WKPX

Last updated
WKPX
Broadcast area Miami-Ft. Lauderdale-Hollywood
Frequency 88.5 MHz
Branding
  • WKPX
  • Radio X, "WNSU"
Programming
Format Educational
Ownership
Owner Broward County Public Schools
Operator Nova Southeastern University (during off-hours)
History
First air date
February 14, 1983 (1983-02-14)
Call sign meaning
Selected to be easy to pronounce and use as a phone number [1]
Technical information [2]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID 66342
Class A
ERP 3,000 watts
HAAT 30 meters (98 ft)
Links
Public license information

WKPX (88.5 FM) is the non-commercial, educational radio station owned and operated by the Broward County Public Schools (BCPS), broadcasting at 3,000 watts and reaching all of Broward County. In mid-2020, production studios were relocated from Piper High School, where the station had operated for many years, to BECON's production facility in Davie. This move is a first step in a plan to create internship opportunities for students throughout BCPS to get training and practical experience in radio as well as television and video production.

Contents

Through an agreement between BECON and Nova Southeastern University (NSU), the evening hours on WKPX (6:00pm to midnight) are dedicated to Radio X, and music programs hosted by NSU media students.

History

The station was conceived by its Chief Engineer, Warren Exmore, who earned his U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Engineering license while still a teenager. He served as an electronics and computer instructor at Piper High School. Its first Program Director and broadcasting instructor was Sheldon Shores. Exmore and Shores, working with former Piper principal Robert Beale, and a proposed yearly budget of a $120,000, the station had its maiden broadcast on Valentine's Day 1983. [3] [4] Upon the departure of co-founder Shores in the summer of 1985, Bill Foreman joined the station as its Operations Manager and its high school program Broadcasting Instructor. [5]

The station began by broadcasting Top 40 and Classic Rock formats on a 24-hour schedule from 1983 to 1985. However, staffing a 24-hour operation with high school aged students (in the days before computer automation) proved to be difficult, and presented risk management issues to the school board. [5] [6] WKPX was successful in petitioning the FCC to broadcast on an sunrise/sunset schedule, usually reserved for AM radio operations, of 7 am to 7 pm. [7]

Broadcasting giant CBS planned to complete its purchase of WCIX (channel 6) on January 1, 1989. [8] [9] It was the contention of CBS that WKPX's 3,000 watt signal on 88.5 was too close to Channel 6 on the FM band at 87.7, and the radio signal would interfere with the already weak television signal in Broward. As result, WKPX was not able to become a fully licensed facility. In late September 1991, the FCC granted a permanent license to WKPX. [10]

In February 1993, the station celebrated its 10th anniversary. [11]

On September 4, 1998 Nova Southeastern University's student run radio station, WNSU, went on from 7 p.m. to 3 a.m. through the transmitter of 88.5 FM WKPX, while Piper High School continued to use the frequency from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., daily. [12] The eight-year-old WNSU went on the air in August 1990 as a closed circuit/campus radio station, known as WNKR (Nova Knights Radio; after the athletics teams/program) on 101.1 FM. The station broadcast over the 101.1 frequency via radio splitters provided by Jones Intercable Systems in Davie, Florida. The agreement to allow WNSU to use the WKPX transmitter at night was about five years in the making, since 1993, with FCC, NSU and school board attorneys writing a contract that worked for all parties, assuring educational benefits to both Piper High School and Nova Southeastern University. [12]

According to a July 2005 Sun-Sentinel report, WKPX filed complaints with the FDLE and the FCC regarding two pirate radio stations at 89.5 and 88.7 FM interfering with WKPX's signal since May. According to rwonline.com, the State of Florida had passed an "Anti-Pirate Radio Law," in July 2004 making it illegal to operate unlicensed radio station in the state. [13]

In June 2009, all 971 full-powered TV stations in the U.S. were switched to digital. Upon the FCC instituting DTV (digital television), and the abandonment of analog broadcasting, this led to the abandonment the local Channel 6 by NBC-owned WTVJ. As result, the FM frequency which broadcast the audio for Channel 6, 87.7 FM, was cleared; WKPX applied to the FCC for a facility change (power increase) for 88.5 FM. At that time, as reported by the radio industry paper allaccess.com, the request was denied. [14] By November 2009, WKPX's request to increase its power to 25 kW (25,000 watts), was granted by the FCC. [15]

February 14, 2013 marked the station's 30th anniversary as "South Florida's Radio Alternative"." [16]

