer. She is the author of two books: the award-winning novel The Interpreter and a book of investigative journalism, Without You, There Is No Us: Undercover Among the Sons of North Korea's Elite. Kim is the only writer ever to have lived undercover in North Korea to conduct immersive journalism. Kim is currently a contributing editor at The New Republic.
The Yanbian University of Science and Technology, is a research university in the city of Yanji, Jilin, China.
Yanbian International Academy is a K-12 international school in Yanji, Yanbian, China. It is a part of the Yanbian University of Science and Technology.
The Academy of Sciences of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea or State Academy of Sciences, formerly the National Academy of Sciences, is the national academy of sciences of North Korea. It was founded in 1952, and until 1981 was responsible for all research conducted in the country before various organizational reforms and splittings of academies were conducted.
Kim Sang-duk, also known as Tony Kim, is a Korean-American professor who was detained in North Korea for 382 days. On May 9, 2018, it was reported that Kim was released from custody.
Joseph Douglas Terwilliger is an American geneticist and professor of neurobiology at the Columbia University Medical Center and the New York State Psychiatric Institute. In addition to his scientific research, he is known for accompanying retired basketball player Dennis Rodman on his visits to North Korea, where he has said that he serves as Rodman's translator. He began his involvement in Rodman's trips to the country after winning a basketball game with him at an auction.
Yim Chun-chu was a North Korean politician. He served as Vice President of North Korea, and member of the Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea. He was a member of the guerrilla faction.
Pyongyang University of Fine Arts is an art university located in Tongdaewon District, Pyongyang, North Korea.
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