Yapton Free Church

Last updated
Yapton Free Church
Yapton Evangelical Free Church
Yapton Evangelical Free Church, Yapton (NHLE Code 1237819).JPG
The church (left) and attached schoolroom (right) from the northwest
West Sussex UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Yapton Free Church
50°49′15″N0°36′56″W / 50.820912°N 0.615601°W / 50.820912; -0.615601 Coordinates: 50°49′15″N0°36′56″W / 50.820912°N 0.615601°W / 50.820912; -0.615601
LocationMain Road, Yapton, West Sussex BN18 0EA
CountryUnited Kingdom
Denomination Evangelical
Previous denomination Congregational
Website yaptonfreechurch.net
History
StatusChurch
Founded1861 (in present building)
Founder(s)Henry Bateman
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designation Grade II
Designated20 September 1984
Years built1861
Clergy
Pastor(s) Hugo van Driel [1]

Yapton Free Church [1] (also known as Yapton Evangelical Free Church) [2] is an Evangelical church in the village of Yapton in West Sussex, England. The "pretty flint building" dates from 1861, when it was built for a group of Congregational worshippers who had been active in the area for several years. Growth in membership during the 20th century meant that by the 1990s some services and activities were held in larger premises elsewhere, but the chapel remains registered as a place of worship. The church is denominationally independent but is associated with a worldwide cross-denomination network of churches called Partners in Harvest. The church building has been listed at Grade II by Historic England for its architectural and historical importance.

Contents

History

Protestant Nonconfirmists were attested locally in the 17th century: the Compton Census of 1676 found six living in the parish. People associated with Independent polity and with Congregationalism were meeting for worship in the village possibly as early as 1830, and certainly by 1846 when a room was registered for their use. [3] This was succeeded either by a new chapel in 1848 on the site of the present building, [4] or a different meeting room elsewhere in 1850. [3] In its early days, the cause was associated with Trinity Congregational Church in nearby Arundel, which carried out missionary work in the village in the 1840s. [5] A Sunday school was formed by 1851. [3] The present chapel, with a Sunday school building attached at right-angles, [6] was built in 1861 and funded by Henry Bateman. [3] The Congregational church at nearby Littlehampton supported the cause in its early years, [7] and in 1865 it was recorded that the minister came from there. A resident minister, living in a house next to the chapel (demolished in the 1970s), was in place by 1886. [3]

From 1973 the church adopted an Evangelical identity [4] and became known as Yapton Evangelical Free Church. By 1991 services were taking place in Yapton and Ford Village Hall because congregations were too large for the chapel. [3] The church is now associated with the Partners in Harvest network, founded in Canada in 1994, which works with independent churches of various denominations across the world. [8]

The church is registered for worship in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855; its number on the register is 14693. [2] With the name Congregational Chapel it was registered for the solemnisation of marriages in accordance with the Marriage Act 1836 on 20 October 1887. [9]

Architecture and heritage

Yapton Free Church is an l-shaped building consisting of the chapel and an attached schoolroom. [6] It is a "pretty" building with walls of flint, [10] mostly galleted, with some brickwork and stucco-faced ashlar dressings. [4] [6] [11] The chapel itself, whose original internal fittings had been removed by the 1980s, has a two-bay façade with a gable and porch. The side elevations have round-headed windows. There is a second entrance on the inner side of the l where the schoolroom joins. This has a single-storey three-bay façade; the projecting centre bay is also gabled and has a wider arched window; the other windows are narrow single-light openings. [6] [11]

See also

Related Research Articles

Yapton Human settlement in England

Yapton is a village and civil parish in the Arun District of West Sussex, England. It is centred three miles (4.8 km) north east of Bognor Regis at the intersection of the B2132 and B2233 roads.

Worthing Tabernacle Church in West Sussex , United Kingdom

Worthing Tabernacle is an independent Evangelical Christian church in the town and borough of Worthing, one of seven local government districts in the English county of West Sussex. The present building, with its distinctive pale stone exterior and large rose window, dates from 1908, but the church was founded in 1895 in a chapel built much earlier in the 19th century during a period when the new seaside resort's population was growing rapidly. In its present form, the church is affiliated with the Fellowship of Independent Evangelical Churches. English Heritage has listed the building at Grade II for its architectural and historical importance.

Littlehampton Friends Meeting House Church in West Sussex , United Kingdom

Littlehampton Friends Meeting House is a Religious Society of Friends (Quaker) place of worship in the town of Littlehampton, part of the Arun district of West Sussex, England. A Quaker community has worshipped in the seaside town since the 1960s, when they acquired a former Penny School building constructed in the early 19th century. The L-shaped, flint-faced structure, consisting of schoolrooms and a schoolmaster's house, has been converted into a place of worship at which weekly meetings take place. The house is a Grade II Listed building.