Shows

Between 1996 and 2006, the station was recognized for its highly popular weekend hip-hop programs which included: Sichop and, later, The Asylum, hosted by Sydney Crawford, Curtis Steele, and Gerald Dagher. [17] From Nova University DJ Peloquin did a show called The Rocklein from 2001-2003 which played Metal and Punk Rock. More recently, there were variety shows hosted by the Music Directors of each corresponding year: from 2001 to 2010 - Noise Pollution (Punk Variety), 2008 to 2009 - Special Delivery, and 2008 to 2010 - Dead Air. Other popular shows from the high school-based programming schedule included the weekday, all request, program The Power Lunch, hosted by Brett Rose in the early 1990s, [11] Ground Zero, a 1980s Retro/New Wave program hosted by the then high school program's News Director, Jason Specland. Serena Milisci conceived the show Current Impulse, in the early 1990s; a dance music program that aired Tuesdays from 3 to 5 p.m. when school was in session; and from 1 to 4 p.m. during the summer and holidays. The upbeat dance tunes aired for two years on Current Impulse proved popular enough with the listeners, that the show continued with new, up and coming DJs from the high school program. [18]

In 1987, Helaine Blum, an English teacher with Piper High School, became the new broadcasting instructor and program director for WKPX.

Around the time her and Chief Engineer Warren Exmore developed a night school Adult Education Radio Broadcast Journalism course for Piper Community School, Helaine Blum [19] [20] flipped WKPX's then Top 40-leaning format to the burgeoning Alternative Rock format, with WKPX's sound analogous to a college rock radio station.

The format flip was inspired by such "alternative bands" as the Cure, Jane's Addiction, Alice in Chains, and Love and Rockets gaining airplay on the then glam-rock leaning AOR radio stations in the United States, such as the local, dominate rocker in South Florida, WSHE 103.5 FM. Also contributing to the format flip was the growing alternative music scene and the popularity of unsigned local bands in the South Florida area, which began to gain interest from major-label record companies.

It was Blum's Adult Educational program that supplied the station with a series of popular disc jockeys during the station's heyday as an alternative rock station, between 1987 and 1997, with the long-running Yvonne Ortiz and her show "Beauty of the Beat," Genie White with her retrospective punk and new wave program, "Saturday Rewind," along with RDB and Keith McIntosh and their respective underground indie/college rock programs "Over the Edge" and "The Uncommon Groove."

WKPX's successful alumni airstaff from their high school and adult educational programs includes Linda Energy of WPLJ in New York City and Miami's WBGG-FM 105.9, Tony The Tiger of Miami's Power 96.5 and WRTO-FMWTHM Rhythm 98.5]]. [21] [22] Steven Robertson, who works in Atlantic Records' A&R department, [23] along with Gregg Stewart and Todd Allen, both currently on the air locally at WMXJ 102.7 FM "The Beach." [24]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nova Southeastern University</span> Private university in Fort Lauderdale-Davie, Florida, U.S.

Nova Southeastern University (NSU) is a private research university with its main campus in Fort Lauderdale-Davie, Florida, United States, in the Miami metropolitan area. The university consists of 14 total colleges, offering over 150 programs of study. The university offers professional degrees in the social sciences, law, business, osteopathic medicine (DO), allopathic medicine (MD), health sciences, pharmacy, dentistry, optometry, physical therapy, education, occupational therapy, and nursing. As of 2019, 20,576 students were enrolled at Nova Southeastern University, with more than 210,000 alumni. With a main campus located on 314 acres in Davie, Florida, NSU operates additional campuses in Dania Beach, North Miami Beach, Tampa Bay-Clearwater and campuses throughout the state of Florida. There are also campuses in San Juan, Puerto Rico and Denver, Colorado.

WFOR-TV is a television station in Miami, Florida, United States, serving as the market's CBS outlet. It is owned and operated by the network's CBS News and Stations division alongside independent station WBFS-TV. Both stations share studios on Northwest 18th Terrace in Doral, while WFOR-TV's transmitter is located in Andover, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WBFS-TV</span> Television station in Miami, Florida, United States

WBFS-TV is an independent television station in Miami, Florida, United States. It is owned by the CBS News and Stations group alongside CBS owned-and-operated station WFOR-TV. Both stations share studios on Northwest 18th Terrace in Doral, while WBFS-TV's transmitter is located in Andover, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WVUM</span> Radio station at the University of Miami

WVUM is a non-commercial alternative and electronic music college radio station at the University of Miami in Coral Gables, Florida in the United States and broadcasting over-the-air to the Miami metropolitan area and streaming online via Internet radio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WMIB</span> Urban contemporary radio station in Fort Lauderdale, Florida

