White Men Can't Jump | |
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Directed by | Ron Shelton |
Written by | Ron Shelton |
Produced by |
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Starring | |
Cinematography | Russell Boyd |
Edited by |
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Music by | Bennie Wallace |
Distributed by | 20th Century Fox |
Release date |
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Running time | 115 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $31 million [1] |
Box office | $90.8 million [2] |
White Men Can't Jump is a 1992 American sports comedy film written and directed by Ron Shelton. It stars Woody Harrelson and Wesley Snipes as streetball hustlers. The film was released in the United States on March 27, 1992, by 20th Century Fox.
The film received generally positive reviews from critics and was a box office success. A video game adaptation was released in 1995, while a remake film was released in 2023.
Billy Hoyle is a former college basketball player who makes his living by hustling streetballers who assume he cannot play well because he is white. Sidney Deane is a talented but cocky player who is twice beaten by Billy, once in a half-court team game and later in a one-on-one shootout for money.
Billy and his live-in girlfriend, Gloria Clemente, are on the run from the Stucci brothers, mobsters to whom he owes a gambling debt. A voracious reader who frequently makes note of obscure facts, Gloria's goal in life is to be a contestant on the television game show Jeopardy! and make a fortune. Sidney wants to buy a house for his family outside the rough Baldwin Village neighborhood. He proposes a business partnership with Billy where they will hustle other players by deliberately setting them up to pick Billy as Sidney's teammate. At first, their system is very successful, but when they unexpectedly lose a game, it turns out that Sidney had double-crossed Billy by deliberately playing badly to avenge his earlier loss to him, causing Billy to lose $1,700 to a group of Sidney's friends.
Gloria, who wants Billy to find a stable job, is incensed at Billy for blowing his money again, but realizes he was hustled after Billy tells her how it happened. They go to Sidney's apartment and appeal to his wife, Rhonda. The women agree to share the money, provided Sidney and Billy team up for a major two-on-two outdoor tournament. Despite their constant bickering, Sidney and Billy win the tournament and the grand prize of $5,000, largely due to Billy's ability to disrupt his opponents' concentration. Billy's most notable claim is that he is "in the zone", a state of mind in which nothing can distract him. Sidney is pleased with the outcome, but he cannot help mocking Billy about his inability to slam dunk.
Billy insists that he can indeed dunk, and after Sidney disagrees, Billy offers to bet his share of the $5,000 on his ability to dunk. Sidney gives him three chances, telling him "white men can't jump". Billy fails and squanders his share. When he tells Gloria, she leaves him. Desperate to get her back, Billy goes to Sidney for help. Sidney reveals that he has a friend who works as a security guard at the TV studio that produces Jeopardy! His friend, Robert, agrees to use his connections to get her on the show if Billy can sink a hook shot from beyond the half-court line, which he does. Gloria initially stumbles over sports questions (such as naming Babe Ruth as the all-time NBA rebound leader), but makes a comeback with a pet topic, "Foods That Begin With the Letter Q". She wins $14,100 on her first episode.
Billy sings Gloria a song he has composed and wins her back. As Billy and Gloria discuss their new future, Sidney approaches Billy for help: His apartment was burglarized and his winnings were stolen. He and Rhonda are desperate for money, so they can move to a better neighborhood. Gloria is expecting Billy to get a steady job and settle down, but Sidney informs him that two hoops legends of the L.A. streetball scene, "The King" and "The Duck", are playing at the courts downtown. Sidney asks Billy to partner with him to play against them. Billy enthusiastically agrees, offering to gamble his share of Gloria's take. Gloria warns that if Billy gambles with her money, they are through, even if he and Sidney win. Billy sides with Sidney, feeling he must honor the obligation he owes Sidney for getting Gloria on Jeopardy!. They play a final game against King and Duck. In a very tight game, Sidney and Billy prevail, the winning point coming when Sidney lobs an "alley-oop" pass to Billy, who dunks it.
Billy returns home, happy for having doubled his share of Gloria's winnings, but he is crushed to find that Gloria has kept her word and left him for good. The mobsters who are after Billy find him, and he pays off his debts. Billy asks Sidney to set him up with a real job, and Sidney remarks that Billy and Gloria may be better off without each other. The film ends as Billy and Sidney launch into yet another basketball argument and return to the court where they first met to play a one-on-one game, this time as friends.
Ron Shelton conceived of the idea for the film while he was working on a script for another movie, Blue Chips . He had been writing a scene that takes place on a playground and became interested in the "wonderful craziness that goes on behind those chain link fences". [3] Shelton drew on his experiences as a former college basketball star and a regular at YMCA pickup games in Hollywood for the script. [3] Shelton said he "love[d] the theater of [basketball], the posturing and the rituals." [3] Shelton put aside work on the Blue Chips script to concentrate on White Men Can’t Jump. [3]
Bob Lanier, Detroit Pistons and Milwaukee Bucks player and Hall of Famer, was hired as the basketball coach for the film. [4] Harrelson, Snipes, and other cast members attended an intensive month-long basketball camp to prepare for filming. [3] [5] During camp and film production, Lanier noted that between the two of them, Harrelson actually was the better player.
