Witness (1 Hope)

Last updated

"Witness (1 Hope)"
Roots Manuva Witness (1 Hope) single cover.jpg
Single by Roots Manuva
from the album Run Come Save Me
ReleasedJuly 1, 2001 (2001-07-01) [1]
Recorded2001; Blow Yard Studios
(London, England)
Genre
Length4:15
Label Big Dada, Ninja Tune
Songwriter(s) Rodney Smith
Producer(s) Smith
Roots Manuva singles chronology
"Motion 5000"
(1999)
"Witness (1 Hope)"
(2001)
"Dreamy Days"
(2001)

"Witness (1 Hope)" (better known as "Witness the Fitness" [3] [4] ) is a song by British rapper Roots Manuva, released as the first single from his second studio album Run Come Save Me (2001). A hip hop song with influences of dancehall and funk music and an electronically-inspired bass line, it contains lyrical references to Roots Manuva's British cultural roots with a melody that deliberately resembles the theme song to TV show Doctor Who . Record labels Big Dada and Ninja Tune released "Witness (1 Hope)" in various formats during July 2001.

Contents

The song was a minor commercial success in the United Kingdom, where it briefly appeared on the UK Singles Chart and peaked at number 45 in August 2001. It won acclaim from music critics for the sonically diverse production, along with Roots Manuva's embrace of British cultural tropes, as opposed to the American cultural dominance seen throughout hip hop at the time. A music video for "Witness (1 Hope)" directed by Mat Kirkby, which features Roots Manuva taking part in a sports day at his previous, real-life primary school, also won praise for its humorous and original plot.

Background and composition

The song's production contains a "huge, electronic bass line" influenced by "stuttering, organic funk" and Jamaican dancehall, [5] [6] as well as a "pummelling low end" and "pulsating, throbbing rhythms" similar to those found in the work of production group Organized Noize. [6] Roots Manuva deliberately engineered the base line as a "rickety... squelchy stamp of noise" as a protest against the poor quality of many sound systems used in music clubs at the time, [3] and the melody was intended to mimic the theme song to the television programme Doctor Who . [7] Roots Manuva's rapping, which he described as "talk[ing for] three minutes over the top of [the production]", consists of "relentless, loping rhymes" that contrast with the "righteousness" of his Jamaican heritage with many references to British culture, such as eating cheese on toast and drinking the alcoholic beverage bitter. [5] [8] [9]

Release and reception

"Witness (1 Hope)" was first released to CD, 12-inch and 7-inch vinyl as well as digital retailers in the United Kingdom on 1 July 2001 via record label Ninja Tune. [1] Fellow label Big Dada began distributing it themselves as a 12-inch single on 23 July 2001, [10] as well as a CD maxi single on 30 July 2001. [11] It entered the UK Singles Chart on the chart dated 4 August 2001, but left the chart after only two further weeks on it, during which time it peaked at number 45. [12] [13]

The song received acclaim from many music critics, who praised the song's complex production and Roots Manuva's embracing of his own culture, in contrast to the American themes dominating hip hop music at the time. [8] Christian Hopwood of BBC Music praised the lyricism and noted that it was "hard to imagine any MC from the West Side issuing forth... [such] lactose truth[s]", [5] whilst AllMusic's John Bush lauded it as "the best British rap single since Tricky's "Aftermath"" (1994). [14] Nin Chan of RapReviews cited its backing track as an example of the "absolutely sterling" production found on Run Come Save Me, and claimed that it would "incite bouts of hip-shaking on any dancefloor". [6]

In a retrospective review, Robin Howells of The Quietus described the song as a "manifestation of UK hip-hop's anxieties about identity (mainly in relation to US rap) by proxy" since the impact of British grime musicians in popular culture had made it "easy to take Britishness – and more specific local identity – as a given". [8] Colin McKean, writing for the same publication, felt that the song was "so colossal it would always overshadow the album that bore it, no matter how good the album was". [15]