WMIB is an urban contemporary radio station in South Florida, United States. It is licensed to Fort Lauderdale, Florida, but it also serves Miami and the Miami metropolitan area. The station is owned by iHeartMedia and the broadcast license is held by Clear Channel Broadcast Licenses, Inc. Its studios are located in Pembroke Pines and its transmitter site is in Miami Gardens. WMIB competes with WEDR. WMIB broadcasts with 100,000 watts effective radiated power and 1,007 feet height above average terrain from the Guy Gannett broadcasting tower in Miami. Other stations on the tower are WAXY-FM, WHYI-FM, WMXJ, WHQT-FM, WMIA-FM, WFLC, WFEZ, WEDR, and WZTU.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WTVJ</span> NBC TV station in Miami

WTVJ is a television station in Miami, Florida, United States, serving as the market's NBC outlet. It is owned and operated by the network's NBC Owned Television Stations division alongside Fort Lauderdale–licensed WSCV, a flagship station of Telemundo. Both stations share studios on Southwest 27th Street in Miramar, while WTVJ's transmitter is located in Andover, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KUAR</span> Public radio station in Little Rock, Arkansas

KUAR is a public radio station in Little Rock, Arkansas. It is a network affiliate of National Public Radio (NPR) and is licensed to the University of Arkansas at Little Rock. During the day, KUAR airs NPR news, talk and information programming as well as Arkansas news and culture. At night, the station airs jazz music. Programming is simulcast on a translator station, 94.5 K233AD in Monticello. KUAR's transmitter shares the tower of Channel 7 KATV, on Two Towers Road in Little Rock.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WIRK</span> Radio station in Indiantown–West Palm Beach, Florida

WIRK is a radio station broadcasting a country music format. Licensed to Indiantown, Florida, the station serves the Treasure Coast and Palm Beach County area. The station is owned by Hubbard Broadcasting, through licensee WPB FCC License Sub, LLC. Its studios are in West Palm Beach and its antenna is located on the west side of Jonathan Dickinson State Park in Hobe Sound, Florida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WSFS (FM)</span> Alternative rock radio station in Miramar–Miami, Florida, United States

WSFS is an FM radio station licensed to Miramar, Florida. Owned by Audacy, Inc., the station broadcasts an alternative rock format targeting Miami-Dade County and the Miami-Fort Lauderdale metropolitan area. Its studios are located in Audacy's Miami office on Northeast Second Avenue, while the station transmitter resides in nearby Pembroke Park.

WBEC-TV is an educational television station owned and operated by Broward County Public Schools, licensed to Boca Raton, Florida, United States. WBEC-TV broadcasts from studios in Davie and a transmitter in Pembroke Park; the school district also owns WKPX, a non-commercial radio station. Although the station is based in Broward County, WBEC-TV's city of license, Boca Raton, is located within Palm Beach County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WFTL</span> American radio station

WFTL is a commercial radio station in West Palm Beach, Florida, serving parts of Palm Beach County, Broward County, and Miami-Dade County. The station airs a talk radio format and is owned by Hubbard Broadcasting, through licensee WPP FCC License Sub, LLC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WFEZ</span> Adult contemporary radio station in Miami

WFEZ is an FM radio station broadcasting a Soft AC format. Licensed to Miami, Florida, United States, the station serves Miami-Dade, Broward, and most of Palm Beach Counties. WFEZ is owned by Cox Media Group. Its studios are located on North 29th Avenue in Hollywood, and the transmitter site is just south of the Miami-Dade/Broward County Line near Northwest 215th Street and State Road 7 in Miami Gardens.

WOLL is a commercial FM radio station licensed to Hobe Sound, Florida. The station is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc. It airs an adult contemporary radio format, switching to Christmas music for much of November and December. WOLL serves Florida's Treasure Coast and the Palm Beaches. Sunday through Friday evenings, it carries the syndicated Delilah show featuring call-ins and dedications, provided by co-owned Premiere Networks.

WIOD is a commercial news/talk radio station licensed to Miami, Florida, serving the Miami metropolitan area and much of surrounding South Florida. Owned by iHeartMedia, WIOD serves as the Miami affiliate for ABC News Radio, The Glenn Beck Program, The Sean Hannity Show, The Schnitt Show and Coast to Coast AM, and syndicated personalities Clyde Lewis and Bill Cunningham. The WIOD studios are located in Pembroke Pines, and the station transmitter is in nearby North Bay Village. Besides its main analog transmission, WIOD simulcasts over the HD subchannel of co-owned WBGG-FM, and streams online via iHeartRadio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WAQI</span> Spanish-language news/talk radio station in Miami

WAQI is a commercial radio station licensed to Miami, Florida, United States, featuring a Spanish-language talk format known as Radio Mambí. Owned by Latino Media Network and operated by Uforia Audio Network, the radio division of TelevisaUnivision, under a transitional agreement, the station broadcasts with 50,000 watts and serves as South Florida's designated primary entry point for the Emergency Alert System, one of three in the state. The studios are located at Univision's Miami headquarters, and the transmitter is located at the intersection of U.S. 41 and Florida State Road 997, near the edge of the Everglades.

