Vernon | |
---|---|
General information | |
Type | Transport |
Manufacturer | Vickers |
Primary user | Royal Air Force |
Number built | 55 |
History | |
Introduction date | 1921 |
Retired | 1927 |
Developed from | Vickers Vimy Commercial |
The Vickers Vernon was a British biplane troop carrier [1] used by the Royal Air Force. It entered service in 1921 and was the first dedicated troop transport of the RAF.
The Vernon was a development of the Vickers Vimy Commercial, a passenger variant of the famous Vickers Vimy bomber, and was powered by twin Napier Lion engines or Rolls-Royce Eagle VIII engines. [1] 55 were built.
In February 1923, Vernons of Nos. 45 and 70 Squadrons RAF airlifted nearly 500 troops to Kirkuk, Iraq [2] after the civilian area of that town had been overrun by Kurdish forces. This was the first-ever [3] strategic airlift of troops.
Vernons of No. 45 Squadron had bomb racks and sights fitted. [4] In May 1924 the squadron was officially designated No. 45 (Bombing) Sqdn. [5]
Vernons were replaced by Vickers Victorias from 1927.
Data from Aircraft of the Royal Air Force [6]
General characteristics
Performance
Armament
Related development
Related lists
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