Angmering Baptist Church Church in West Sussex , United Kingdom

The present Angmering Baptist Church and its predecessor building, known as Church of Christ, are respectively the current and former Baptist places of worship in Angmering, a village in the Arun district of West Sussex, England. Baptist worship in the area can be traced back to 1846, when the "strangely towered" Church of Christ was founded and built. After the Gothic-style chapel became unsuitable for modern requirements, the congregation acquired a nearby barn and converted it into a new church, after which the old building was sold for residential conversion. The church has been designated a Grade II listed building.

Trinity Congregational Church, Arundel Church in West Sussex , United Kingdom

Trinity Congregational Church, later known as Union Chapel, is a former place of worship for Congregationalists and Independent Christians in Arundel, an ancient town in the Arun district of West Sussex, England. Protestant Nonconformism has always been strong in the town, and the chapel's founding congregation emerged in the 1780s. After worshipping elsewhere in the town, they founded the present building in the 1830s and remained for many years. Former pastors included the poet George MacDonald. Robert Abraham's distinctive neo-Norman/Romanesque Revival building was converted into a market in the 1980s and has been renamed Nineveh House. The church is a Grade II Listed building.

Robertsbridge United Reformed Church Church in East Sussex , United Kingdom

Robertsbridge United Reformed Church is a former United Reformed Church place of worship in Robertsbridge, a village in the district of Rother in the English county of East Sussex. Built for Congregational worshippers in 1881 following their secession from a long-established Wesleyan Methodist chapel, it was the third Nonconformist place of worship in the village, whose nearest parish church was in the neighbouring settlement of Salehurst. Like the former Strict Baptist and Methodist chapels in the village, which have both closed, it no longer serves Robertsbridge as a place of worship. Local architect Thomas Elworthy's distinctive design—a "rich" and highly decorated blend of several styles—has divided opinion amongst architectural historians. English Heritage has listed the church at Grade II for its architectural and historical importance.

South Street Free Church, Eastbourne Church in East Sussex , United Kingdom

South Street Free Church is a church in the centre of Eastbourne, a town and seaside resort in the English county of East Sussex. Originally Congregational, it is now aligned to the Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion—a small group of Evangelical churches founded by Selina Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon during the 18th-century Evangelical Revival. The church was founded in 1897 as an offshoot from an earlier Congregational chapel, and initially met in hired premises. Local architect Henry Ward designed the present church in 1903; the "characterful" and "quirky" Arts and Crafts-style building has been listed at Grade II by Historic England for its architectural and historical importance.

Crowborough Community Church Church in East Sussex , United Kingdom

Crowborough Community Church is an Evangelical church in the town of Crowborough in East Sussex, England. Although it is now associated with the Newfrontiers charismatic Evangelical movement, for most of its existence it was called Christ Church and belonged to the Free Church of England, an episcopal Protestant denomination founded in the 19th century. The building, a red-brick Gothic Revival chapel with a prominent stained glass window facing the street, has stood in a central position in the town since 1879, when it was built at the expense of philanthropist Elizabeth de Lannoy. The complex includes schoolrooms and a lecture hall, part of which served as Crowborough's public library for many years.

References

  1. 1 2 "About Us". Yapton Free Church. 2021. Archived from the original on 12 August 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
  2. 1 2 Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 14693; Name: Yapton Evangelical Free Church; Address: Yapton Street, Yapton; Denomination: Congregationalists). Retrieved 7 January 2021. ( Archived version of list from April 2010 ; Click here for access to subsequent updates ; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/30)
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hudson, T. P., ed. (1997). "A History of the County of Sussex: Volume 5 Part 1 – Arundel Rape (south-western part including Arundel). Yapton". Victoria County History of Sussex. British History Online. pp. 245–261. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 Elleray 2004 , p. 60.
  5. Hudson, T. P., ed. (1997). "A History of the County of Sussex: Volume 5 Part 1 – Arundel Rape (South-Western Part) including Arundel. Arundel". Victoria County History of Sussex. British History Online. pp. 10–101. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Stell 2002 , p. 359.
  7. Lewis 2009 , p. 201.
  8. "Who is PIH?" (PDF). Partners in Harvest. 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 November 2013. Retrieved 7 January 2021.
  9. "No. 25753". The London Gazette . 1 November 1887. p. 5823.
  10. Williamson et al. 2019 , pp. 753–754.
  11. 1 2 Historic England (2011). "Yapton Evangelical Free Church and School/Hall attached, Main Road (south side), Yapton, Arun, West Sussex (1237819)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 7 January 2021.

Bibliography