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The playwright, novelist and short-story writer W. Somerset Maugham , was a prolific author from the late 19th century until the 1960s. Most of his earliest successes were for the theatre, but he gave up writing plays after 1932. Many of his plays have been adapted for broadcasting and the cinema, as have several of his novels and short stories. The New York Times commented in 1964, "There are times when one thinks that British television and radio would have to shut up shop if there were not an apparently inexhaustible supply of stories by Maugham to turn into 30-minute plays. One recalls, too, the long list of movies that have been made from his novels − Of Human Bondage , The Moon and Sixpence , The Painted Veil , The Razor's Edge and the rest. [1]
Title | Type | Acts | Premiere (West End except where noted) | Initial run | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Schiffbruchig (Marriages are Made in Heaven) | romantic comedy | 1 | 1902, Berlin | 8 | [2] |
Mademoiselle Zampa | farce | 1 | 1904 | 20 | [3] |
A Man of Honour | drama | 4 | 1904 [n 1] | 28 | [4] |
Lady Frederick | comedy | 3 | 1907 | 422 | [5] |
The Explorer | drama | 4 | 1908 | 48 | [6] |
Mrs Dot | light comedy | 3 | 1908 | 272 | [7] |
Jack Straw | comedy | 3 | 1908 | 321 | [8] |
Penelope | comedy | 3 | 1909 | 246 | [9] |
The Noble Spaniard [n 2] | farce | 3 | 1909 | 55 | [10] |
Smith | comedy | 4 | 1909 | 168 | [11] |
The Tenth Man | tragic comedy | 3 | 1910 | 65 | [12] |
Grace [n 3] | drama | 4 | 1910 | 72 | [14] |
Loaves and Fishes | satire | 4 | 1911 | 48 | [15] |
The Perfect Gentleman [n 4] | comedy | 1 | 1913 | 8 | [16] |
The Land of Promise | romantic drama | 4 | 1913 | 76 | [17] |
Caroline [n 5] | light comedy | 3 | 1916 | 141 | [19] |
Our Betters | comedy | 3 | 1917, New York 1923, West End | 112 548 | [20] |
Love In a Cottage | drama | 4 | 1918 | 127 | [21] |
Caesar's Wife | romantic drama | 3 | 1919 | 241 | [22] |
Home and Beauty [n 6] | farce | 3 | 1919 | 235 | [23] |
The Unknown | drama | 3 | 1920 | 77 | [24] |
The Circle | comedy | 3 | 1921 | 181 | [25] |
East of Suez | drama | 7 scenes | 1922 | 209 | [26] |
The Camel's Back | farce | 3 | 1924 | 76 | [27] |
The Road Uphill | drama | 3 | 1924 play, unproduced | [27] | |
The Constant Wife | comedy | 3 | 1926, New York | 295 | [28] |
The Letter [n 7] | drama | 3 | 1927 | 338 | [30] |
The Sacred Flame | drama | 3 | 1929 | 209 | [29] |
The Breadwinner | comedy | 3 | 1930 | 158 | [31] |
For Services Rendered | drama | 3 | 1933 | 78 | [32] |
The Mask and the Face [n 8] | satire | 3 | 1933, Boston and New York | 40 | [33] |
Sheppey | comedy | 3 | 1933 | 83 | [34] |
Cinema and television versions of Maugham plays, novels and short stories include:
William Somerset Maugham was an English writer, known for his plays, novels and short stories. Born in Paris, where he spent his first ten years, Maugham was schooled in England and went to a German university. He became a medical student in London and qualified as a physician in 1897. He never practised medicine, and became a full-time writer. His first novel, Liza of Lambeth (1897), a study of life in the slums, attracted attention, but it was as a playwright that he first achieved national celebrity. By 1908 he had four plays running at once in the West End of London. He wrote his 32nd and last play in 1933, after which he abandoned the theatre and concentrated on novels and short stories.
The Moon and Sixpence is a novel by W. Somerset Maugham, first published on 15 April 1919. It is told in episodic form by a first-person narrator providing a series of glimpses into the mind and soul of the central character, Charles Strickland, a middle-aged English stockbroker, who abandons his wife and children abruptly to pursue his desire to become an artist. The story is, in part, based on the life of the painter Paul Gauguin.
The Noël Coward Theatre, formerly known as the Albery Theatre, is a West End theatre in St. Martin's Lane in the City of Westminster, London. It opened on 12 March 1903 as the New Theatre and was built by Sir Charles Wyndham behind Wyndham's Theatre which was completed in 1899. The building was designed by the architect W. G. R. Sprague with an exterior in the classical style and an interior in the Rococo style.