Music video

The music video for "Witness (1 Hope)", directed by Mat Kirkby, [16] depicts Roots Manuva returning to his real-life former primary school, Woodmansterne Primary School, and competing in their sports day in a "revenge fantasy" for having never been good at sport during his time there. [16] [17] As he wins every single event, the initially impressed children become angry at his success. [16]

The video was also received positively: NME remarked that "Witness (1 Hope)" "deserves to live in eternity for its video alone", calling it "hilarious" and also commented on how Roots Manuva's desire in the video to "rework the past and make new sense of his surroundings" is a theme found throughout the music of Run Come Save Me. [17] Adam Buxton of The Guardian called it "joyful" whilst praising the plot, describing it as a "simple idea married to a great track", and the "terrific performances" of both Roots Manuva (whom he called "cool, handsome and funny") and the children. [16] Roots Manuva, who devised the plot for the video himself, would remark in 2005 that "I've never since been able to do a video that has impacted on people as much" as the video for "Witness (1 Hope)" had. [4]

Usage in media

"Witness (1 Hope)" appears in the episode "Throw to the Wolves" of Season 4 of the show, The Circle . The song also appears in the 2006 film Children of Men and in the first episode of teen series Skins . It also appears in an episode of the show Ted Lasso .

Formats and track listings

  1. "Witness (1 Hope)" – 4:15
  2. "Witness (1 Hope)" (Part 2 In the Flesh Mix) – 3:58
  3. "Son of the Soil" – 4:10
  1. "Witness (1 Hope)" – 4:15
  2. "Witness (1 Hope)" (Walworth Road Rockers Dub)" – 3:55

Charts

Chart (2001)Peak
position
UK Dance (OCC) [18] 1
UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC) [19] 11
UK Indie (OCC) [20] 5
UK Singles (OCC) [12] 45

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coldcut</span> English electronic music duo

Coldcut are an English electronic music duo composed of Matt Black and Jonathan More. Credited as pioneers for pop sampling in the 1980s, Coldcut are also considered the first stars of UK electronic dance music due to their innovative style, which featured cut-up samples of hip-hop, soul, funk, spoken word and various other types of music, as well as video and multimedia. According to Spin, "in '87 Coldcut pioneered the British fad for 'DJ records'".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ninja Tune</span> English record label

Ninja Tune is an independent record label[1] based in London with a satellite office in Los Angeles. It was founded in 1990 by Matt Black and Jonathan More, known professionally as the electronic duo Coldcut, with Peter Quicke joining as label manager in 1992. The label was created as an outlet for more experimental music, allowing Coldcut to break free from the restrictions they faced in the mainstream music industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fun Lovin' Criminals</span> American rap rock band

Fun Lovin' Criminals are an American rap rock band from New York City. They are best known for their hit "Scooby Snacks", which features samples from films by Quentin Tarantino, and the song "Love Unlimited", which recalls Barry White's backing vocal group. Their songs often focus on life in New York City, as well as urban life in general. Their lyrics can be gritty or existentialist in nature, touching on topics such as organized crime and urban violence, but they are just as often humorous or satirical. The band gained a large following internationally, notably in Northwest Europe, around the release of their first two albums in the late 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eve (rapper)</span> American rapper, singer, and actress (born 1978)

Eve Jihan Cooper is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, and actress. Her debut studio album, Let There Be Eve...Ruff Ryders' First Lady (1999) peaked atop the Billboard 200, received double platinum certification by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), and spawned the hit singles "What Ya Want", "Love Is Blind", and "Gotta Man". That same year, she guest featured on the Roots' Grammy Award-winning single "You Got Me", as well as Missy Elliott's single "Hot Boyz", both of which peaked within the top 40 of the Billboard Hot 100.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roots Manuva</span> English rapper

Rodney Hylton Smith, better known by his stage name Roots Manuva, is a British rapper and producer. Since his debut in 1994, he has produced numerous albums and singles on the label Big Dada, achieving commercial success with albums Run Come Save Me and Slime & Reason. He has been described as "one of the most influential artists in British music history." His most recent studio album, Bleeds, was released in October 2015.