The character of Gloria was originally conceived as "an upper-class white girl at Smith or Barnard who runs away with a bad boy." [5] However, actress Rosie Perez left a lasting impression on Shelton when she said she could not audition because she was "having a bad hair day", and he reconfigured the character to cast her. [3]
Marques Johnson has a supporting role as Raymond, who loses a game to Snipes and Harrelson. [6] Johnson was a star player for UCLA's 1974–75 national championship team coached by John Wooden and later played for the NBA's Bucks, Clippers, and Warriors. According to Johnson, former NBA player Reggie Harding was the inspiration for the character of Raymond. [7]
Freeman Williams, who played "Duck" Johnson, [3] also had a distinguished NBA career, playing for the Clippers, Jazz, and Bullets from 1978–86.
NBA player Gary Payton made an uncredited appearance as an unidentified street baller. [8]
Two soundtracks were released by Capitol Records. The first soundtrack using the film title was released on March 24, 1992, and consisted mostly of R&B. The soundtrack peaked at number 92 on the Billboard 200 and number 48 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart and features the single "White Men Can't Jump" by Riff, which peaked at number 90 on the Billboard Hot 100. The accompanying music video featured Harrelson, Snipes and Perez. [9] AllMusic rated it two and a half out of five stars. [10]
The second album, titled White Men Can't Rap, was released on April 7, 1992, and consisted entirely of hip hop. It reached number 79 on the Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. AllMusic rated it two out of five stars. [11] The only single coming out of the EP soundtrack was "Fakin' the Funk" by Main Source.
White Men Can't Jump soundtrack
White Men Can't Rap
White Men Can't Jump grossed $14,711,124 in 1,923 theaters in its opening weekend, with a total gross of $76,253,806 in the U.S. and $90,753,806 worldwide [2] [12] and was the 16th highest-grossing movie of 1992.
The film received positive reviews. On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 75% based on 106 reviews, with an average score of 6.40/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "White Men Can't Jump provides a fresh take on the sports comedy genre, with a clever script and a charismatic trio of leads." [13] On Metacritic, the film received a score of 65 based on 28 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews". [14]
Roger Ebert of the Chicago Sun-Times gave the film three and a half stars, saying it was "not simply a basketball movie", praising Ron Shelton for "knowing his characters". [15] Janet Maslin from The New York Times praised Wesley Snipes for his "funny, knowing performance with a lot of physical verve". [16] The film was a favorite of director Stanley Kubrick. [17]
The film is recognized by American Film Institute in these lists:
The category "Foods that start with the letter 'Q'" was an actual category on an October 1997 episode of Jeopardy! [19]
In 2009, Nike teamed up with the filmmakers of White Men Can't Jump to assemble the package of shoes inspired by the characters Billy Hoyle and Sidney Deane. [20] [5]
A video game based on the film for the Atari Jaguar console was released in 1995. [21] [5]
In January 2017, Kenya Barris was developing a White Men Can't Jump remake with NBA star Blake Griffin and NFL player Ryan Kalil producing. [22] In March 2022, rapper Jack Harlow was cast in the film. [23]
Michael Jeffrey Jordan, also known by his initials MJ, is an American businessman and former professional basketball player. He played fifteen seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) between 1984 and 2003, winning six NBA championships with the Chicago Bulls. He was integral in popularizing basketball and the NBA around the world in the 1980s and 1990s, becoming a global cultural icon. His profile on the NBA website states that "by acclamation, Michael Jordan is the greatest basketball player of all time."
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Woodrow Tracy Harrelson is an American actor. He is the recipient of various accolades, including a Primetime Emmy Award, in addition to nominations for three Academy Awards and four Golden Globe Awards. Harrelson first became known for his role as bartender Woody Boyd on the NBC sitcom Cheers (1985–1993), for which he won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series from five nominations. He reprised his role in the acclaimed spinoff series Frasier in 1999 for which he received a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Comedy Series nomination.
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White Men Can't Jump is a 1995 basketball video game developed by High Voltage Software (HVS) and published by Atari for the Atari Jaguar. It is loosely based on the 1992 20th Century Fox film of the same name. The game features a loose version of basketball known as streetball. It can be played against computer-controlled opponents, or up to four human competitors using the Team Tap multitap.
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White Men Can't Jump is a 2023 American sports comedy film directed by Calmatic, and written by Kenya Barris and Doug Hall from a story they co-wrote with Ron Shelton. It is a remake of the 1992 film of the same name. It stars Sinqua Walls and Jack Harlow, in his acting debut, in the lead roles, alongside Teyana Taylor, Laura Harrier, Vince Staples, Myles Bullock, and Lance Reddick in one of his final film performances before his death in March 2023.