The Shaftesbury Theatre is a West End theatre, located in Shaftesbury Avenue, in the London Borough of Camden. It opened in 1911 as the New Prince's Theatre, with a capacity of 2,500. The current capacity is 1,416. The title "Shaftesbury Theatre" belonged to another theatre lower down the avenue between 1888 and 1941. The Prince's adopted the name in 1963.
Kenneth Cooper Annakin, OBE was an English film director.
Cakes and Ale, or, The Skeleton in the Cupboard (1930) is a novel by the British author W. Somerset Maugham. Maugham exposes the misguided social snobbery levelled at the character Rosie Driffield, whose frankness, honesty, and sexual freedom make her a target of conservative opprobrium. Her character is treated favourably by the book's narrator, Ashenden, who understands that she was a muse to the many artists who surrounded her, and who himself enjoyed her sexual favours.
Dame Irene Boucicault DBE, née Barnes, known professionally as Irene Vanbrugh was an English actress. The daughter of a clergyman, Vanbrugh followed her elder sister Violet into the theatrical profession and sustained a career for more than 50 years.
The Lyric Theatre is a West End theatre in Shaftesbury Avenue in the City of Westminster. It was built for the producer Henry Leslie, who financed it from the profits of the light opera hit, Dorothy, which he transferred from its original venue to open the new theatre on 17 December 1888.
South Sea Bubble is a play by Noël Coward, described in the published text as a light comedy. It was written in 1949 but not performed until 1951, and not in its final form until 1956. Under the title Island Fling it was given in the US at the Westport Country Playhouse and the Cape Playhouse in Massachusetts in July and August 1951 with Claudette Colbert in the starring role. After a pre-London tour the British production opened at the Lyric Theatre in the West End in April 1956, starring Vivien Leigh. It ran for 276 performances.
Quartet is a 1948 British anthology film with four segments, each based on a story by W. Somerset Maugham. The author appears at the start and end of the movie to introduce the stories and comment about his writing career. It was successful enough to produce two sequels, Trio (1950) and Encore (1951), and popularised the compendium film format, leading to films such as O. Henry's Full House in 1952.
The Painted Veil is a 2006 American drama film directed by John Curran. The screenplay by Ron Nyswaner is based on the 1925 novel of the same title by W. Somerset Maugham. Edward Norton, Naomi Watts, Toby Jones, Anthony Wong Chau Sang and Liev Schreiber appear in the leading roles.
Toole's Theatre, was a 19th-century West End building in William IV Street, near Charing Cross, in the City of Westminster. A succession of auditoria had occupied the site since 1832, serving a variety of functions, including religious and leisure activities. The theatre at its largest, after reconstruction in 1881–82, had a capacity of between 650 and 700.
Trio is a 1950 British anthology film based on three short stories by W. Somerset Maugham: "The Verger", "Mr Know-All" and "Sanatorium". Ken Annakin directed "The Verger" and "Mr Know-All", while Harold French was responsible for "Sanatorium".
The Harold Pinter Theatre, known as the Comedy Theatre until 2011, is a West End theatre, and opened on Panton Street in the City of Westminster, on 15 October 1881, as the Royal Comedy Theatre. It was designed by Thomas Verity and built in just six months in painted (stucco) stone and brick. By 1884 it was known as simply the Comedy Theatre. In the mid-1950s the theatre underwent major reconstruction and re-opened in December 1955; the auditorium remains essentially that of 1881, with three tiers of horseshoe-shaped balconies.
Frederick Kinsey Oman Peile, known professionally as F. Kinsey Peile or Kinsey Peile, was a British actor and playwright. During a forty-year stage career he created roles in plays by Oscar Wilde and Noël Coward, starred in others by Henrik Ibsen and Somerset Maugham, wrote ten plays for the West End and appeared in several films.
"Rain" is a short story by the British writer W. Somerset Maugham. It was originally published as "Miss Thompson" in the April 1921 issue of the American literary magazine The Smart Set, and was included in the collection of stories by Maugham The Trembling of a Leaf.
Point Valaine is a play by Noël Coward. It was written as a vehicle for Alfred Lunt and his wife Lynn Fontanne, who starred together in the original Broadway production in 1934. The play was not seen in Britain until 1944 and was not staged in London until 1947.
This is a list of works and appearances by the English playwright, actor, singer and songwriter Noël Coward.
Jennifer Gray was a British actress, frequently seen in the West End and on tour between 1934 and 1954. She made only two cinema films, but was often seen on BBC television in the late 1940s. Among the roles she created onstage were Daphne Stillington in Noël Coward's Present Laughter and Queenie Gibbons in his This Happy Breed, which premiered on successive nights in September 1942.