UK rap, also known as British hip hop or UK hip hop, is a music genre and culture that covers a variety of styles of hip hop music made in the United Kingdom. It is generally classified as one of a number of styles of R&B/hip-hop. British hip hop can also be referred to as Brit-hop, a term coined and popularised mainly by British Vogue magazine and the BBC. British hip hop was originally influenced by the dub/toasting introduced to the United Kingdom by Jamaican migrants in the 1950s–70s, who eventually developed uniquely influenced rapping in order to match the rhythm of the ever-increasing pace and aggression of Jamaican-influenced dub in the UK. Toasting and soundsystem cultures were also influential in genres outside of hip hop that still included rapping – such as grime, jungle, and UK garage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Big Dada</span> British independent record label

Big Dada is a British independent record label imprint distributed by Ninja Tune. It was started by reputed hip hop journalist Will Ashon in 1997. It is best known for marketing of prominent British hip hop artist Roots Manuva, poet and playwright Kae Tempest, grime pioneer Wiley, rapper and designer DELS and Mercury Prize winners Speech Debelle and Young Fathers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chali 2na</span> American rapper

Charles Stewart, better known as Chali 2na, is an American painter and rapper, associated with the groups Jurassic 5 and Ozomatli. He is known for his bass-baritone voice and quick delivery rapping style.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">You Got Me (The Roots song)</span> 1999 single by the Roots featuring Erykah Badu and Eve

"You Got Me" is a song by American hip hop band The Roots, featuring vocals from Erykah Badu and Eve, then known as Eve of Destruction, who raps the second verse but does not appear in the music video. The track was released as a single from the band's fourth studio album, Things Fall Apart (1999), in January 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Classified (rapper)</span> Canadian rapper and record producer

Luke Boyd, better known by his stage name Classified, is a Canadian rapper and record producer from Enfield, Nova Scotia.

<i>Run Come Save Me</i> 2001 studio album by Roots Manuva

Run Come Save Me is the second studio album by English hip hop musician Roots Manuva. It was released on Big Dada in 2001.

<i>Dub Come Save Me</i> 2002 remix album by Roots Manuva

Dub Come Save Me is a remix album by English hip hop musician Roots Manuva. It is a re-working of his second studio album, Run Come Save Me. It was released on Big Dada in 2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Estelle (musician)</span> British singer-songwriter (born 1980)

Estelle Fanta Swaray is a British singer-songwriter, rapper, and record producer. She is known for her eclectic blending of musical genres including R&B, soul, reggae, grime, hip hop and dance. She has collaborated with prominent American artists including Chris Brown, Kanye West, will.i.am, Nas, Akon, Tyler, the Creator, Robin Thicke and Rick Ross, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juelz Santana discography</span>

The discography of American rapper Juelz Santana consists of two studio albums, one compilation album, seven mixtapes, and 22 singles.

Niara Scarlett is a British-born singer and songwriter. She appeared on a number of dub, garage, grime, and house singles in the latter half of the 1990s and the 2000s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Roots discography</span>

The discography of the Roots, an American hip hop band, consists of fourteen studio albums, three compilation albums, two extended plays, and two live albums. The Roots began performing in 1989 as the Square Roots with rapper Black Thought and drummer Questlove. Rapper Malik B., and bassist Leonard Hubbard joined the band in 1991. Over its history, Questlove and Black Thought have always remained with the Roots while their lineup of backing musicians has changed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fly (Nicki Minaj song)</span> 2011 single by Nicki Minaj featuring Rihanna

"Fly" is a song by rapper and singer Nicki Minaj, featuring Barbadian singer Rihanna. It was released on August 30, 2011 by Young Money, Cash Money, Universal Motown and Universal Republic as the eighth and final single from Minaj's debut studio album, Pink Friday (2010). The track was written by Kevin Hissink, Will Jordan, J. R. Rotem, Clemm Rishad and Minaj herself, while production was helped by Rotem and Hissink. The song is inspired by the emotion of soaring above and overcoming all stereotypes and negativity, to come out victorious.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Show Me (Kid Ink song)</span> 2013 single by Kid Ink

