Vexillum regina

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Vexillum regina
Vexillum regina (queen miter snail) 2.jpg
Shell of Vexillum regina
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Turbinelloidea
Family: Costellariidae
Genus: Vexillum
Species:
V. regina
Binomial name
Vexillum regina
(G.B. Sowerby I, 1828)
Synonyms [1]
  • Mitra reginaG.B. Sowerby I, 1828
  • Voluta elegansLink, 1807 (nvalid: junior homonym of Voluta elegansGmelin, 1791)

Vexillum regina, common name the queen mitre, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters. [1]

Contents

Subspecies

Description

The queen miter snail (Vexillum regina) is spectacularly colored with white, orange, and dark brown stripes (the species does vary in coloration, however). Vexillum is a predatory snail that secretes toxins to immobilize & kill prey.

The shell is elongately fusiform. The spire is turreted and sharply produced. The whorls are angulated at the upper part, longitudinally ribbed, transversely elevately striated. The shell is alternately zoned with orange-red and blueish white, edged with black. The columella is four-plaited. [2]

Distribution

It is a tropical marine gastropod from the Indo-Western Pacific Basin: Madagascar, Mozambique, the Philippines; also in the Coral Sea.

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References