Wallengrenia otho

Last updated

Wallengrenia otho
Wallengrenia otho 2192021.jpg
Status TNC G5.svg
Secure  (NatureServe) [1]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Hesperiidae
Genus: Wallengrenia
Species:
W. otho
Binomial name
Wallengrenia otho
(Smith, 1797)
Synonyms
  • Papilio othoSmith, 1797
  • Thymelicus otho
  • Thymelicus pustulaHübner, [1819] ( nom. nud. )
  • Thymelicus pustulaGeyer, 1832
  • Pamphila lacordairiiGodman, 1900 (nom. nud.)
  • Catia jobreaDyar, 1918
  • Hesperia druryLatreille, [1824]
  • Catia druryi
  • Oligoria drurii
  • Hesperia clavusErichson, 1848
  • Pamphila helvaMöschler, 1877
  • Hesperia curassavicaSnellen, 1887
  • Pamphila winslowiWeeks, 1906
  • Hesperia magoHerrich-Schäffer, 1863
  • Wallengrenia misera
  • Hesperia gemmaPlötz, 1883
  • Pamphila ravolaGodman & Salvin, 1884
  • Wallengrenia opthites
  • Wallengrenia gemma

Wallengrenia otho, the southern broken dash or broken dash skipper, is a butterfly of the family Hesperiidae. It was originally described by Smith in 1797. [2] It is found from eastern Texas and the southeastern United States, south through the West Indies and Central America to Argentina. Strays can be found as far north as central Missouri, northern Kentucky and Delaware.

Contents

Wallengrenia otho ophites, male Wallengrenia ophites male.jpg
Wallengrenia otho ophites, male

The wingspan is 24–35 mm. Adults are on wing from April to October in two generations (sometimes a partial third) in most of North America. In peninsular Florida and southern Texas, adults are on wing all year round.

The larvae feed on Paspalum species and Stenotaphrum secundatum . Adults feed on the nectar from flowers including pickerelweed, selfheal and sweet pepperbush.

Subspecies

There appears to be some uncertainty as to whether Wallengrenia egeremet is a subspecies of W. otho.

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References

  1. "NatureServe Explorer 2.0 - Wallengrenia otho, Southern Broken-Dash". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
  2. Savela, Markku. "Wallengrenia otho (Smith, 1797)". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved January 7, 2018.