"Show Me" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kid Ink. The song was released on September 17, 2013, by Tha Alumni Music Group, 88 Classic and RCA Records as the lead single from his second studio album, My Own Lane (2014). The song, produced by DJ Mustard and Mike Free, features a hook by American recording artist Chris Brown. The song peaked at number 13 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 23 on the UK Singles Chart.

<i>Animal Ambition</i> 2014 studio album by 50 Cent

Animal Ambition: An Untamed Desire to Win, more commonly known as just Animal Ambition, is the fifth studio album by American rapper 50 Cent. The project was released on June 3, 2014, by G-Unit Records and Caroline. All 11 tracks on the standard edition were issued as singles prior to the album's release; in order, they are "Don't Worry 'Bout It", "Hold On", "Pilot", "Smoke", "Hustler", "Chase the Paper", "Everytime I Come Around", "Irregular Heartbeat", "Winners Circle", "Twisted", and "Animal Ambition". The album features guest appearances from Yo Gotti, Trey Songz, Kidd Kidd, Jadakiss, Mr. Probz, Guordan Banks, Prodigy, Schoolboy Q and Styles P.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Without Me (Eminem song)</span> 2002 single by Eminem

"Without Me" is a song by American rapper Eminem from his fourth studio album The Eminem Show (2002). "Without Me" was released on May 13, 2002, as the lead single from the album, and re-released on his greatest hits compilation album Curtain Call: The Hits (2005). "Without Me" is one of Eminem's most successful singles, reaching number two on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, and number one in fifteen countries.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Witness (1 Hope) / Roots Manuva / Releases". Ninja Tune . Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  2. Bradley, Larry (November 4, 2014). "The 2000s: Roots Manuva - "Witness (1 Hope". The Alternative Jukebox. Cassell. p. 227. ISBN   978-1-84403-789-6.
  3. 1 2 Ashton, Graham (August 10, 2012). "Roots Manuva // Interview". Rhythm Circus. Archived from the original on August 3, 2017. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  4. 1 2 Wilson, Jared (August 1, 2005). "Roots Manuva Interview". LeftLion. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  5. 1 2 3 Hopwood, Christian. "Review of Roots Manuva – Run Come Save Me". BBC Music . BBC . Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  6. 1 2 3 Chan, Nin (December 14, 2004). "Roots Manuva :: Run Come Save Me :: Big Dada Recordings". RapReviews. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  7. Cragg, Michael (January 24, 2013). "Roots Manuva: 'My whole career is just like a massive mistake'". The Guardian . Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  8. 1 2 3 Howells, Robin (September 22, 2010). "Ninja Tune Week: Roots Manuva Interviewed". The Quietus . Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  9. Lynskey, Dorian (August 10, 2001). "Pop CD releases". The Guardian. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  10. "Witness (One Hope) [12" VINYL]". Amazon.co.uk . Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  11. "Witness the Fitness". Amazon.co.uk . Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  12. 1 2 "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  13. Zywietz, Tobias. "Chart Log UK: The Rabble Army – RZA". zobbel.de. Tobias Zywietz. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  14. Bush, John. "Run Come Save Me – Roots Manuva". AllMusic . Rovi Corporation . Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  15. McKean, Colin (September 21, 2010). "Roots Manuva – Duppy Writer". The Quietus. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  16. 1 2 3 4 Buxton, Adam (July 7, 2012). "Adam Buxton: a music video for every mood". The Guardian. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  17. 1 2 Needham, Alex (August 13, 2001). "Roots Manuva: Run Come Save Me". NME . IPC Media . Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  18. "Official Dance Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  19. "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
  20. "Official Independent Singles Chart Top 50". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 20 April 2018.