Xanthophyllum pulchrum

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Xanthophyllum pulchrum
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Polygalaceae
Genus: Xanthophyllum
Species:
X. pulchrum
Binomial name
Xanthophyllum pulchrum

Xanthophyllum pulchrum is a species of flowering plant in the family Polygalaceae . [3] [4] The specific epithet pulchrum is from the Latin meaning 'beautiful', referring to the plant's appearance. [5]

Contents

Description

Xanthophyllum pulchrum grows as a shrub or tree up to 30 metres (100 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 30 centimetres (10 in). The smooth bark is grey, brown or greenish. The flowers are pink or whitish, drying red or brownish orange. The pale brown fruits are round and measure up to 2 cm (1 in) in diameter. [5]

Distribution and habitat

Xanthophyllum pulchrum grows naturally in Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp forests or swampy terrain from sea-level to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) altitude. [5]

References

  1. de Kok, R. (2024). "Xanthophyllum pulchrum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2024: e.T223240283A223242857. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T223240283A223242857.en . Retrieved February 22, 2025.
  2. "Xanthophyllum pulchrum King". The Plant List . Retrieved 28 March 2014.
  3. "Xanthophyllum pulchrum King". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved February 22, 2025.
  4. "Xanthophyllum pulchrum King". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000. n.d. Retrieved February 22, 2025.
  5. 1 2 3 De Wilde, W. J. J. O.; Duyfjes, Brigitta E. E. (March 2007). "Xanthophyllum pulchrum King" (PDF). In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.; Kiew, Ruth (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 6. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 274–275. ISBN   983-2181-89-5 . Retrieved 28 March 2014.