WTPA is a radio station that is currently broadcasting a Haitian Creole format. Licensed to Pompano Beach, Florida, United States, the station is owned by Sam Rogatinsky, through licensee HMDF, LLC. Its studios are in Boca Raton; the last transmitter site used was in Parkland.

WWNN is a commercial radio station licensed to Pompano Beach, Florida, and serving Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach. The station is owned by Vic Canales, through licensee Vic Canales Media Group, LLC. The studios are in Boca Raton. Part of the day, the station airs brokered programming, where hosts pay for their time and may advertise their products or services during their shows. The rest of the day, the station carries The True Oldies Channel.

WEXY is a radio station broadcasting an urban contemporary gospel format, with some paid brokered programming on religion, health and other topics. Licensed to Wilton Manors, Florida, United States, the station serves the Fort Lauderdale area. The station is currently owned by Multicultural Radio Broadcasting Licensee, LLC. The original call letters were WIXX. The station had once been co-owned with WIXX-FM, now WBGG.

WBZT is a radio station broadcasting a sports gambling format. Licensed to West Palm Beach, Florida, United States, the station serves the West Palm Beach area. With a synchronous amplifier in Pompano Beach, Florida, they also cover Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The station is currently owned by iHeartMedia, Inc.

WGAG-FM was a high school radio station at Oak Ridge High School in Orlando, Florida. The station operated on 89.3 MHz between 1977 and 1981.

References

  1. "Piper tunes into WKPX". Miami Herald. April 25, 1982. p. BNW 8. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  2. "Facility Technical Data for WKPX". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  3. "The Little Station That Could Piper High School`s 3,000-watt Wkpx Turns Students Into Radio Personalities-and Battles The Giant Cbs Television Network To Stay On The Air - Pag..."
  4. Ashton, Bill (February 14, 1983). "Piper students launch radio station today". Miami Herald. p. 6C. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
  5. 1 2 "Radio Station Making Waves In Sunrise Student-run Wkpx-fm A Big Success - Sun Sentinel".
  6. "Piper Students Plan Protest On Radio Hours – Sun Sentinel".
  7. "Wkpx Radio Faces Fund Shortage – Sun Sentinel".
  8. "Cbs Tv Seeks To Block Piper High Radio Station – Sun Sentinel".
  9. "Music With Class A Tiny High School Radio Station Fills A Musical Void, Trains Djs And Riles Cbs. - Sun Sentinel".
  10. "Heavy Mettle Student-run Wkpx Radio Stands Up To Cbs - And Wins. - Sun Sentinel".
  11. 1 2 "Riding The Airwaves Student Djs Celebrate 10th Anniversary Of School-run Radio Not For The Masses. - Sun Sentinel".
  12. 1 2 "Wnsu Up All Night – Sun Sentinel".
  13. Florida Toughens Law on Pirate Radio : NPR
  14. "FCC Rejects WKPX Upgrade For Now". All Access.
  15. "Application Search Details".
  16. "Local high school, college students take to the airwaves - Sun Sentinel".
  17. "Radio Silence - - Music - Fort Lauderdale and Palm Beach - New Times Broward-Palm Beach".
  18. "Former Piper Radio Dj Giving Job, College A Spin - Sun Sentinel".
  19. "The Little Station That Could Piper High School's 3,000-watt Wkpx Turns Students Into Radio Personalities--and Battles The Giant Cbs Television Network To Stay On The Air - Page 3 - tribunedigital-sunsentinel". Archived from the original on 2015-05-28.
  20. Anthony, Todd. "Women on the Verge of a Breakthrough". Miami New Times.
  21. "Dj Energizes Alma Mater Linda Energy Rocks With Students At Piper High's Radio Station, Where She Got Her Start. - tribunedigital-sunsentinel". Archived from the original on 2015-05-27.
  22. "Making Waves - tribunedigital-sunsentinel". Archived from the original on 2017-12-10.
  23. "Send Press Releases With GlobeNews Wire | GlobeNewswire". www.globenewswire.com.
  24. "| Audacy".

26°10′41″N80°15′22″W / 26.178°N 80.256°W / 26.178; -80.256