Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 8

Last updated
Space Launch Complex 8
Minotaur 1 with Streak (23 Sep. 2005).jpg
A Minotaur rocket launches Streak from SLC-8.
Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 8
Launch site Vandenberg Space Force Base
Location 34°34′34″N120°37′57″W / 34.5762°N 120.6324°W / 34.5762; -120.6324
Time zone UTC−08:00 (PST)
 Summer (DST)
UTC−07:00 (PDT)
Short nameSLC-8
Operator
Launch pad(s)1
Orbital inclination
range
51° – 145°
Launch history
StatusActive
Launches10
First launch27 January 2000
Minotaur I (JAWSat)
Last launch16 April 2025
Minotaur IV (NROL-174)
Associated
rockets
Current: Minotaur I, Minotaur IV
Plans cancelled: Athena I, Athena II
Vandenberg Space Launch Complex 8
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7km
4.3miles
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19
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15
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14
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13
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12
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11
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10
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9
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8
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7
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6
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5
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4
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  Active pads
  Active pads not used for launches
  Inactive leased pads
  Inactive unleased pads
1
SLC-1E
2
SLC-1W
3
SLC-2E
4
SLC-2W
5
SLC-10E
6
SLC-10W
7
LC-576E
8
SLC-9
9
SLC-3E
10
SLC-3W
11
SLC-4E
12
SLC-4W (LZ-4)
13
SLC-5
14
SLC-6
15
SLC-8
16
SLC-7
17
SLC-11
18
SLC-12
19
SLC-14
20
SLC-15

Space Launch Complex 8 (SLC-8), is a launch pad at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California, United States. It is currently only used by Minotaur rockets. It was originally part of the California Spaceport and was known as the Commercial Launch Facility (CLF) or Space Launch Facility (SLF). [1] In addition to supporting occasional Minotaur rockets, SLC-8 is capable of hosting small launch vehicles thanks to a new clean pad built in 2019. [2] Much like the Minotaur rocket family itself, SLC-8 has seen little use since the early 2010s. [3]

Contents

As of April 2025, ten rockets - six Minotaur I and four Minotaur IV - have been launched from SLC-8.

Pad description

SLC-8 was built in the late 1990s to support Minotaur rockets from Vandenberg, and is the southernmost launch complex at the base. It is the fourth launch site at Vandenberg to support the Minotaur family, after TP-01, SLC-576E, and LF-06. Minotaur launches from SLC-8 are controlled from the Integrated Processing Facility (IPF) at the neighboring Space Launch Complex 6, which itself was originally built for Space Shuttle payload processing. Other launches from the complex can be controlled from a new launch control center at north Vandenberg. [4]

Minotaur rockets are assembled and prepared for flight inside an 88-foot-tall mobile assembly gantry built around 2005. The Minotaur launch mount is rated for launch vehicles up to 150 tons in mass and one million pounds of thrust. [4]

The clean pad, measuring 15 by 15 feet of reinforced concrete, is available for small launch vehicles of up to 20 tons in mass and was built in 2019. Two adjacent pads were also built to host fuel and oxidizer equipment. Companies using the pad must bring their own ground support equipment. [2]

Launch history

Statistics

0.5
1
1.5
2
2000
2005
2010
2015
2020
2025

List of launches

All flights from 2000 to 2011 operated by Orbital Sciences Corporation. All flights since 2025 operated by Northrop Grumman.

No.DateTime (UTC)Launch vehiclePayloadResultRemarks
127 January 200003:03 Minotaur I JAWSat SuccessMaiden flight of the Minotaur I.
219 July 200020:09 Minotaur I MightySat II.1 Success
311 April 200513:35 Minotaur I XSS-11 SuccessProximity test operations satellite, also known as USA-165. Satellite bus design was later used for GRAIL.
422 September 200519:24 Minotaur I StreakSuccess
515 April 200601:40 Minotaur I COSMIC (FORMOSAT-3) Success
622 April 201023:00 Minotaur IV HTV-2a SuccessSuborbital launch. Part of the Falcon Project by DARPA and the Air Force, aiming to develop a hypersonic weapon. Maiden flight of the Minotaur IV. Payload later failed during test.
726 September 201004:41 Minotaur IV SSBS SuccessMaiden orbital flight of the Minotaur IV.
86 February 201112:26 Minotaur I NROL-66 Success NRO launch. Rapid Pathfinder Prototype satellite for technology demonstration, also known as USA-225. First launch for the National Reconnaissance Office from SLC-8.
911 August 201114:45 Minotaur IV HTV-2b SuccessSuborbital launch. Part of the Falcon Project by DARPA and the Air Force, aiming to develop a hypersonic weapon. Payload later failed during test.
1016 April 202519:33 Minotaur IV NROL-174 Success NRO launch. Two unknown satellites, also known as USA-521 and USA-522. First launch from SLC-8 following Orbital's merger with Alliant Techsystems and following Orbital ATK's purchase by Northrop Grumman.

References

  1. "SLC-8 Overview". Spaceport Systems International. 1999.
  2. 1 2 "Spaceports By State". faa.gov. Archived from the original on April 7, 2024.
  3. Wade, Mark. "Vandenberg SLC8". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 2008-09-19. Retrieved 2008-09-28.
  4. 1 2 "Spaceports By State". ccspacemuseum.org.

34°34′34″N120°37′57″W / 34.5762°N 120.6324°W / 34.5762; -120.6324